Ukhrid
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Ukhrid, an alternative named Ukharid, is a village and a gram panchayat, located in
Khandaghosh Khandaghosh is a village in Khandaghosh CD block in Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India. Geography Urbanisation 95.54% of the population of Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision live ...
CD block in Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision of
Purba Bardhaman district Purba Bardhaman district is in the Indian state of West Bengal. Its headquarters is in Bardhaman. It was formed on 7 April 2017 after the division of the previous Bardhaman district. Great revolutionary Rash Behari Bose was born in village Suba ...
in the state of
West Bengal West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union territories of India, state in the East India, eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabi ...
, India.


Geography


Urbanisation

95.54% of the population of Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision live in the rural areas. Only 4.46% of the population live in the urban areas, and that is the lowest proportion of urban population amongst the four subdivisions in Purba Bardhaman district. The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.


Location

Ukhrid is located at . Ukhrid village is connected to other parts of the area through both railways and roadways. The nearest railway station is the Bowaichandi railway station, from the village and the nearest roadway is the Khandaghosh-Badulia Road, which is well connected to the State Highway 7 (West Bengal).


Gram panchayat

Ukhrid Gram Panchayat is bounded by Lodna and Berugram on the west, Kaiyar on the south, Sagrai and Sankari on the east and Shashanga on the north-east, in the district of Purba Bardhaman. The villages under Ukhrid gram panchayat are Ukhrid, Kule, Mahavpur, Gayeshpur, Chagram, Enayetnagar, Krishnapur Kukuria, Saranga, Angram, Tarul, Nowhat and Khantikar. It is now under 259,
Khandaghosh Khandaghosh is a village in Khandaghosh CD block in Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India. Geography Urbanisation 95.54% of the population of Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision live ...
Vidhansabha constituency and in 37,
Bishnupur (Lok Sabha constituency) Bishnupur Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 543 parliamentary constituencies in India. The constituency centres on Bishnupur in West Bengal. While six of the assembly seats of Bishnupur Lok Sabha constituency are in Bankura district, one ass ...
Lok Sabha constituency. The pincode no of Ukhrid is 713142 and Telephone/STD code is (+91) 03451. Ukhrid is about from
Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
, the state capital and is about from
Bardhaman Bardhaman (, ), officially Bardhaman Sadar, is a city and municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of Purba Bardhaman district, having become a district capital during the period of British rule. Burdwan, an a ...
, the district headquarters and is about from
Khandaghosh Khandaghosh is a village in Khandaghosh CD block in Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India. Geography Urbanisation 95.54% of the population of Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision live ...
.


Administration and Banking

The panchayat office is located in the central area of the Ukhrid GP and a Land Reforms office is located in front of Panchayat office. Ukhrid GP had offices of two commercial banks and a gramin bank.


Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India Ukhrid had a total population of 6,896 of which 3,517 (51%) were males and 3,379 (49%) were females. Population below 6 years was 861. The total number of literates in Ukhrid was 4,099 (79% of the population over 6 years).


Festivals

According to the Islamic tradition, there are two festivals celebrated by Muslims every year -
Eid-ul-Fitr Eid al-Fitr () is the first of the two main festivals in Islam, the other being Eid al-Adha. It falls on the first day of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic calendar. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated by Muslims worldwide because it marks the ...
just after Ramzan and Eid-ul-Zuha in the month of Haj. Although the traditionally famous festival, Jashne Eid Miladun Nabi juloos prayer celebrated by Muslims every year in this area. As well as, there are the widely popular festivals celebrated by Hindus every year -
Kali Puja Kali Puja (ISO: ), also known as Shyama Puja or Mahanisha Puja, is a festival originating from the Indian subcontinent, dedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali. It is celebrated on the new moon day (Dipannita Amavasya) of the Hindu calendar month o ...
generally on the new moon day of the month of Kartika and Vishwakarma Jayanti or
Vishwakarma Puja Vishvakarma Puja (), also rendered Vishvakarma Jayanti, is a Hindu observance dedicated to Vishvakarma, the architect of the gods. It falls on the date of Kanya Sankranti of the Hindu calendar. It is generally celebrated every year between 16 ...
generally celebrated every year on 17 or 18 September.


Economics

Main occupation is
Agriculture Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
. Approximately 65% people living in this village directly and indirectly depend on Agriculture. About 16% people are in multiple services and about 19% people are involved in small, medium and large-sized
shopkeeper A shopkeeper is a retail merchant or tradesman; one who owns or operates a small store or shop. Generally, shop employees are not shopkeepers, but are often incorrectly referred to as such. At larger companies, a shopkeeper is usually referred t ...
businesses. This is a rice and potato agricultural area with several rice mills and cold storage.


Transport

Ukhrid is on the Khandaghosh - Badulia Road (also known as Kabi Ghanaram Chakrabarty Sarani in the area).
Khandaghosh Khandaghosh is a village in Khandaghosh CD block in Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India. Geography Urbanisation 95.54% of the population of Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision live ...
is on State Highway 8 (West Bengal) and Badulia is on State Highway 7 (West Bengal). As well as, the Bowaichandi - Oari Road via Ukhrid, is connected with the State Highway 8 (West Bengal) and perpendicular to Khandaghosh-Badulia Road on the north (Bowaichandi-Oari Road is also known as Biplabi
Batukeshwar Dutt Batukeshwar Dutta (or Dutta; 18 November 1910 – 20 July 1965) was an Indian socialist and independence fighter in the early 1900s. He is best known for having exploded two bombs, along with Bhagat Singh, in the Central Legislative Assembly ...
Sarani in the area). Bowaichandi, from Ukhrid, has a rail station (named Bowaichandi railway station) on the Bankura-Masagram line (formerly Bankura Damodar Railway) of South Eastern Railway. As of April 2017,
DEMU A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple-unit train powered by on-board diesel engines. A DMU requires no separate locomotive, as the engines are incorporated into one or more of the carriages. Diesel-powered single-unit railcars are also ...
services were available between Bankura and Mathnasipur.


Education

Ukhrid Gram Panchayat had one general college with 1,123 students and The college, known as Sir Rashbehari Ghosh Mahavidyalaya was established at Ukhrid
Bazaar A bazaar or souk is a marketplace consisting of multiple small Market stall, stalls or shops, especially in the Middle East, the Balkans, Central Asia, North Africa and South Asia. They are traditionally located in vaulted or covered streets th ...
in Khandaghosh CD Block in 2010. The college is named after Sir Rashbehari Ghosh, lawyer, politician and social worker, who was born in Torkona village in Khandaghosh CD Block. It offers honours courses in Bengali, Sanskrit, English, history, philosophy and political science. It is affiliated with the
University of Burdwan The University of Burdwan (also known as Burdwan University or B. U.) is a public state university located in Purba Bardhaman, West Bengal, India. It was established by the West Bengal Government as a teaching and affiliating university on 1 ...
. Ukhrid High School was established in 1925. It has about 1050 students. Gayeshpur Girls High School (Madrasah) was established in 1978. It has about 350 students and it is situated half kilometer away from the nearest College - ( Sir Rashbehari Ghosh Mahavidyalaya).


Healthcare

There is a primary
health care Health care, or healthcare, is the improvement or maintenance of health via the preventive healthcare, prevention, diagnosis, therapy, treatment, wikt:amelioration, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other disability, physic ...
centre at Ukhrid. There is a small number of private pharmacy and elementary practitioners who serve in minor cases.


References

{{Purba Bardhaman District Villages in Purba Bardhaman district