Umberto Bottazzini
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Umberto Bottazzini (born 1947 in
Viadana, Lombardy Viadana (Emilian language#Dialects, Casalasco-Viadanese: ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Mantua in the Italian region Lombardy, located about southeast of Milan and about southwest of Mantua. Viadana borders the following m ...
) is an Italian historian of mathematics, writing on the history of mathematics and the foundations of mathematics.


Biography

Bottazzini graduated in 1973 with the ''Laurea'' degree from the
University of Milan The University of Milan (; ), officially abbreviated as UNIMI, or colloquially referred to as La Statale ("the State niversity), is a public university, public research university in Milan, Italy. It is one of the largest universities in Eu ...
. He was an associate professor of ''matematiche complementari'' (an Italian academic discipline involving the history of mathematics, foundations of mathematics, and mathematical
didactics A didactic method (from ''didáskein'', "to teach") is a teaching method that follows a consistent scientific approach or educational style to present information to students. The didactic method of instruction is often contrasted with dialecti ...
) from 1977 to 1979 at the
University of Calabria The University of Calabria () is a state-run university in Italy. Located in Arcavacata, a hamlet of Rende and a suburb of Cosenza, the university was founded in 1972. Among its founders there were Beniamino Andreatta, Giorgio Gagliani, Pietr ...
and from 1979 to 1990 at the
University of Bologna The University of Bologna (, abbreviated Unibo) is a Public university, public research university in Bologna, Italy. Teaching began around 1088, with the university becoming organised as guilds of students () by the late 12th century. It is the ...
. From 1990 to 2004 he was a professor ordinarius in the department of mathematics and computer science at the
University of Palermo The University of Palermo () is a public university, public research university in Palermo, Italy. It was founded in 1806, and is currently organized in 12 Faculties. History The University of Palermo was officially founded in 1806, although it ...
. He was for the academic year 1995–1996 a resident fellow at
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of modern technology and sc ...
's
Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology The Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology (1992–2006) was a research institute established at MIT, and housed in a renovated building (E56) on campus at 38 Memorial Drive, overlooking the Charles River.Charles H. BallMIT to ...
. From 1996 to 1999 he was a fellow of the interdisciplinary Research Center Beniamino Segre of Rome's
Accademia dei Lincei The (; literally the "Academy of the Lynx-Eyed"), anglicised as the Lincean Academy, is one of the oldest and most prestigious European scientific institutions, located at the Palazzo Corsini on the Via della Lungara in Rome, Italy. Founded in ...
. From 2002 to 2006 he was a lecturer in the history of science at Trieste's Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), where he still maintains collaborative relations. From 2003 to 2004 he also taught at Milan's
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Vita-Salute San Raffaele University ( Also known as UniSR) is a private, not for-profit university in Milan, Italy. The University was founded in 1996 within the Opera San Raffaele by Don Luigi Maria Verzé, who was its rector until his death in ...
. Since 2004 he is a professor ordinarius of ''matematiche complementari'' at the University of Milan. Bottazzini's research deals with the development of mathematical analysis in the 19th century, especially the work of
Bernhard Riemann Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann (; ; 17September 182620July 1866) was a German mathematician who made profound contributions to analysis, number theory, and differential geometry. In the field of real analysis, he is mostly known for the f ...
,
Augustin-Louis Cauchy Baron Augustin-Louis Cauchy ( , , ; ; 21 August 1789 – 23 May 1857) was a French mathematician, engineer, and physicist. He was one of the first to rigorously state and prove the key theorems of calculus (thereby creating real a ...
, and
Karl Weierstrass Karl Theodor Wilhelm Weierstrass (; ; 31 October 1815 – 19 February 1897) was a German mathematician often cited as the " father of modern analysis". Despite leaving university without a degree, he studied mathematics and trained as a school t ...
. Bottazzini was the editor, with added commentary, for a new edition of Cauchy's '' Cours d'analyse''; the new edition was published in Bologna in 1990 by CLUEB (Cooperativa Libraria Universitaria Editrice Bologna). He has a wife and son. Among his students are Rossana Tazzioli and Alberto Cogliati.


Awards and honors

* 1993 — Corresponding Member of the International Academy for the History of Sciences * 2002 — Invited Speaker at the
International Congress of Mathematicians The International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM) is the largest conference for the topic of mathematics. It meets once every four years, hosted by the International Mathematical Union (IMU). The Fields Medals, the IMU Abacus Medal (known before ...
(ICM) in Beijing * 2012 — Fellow of the
American Mathematical Society The American Mathematical Society (AMS) is an association of professional mathematicians dedicated to the interests of mathematical research and scholarship, and serves the national and international community through its publications, meetings, ...
* 2015 —
Albert Leon Whiteman Memorial Prize __NOTOC__ The Albert Leon Whiteman Memorial Prize is awarded by the American Mathematical Society for notable exposition and exceptional scholarship in the history of mathematics. The prize was endowed in 1998 with funds provided by Sally White ...


