United Nations Resource Management System
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The United Nations Resource Management System (UNRMS) is a voluntary global standard for managing natural resources sustainably. It is based on the
United Nations Framework Classification for Resources United Nations Framework Classification for Resources (UNFC) is an international scheme for the classification, management and reporting of energy, mineral, and raw material resources. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe's (UNECE) Expert ...
(UNFC). UNRMS aims to support the
Sustainable Development Goals The ''2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development'', adopted by all United Nations (UN) members in 2015, created 17 world Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The aim of these global goals is "peace and prosperity for people and the planet" – wh ...
(SDGs) by providing a comprehensive framework and methodology for resource progression, policy development, and financing.


Background

UNRMS is a sustainable resource management system developed by the
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE or UNECE) is an intergovernmental organization or a specialized body of the United Nations. The UNECE is one of five regional commissions under the jurisdiction of the United Nations Econom ...
(UNECE). It was created to address unsustainable resource supply and use patterns to mitigate environmental and societal impacts while ensuring long-term resource availability. The UNRMS was initiated in 2017 and goes beyond classification, offering a holistic approach to resource management. It promotes technologies for efficient resource discovery, recovery, and processing. The UNRMS is a significant step towards harmonizing economic, environmental, and social objectives in resource utilization.


Objectives and goals

UNRMS is a sustainable management framework that aims to enhance resource efficiency and reduce
environmental impact Environmental issues are disruptions in the usual function of ecosystems. Further, these issues can be caused by humans ( human impact on the environment) or they can be natural. These issues are considered serious when the ecosystem cannot reco ...
. It is designed to promote a
circular economy A circular economy (also referred to as circularity or CE) is a model of resource Production (economics), production and Resource consumption, consumption in any economy that involves sharing, leasing, Reuse, reusing, repairing, refurbishing, and ...
by considering resources as interconnected elements of a broader
ecosystem An ecosystem (or ecological system) is a system formed by Organism, organisms in interaction with their Biophysical environment, environment. The Biotic material, biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and en ...
. The system supports stakeholders in adopting sustainable practices across various resource sectors, contributing to achieving SDGs and ensuring responsible production and use of
natural resources Natural resources are resources that are drawn from nature and used with few modifications. This includes the sources of valued characteristics such as commercial and industrial use, aesthetic value, scientific interest, and cultural value. ...
for present and future generations.


Framework and methodology

UNRMS framework is based on 12 fundamental principles and 54 requirements. It uses a unique methodology that assesses resources based on their environmental, social, and economic viability, technical feasibility and confidence in estimates. This approach is a sustainable pathway for resource progression, considering its impact on society and the environment. The methodology promotes high-impact technologies for efficient resource discovery, recovery, and processing, intending to advance sustainable resource management practices that can be adapted to various types of resources and geographical contexts. The fundamental principles of UNRMs are: # State rights and responsibilities in the management of resources # Responsibility to the planet # Integrated management of resources # Social engagement # Service orientation # Comprehensive resource recovery # Value addition # Circularity # Health and safety # Innovation # Transparency # Continuous strengthening of core competencies and capabilities.


Application and coverage

UNRMS extends its application across diverse resources, including minerals, petroleum, renewable energy, nuclear and anthropogenic resources, geological storage and groundwater. It is a versatile tool for stakeholders, encompassing governments, industries, and civil society, to manage resources that align with sustainable development goals. UNRMS's coverage is not limited to isolated sectors but spans a region's entire resource base, promoting an integrated approach to resource management that supports policy development, technological advancement, and sustainable financing. Various regions have adopted UNRMS to improve the sustainability of their natural resource management, aligning with global sustainability goals and climate agreements. Assessments have demonstrated the effectiveness of the UNRMS by identifying gaps in existing resource management systems and providing actionable recommendations for improvements, thereby proving its utility in enhancing sustainable development practices.{{Cite journal , last=UNECE , date=2024-02-08 , title=Optimizing Resource Management for Critical Raw Materials: A Case Study of the Application of the United Nations Resource Management System with Cornwall Regional Government, United Kingdom , url=https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2024-04/ECE_ENERGY_GE_3_2024_6%20UK%20UNRMS%20Case%20Study_ENG.pdf , journal=Fifteenth Session of the Expert Group on Resource Management UNRMS has proven effective at the sub-national level by providing a comprehensive framework that guides regions in enhancing their resource management systems, leading to improved sustainability and adherence to global environmental standards.


See also

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United Nations Framework Classification for Resources United Nations Framework Classification for Resources (UNFC) is an international scheme for the classification, management and reporting of energy, mineral, and raw material resources. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe's (UNECE) Expert ...
*
Pan African Resource Reporting Code The Pan-African Resource Reporting Code (PARC) is a standardized framework for public reporting of African mineral and energy resources. Developed under the auspices of the African Minerals Development Centre (AMDC), PARC aims to enhance transparen ...


References

Minerals Natural resource management Petroleum Renewable energy Resource economics Resource extraction


External links


UNRMS in UNECE Website
Environmental standards United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change