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Umberto Albarella is an
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
-
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English ...
archaeologist,
prehistorian Prehistory, also known as pre-literary history, is the period of human history between the use of the first stone tools by hominins 3.3 million years ago and the beginning of recorded history with the invention of writing systems. The use of ...
, and activist. He is professor of
Zooarchaeology Zooarchaeology (sometimes called archaeozoology), also known as faunal analysis, is a branch of archaeology that studies remains of animals from archaeological sites. Faunal remains are the items left behind when an animal dies. These include bon ...
at the Department of Archaeology,
University of Sheffield The University of Sheffield (informally Sheffield University or TUOS) is a public university, public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Its history traces back to the foundation of Sheffield Medical School in 1828, Firth C ...
. Albarella's previous work has been based in Britain,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
,
Armenia Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ...
,
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wit ...
, the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
, Switzerland,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
, and
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, In recognized minority languages of Portugal: :* mwl, República Pertuesa is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Macaronesian ...
.


Education

Albarella graduated from the
University of Naples The University of Naples Federico II ( it, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II) is a public university in Naples, Italy. Founded in 1224, it is the oldest public non-sectarian university in the world, and is now organized into 26 depar ...
in the 1980s with a degree in Natural Science but became interested in anthropology and archaeology since being undergraduate student in 1982. In 2004, he received a PhD from the
University of Durham , mottoeng = Her foundations are upon the holy hills ( Psalm 87:1) , established = (university status) , type = Public , academic_staff = 1,830 (2020) , administrative_staff = 2,640 (2018/19) , chancellor = Sir Thomas Allen , vice_ch ...
, with a thesis titled ''The archaeology of pig domestication and husbandry : approaches and case studies'', supervised by
Peter Rowley-Conwy Peter Rowley-Conwy, (born 1951) is a British archaeologist and academic. He was Professor of Archaeology at Durham University from 2007 to 2020, having joined the university as a lecturer in 1990: he is now professor emeritus. He had previously ...
.


Career

Between 1993 and 1995 Albarella worked at the London branch of
English Heritage English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses. The charity states that i ...
. He was then an archaeologist at the
University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university located in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingha ...
from 1995 to 2000, and the University of Durham from 2000 to 2004. In 2004, Albarella joined the Department of Archaeology as a Research Officer to expand and develop the zooarchaeology lab. On the 15th June 2021, Albarella gave his professorship inaugural lecture at the
University of Sheffield The University of Sheffield (informally Sheffield University or TUOS) is a public university, public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Its history traces back to the foundation of Sheffield Medical School in 1828, Firth C ...
. Albarella has written numerous journal articles, book chapters and edited volumes. ''Pigs and humans: 10,000 years of interaction'', published in 2007, was the first major attempt at synthesising archaeological studies of pigs. The 2011 volume, ''EthnoZooArchaeology: The Past and Present of Human-Animal Relationships'', was described as "important collection of papers for both ethnoarchaeologists and zooarchaeologists". Albarella and colleagues edited the ''Oxford Handbook of Zooarchaeology'', published in 2017 and noted for its international breadth and thematic diversity. He has supervised numerous PhD students, including Richard Thomas, Angelos Hadjikoumis, Angela Trentacoste, Lizzie Wright. Albarella has served on the editorial boards of the journals ''Anthropozoologica'', ''
Environmental Archaeology Environmental archaeology is a sub-field of archaeology which emerged in 1970s and is the science of reconstructing the relationships between past societies and the environments they lived in. The field represents an archaeological-palaeoecologica ...
'' and ''
Medieval Archaeology ''Medieval Archaeology'' is an annual peer-reviewed academic journal covering the archaeology of the medieval period, especially in the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was established in 1957 by the Society for Medieval Archaeology and is publish ...
.'' In 2002, he was elected onto the International Committee of ICAZ, and served as General Secretary of ICAZ from 2006 to 2012. Albarella is a member of the ICAZ Committee of Honor, recognising individuals who have made a major contribution to archaeozoology. He is noted for his " keen sense of social responsibility" and is "much loved in the global community of zooarchaeologists".


Selected publications


Articles

* Albarella, U., and Payne, S. 2005. Neolithic pigs from Durrington Walls, Wiltshire, England: a biometrical database. ''Journal of Archaeological Science'' 32.4: 589–599. * Albarella U., Tagliacozzo A, Dobney K. & Rowley-Conwy, P. 2006. Pig hunting and husbandry in prehistoric Italy: a contribution to the domestication debate. ''Proceedings of the Prehistoric Societ''y 72: 193–227. * Albarella, U., Johnstone, C., & Vickers, K. 2008. The development of animal husbandry from the Late Iron Age to the end of the Roman period: a case study from South-East Britain. ''Journal of Archaeological Science'', ''35''(7), 1828–1848.


Books

* Albarella U. (ed.) 2001. ''Environmental Archaeology: Meaning and Purpose.'' Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. * Albarella, U., Dobney, K., Ervynck, A., & Rowley-Conwy, P. (eds.). 2007. ''Pigs and humans: 10,000 years of interaction''. Oxford University Press on Demand. * Albarella U. & Trentacoste A. (eds.) 2011. ''Ethnozooarchaeology. The Present and Past of Human-Animal Relationships''. Oxford: Oxbow Books. * Albarella U. with M. Rizzetto, H. Russ, K. Vickers & S. Viner (eds.) 2017. ''The Oxford Handbook of Zooarchaeology''. Oxford: Oxford University Press.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Albarella, Umberto Living people Date of birth missing (living people) Academics of the University of Sheffield Academics of the University of Birmingham Academics of Durham University University of Naples Federico II alumni Zooarchaeologists Italian archaeologists English archaeologists 20th-century archaeologists 21st-century archaeologists Italian expatriates in England Alumni of Durham University Year of birth missing (living people)