''Uncancylus foncki'' is a
species of small,
freshwater
Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Although the term specifically excludes seawater and brackish water, it does include ...
, air-breathing
limpet
Limpets are a group of aquatic snails that exhibit a conical shell shape (patelliform) and a strong, muscular foot. Limpets are members of the class Gastropoda, but are polyphyletic, meaning the various groups called "limpets" descended indep ...
, an
aquatic pulmonate
Pulmonata or pulmonates, is an informal group (previously an order, and before that a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includ ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
in the family
Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails and their allies.
Taxonomic notes
Some authors consider ''U. foncki'' a synonym of ''U. concentricus'' due to the similarity of their shell shapes.
Distribution
''U. foncki'' is
endemic to
Chile, where it occurs in lake
Llanquihue and the
Maullín river, which originates as the outflow of the lake, in the
Llanquihue province. The
type locality of the species is lake Llanquihue.
''U. foncki'' is known only from museum specimens. Attempts to locate the species in its type locality and the surrounding areas, so as to confirm its identity, have failed.
Description
''U. foncki'' has a high, wide
shell with an elliptical
aperture. The
apex is acute but not sharp, as in ''U. concentricus'', located slightly to the right of the midline, dorsally flattened and bent to the right but not reaching the edge of the shell. The
protoconch
A protoconch (meaning first or earliest or original shell) is an embryonic or larval shell which occurs in some classes of molluscs, e.g., the initial chamber of an ammonite or the larval shell of a gastropod. In older texts it is also called ...
exhibits irregularly arranged tenuous punctuations. The
teleoconch exhibits fine growth lines, while radial lines and
periostracal hair are absent.
See also
*
List of non-marine molluscs of Chile
The non-marine molluscs of Chile are part of the molluscan fauna of Chile (wildlife of Chile).
A number of species of non-marine molluscs are found in the wild in Chile.
Freshwater gastropods
Freshwater gastropods include:
Tateidae
* ''Pota ...
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q18356378
Planorbidae
Molluscs of Chile
Endemic fauna of Chile
Gastropods described in 1866