Selected publications

* * ''The Higher Calculus. A History of Real and Complex Analysis from Euler to Weierstrass'', Springer 1981, 1986; Italian original ''Il calcolo sublime'', Boringhieri 1981 * * ''Va' pensiero. Immagini della matematica nell'Italia dell'Ottocento'', Società editrice Il Mulino, Bologna, 1994. * ''Riposte armonie. Lettere di Federigo Enriques a Guido Castelnuovo'', edited by Umberto Bottazzini, Alberto Conte & Paola Gario, Bollati Boringhieri Editore, Torino, 1996. (See
Federigo Enriques Abramo Giulio Umberto Federigo Enriques (5 January 1871 – 14 June 1946) was an Italian mathematician, now known principally as the first to give a classification of algebraic surfaces in birational geometry, and other contributions in algebrai ...
&
Guido Castelnuovo Guido Castelnuovo (14 August 1865 – 27 April 1952) was an Italian mathematician. He is best known for his contributions to the field of algebraic geometry, though his contributions to the study of statistics and probability theory are also s ...
.) * ''Poincaré'', book series: "I grandi della scienza", Quaderni de "Le Scienze", Milano, 1999 (translated by Laurent Rollet into French, published 2000, Paris, ''Pour la Science'' (''collection Les Génies de la Science'', Num. 4); translated by Jan Willem Nienhuys into Dutch 2013). (See
Henri Poincaré Jules Henri Poincaré (, ; ; 29 April 185417 July 1912) was a French mathematician, Theoretical physics, theoretical physicist, engineer, and philosophy of science, philosopher of science. He is often described as a polymath, and in mathemati ...
.) * ''Die Theorie der komplexen Funktionen 1780–1900'', in: Hans Niels Jahnke (ed.): ''Geschichte der Analysis'', Spektrum Verlag, 1999, pp. 267–328; translated in English, as
"Complex function theory, 1780–1900."
in: ''A history of analysis'' (2003): 213–259. * with Edoardo Boncinelli: ''La serva padrona. Fascino e potere della matematica'', Mailand, Cortina 2000 * as editor with Amy Dalhan Dalmedico: ''Changing Images of Mathematics – From the French Revolution to the New Millennium'', Rutledge 2001 * ''Guido Castelnuovo, Opere matematiche. Memorie e Note'', edited by Edoardo Vesentini,
Enrico Arbarello Enrico Arbarello is an Italian mathematician who is an expert in algebraic geometry. Career He earned a Ph.D. at Columbia University in New York in 1973. He was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study from 1993 to 1994. He is n ...
, Umberto Bottazzini, Maurizio Cornalba & Paola Gario, vol. I (2002), vol. II (2003), vol. III (2004), vol. IV (2007), Pubblicazioni a cura dell'
Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei The (; literally the "Academy of the Lynx-Eyed"), anglicised as the Lincean Academy, is one of the oldest and most prestigious European scientific institutions, located at the Palazzo Corsini on the Via della Lungara in Rome, Italy. Founded in ...
, Roma, 2002–2007. * with Elena Anne Marchisotto & Patrizia Miller: ''Hilbert's Flute – the History of Modern Mathematics'', Springer 2006, , Italian original 2003 * with
Jeremy Gray Jeremy John Gray (born 25 April 1947) is an English mathematician primarily interested in the history of mathematics. Biography Gray studied mathematics at the University of Oxford from 1966 to 1969, and then at Warwick University, obtaining h ...
: Chapter 5 Riemann's Geometry Function Theory in ''Hidden Harmony – Geometric Fantasies. The rise of complex function theory'', Springer 2013 * with Pietro Nastasi: ''La Patria ci Vuole Eroi: Matematici e Vita Politica Nell’Italia del Risorgimento'' (Zanichelli, Turin, Italy, 2013) * ''Numeri. Raccontare la matematica'', Società editrice il Mulino, Bologna, 2015.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bottazzini, Umberto Italian historians of mathematics 20th-century Italian mathematicians 21st-century Italian mathematicians University of Milan alumni Academic staff of the University of Bologna Academic staff of the University of Palermo Academic staff of the University of Milan Fellows of the American Mathematical Society 1947 births Living people Academic staff of the Vita-Salute San Raffaele University