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Utrecht Science Park (also known as De Uithof) is a
science park A science park (also called a "university research park", "technology park”, "technopark", “technopole", or a "science and technology park" (STP)) is defined as being a property-based development that accommodates and fosters the growt ...
and neighbourhood in
Utrecht Utrecht ( , , ) is the fourth-largest city and a municipality of the Netherlands, capital and most populous city of the province of Utrecht. It is located in the eastern corner of the Randstad conurbation, in the very centre of mainland Nethe ...
,
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. It is located to the east of the city. It is the largest campus of
Utrecht University Utrecht University (UU; nl, Universiteit Utrecht, formerly ''Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht'') is a public research university in Utrecht, Netherlands. Established , it is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands. In 2018, it had an enrollm ...
. Apart from the faculties of Law, Humanities and
University College Utrecht University College Utrecht (UCU) provides English-language Liberal Arts and Sciences undergraduate education. Founded in 1998, as the first university college in the Netherlands, it is part of Utrecht University. Around 750 students of 70 diffe ...
, most of the university buildings are located in Utrecht Science Park. It is also a main location of the HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht and the University Medical Center Utrecht, and houses the main university library, student housing and botanical gardens.


History

The Dutch government purchased a plot of land of approximately 300
hectare The hectare (; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100- metre sides (1 hm2), or 10,000 m2, and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. An acre is ...
s for Utrecht University in 1958. The area was named "De Uithof", after a local farm. The first building, currently known as the Marinus Ruppert Building, opened in 1961. The city council decided to officially rename De Uithof to "Utrecht Science Park" in 2018.


Transportation

On 14 December 2019, the ''Uithoflijn'' line 22) of the
Utrecht sneltram External links * Bestuur Regio Utrechtis the public transportation authority in the Utrecht region Regiotram Utrechtmanages tram system assets U-OVis the website for public transport in Utrecht Qbuzzoperates trams and buses on behalf of Bestuu ...
(light rail) system opened, connecting
Utrecht Centraal railway station Utrecht Centraal, officially Station Utrecht Centraal (), is the transit hub that integrates three bicycle parkings, two bus stations, two tram stops and the central railway station for the city of Utrecht in the province of Utrecht, Netherla ...
to De Uithof. It replaced bus line 12 which used bi-articulated buses.} The ''Uithoflijn'' has 5 tram stops in De Uithof: Padualaan, Heidelberglaan, UMC, WKZ / Máxima and the tram terminal P+R Science Park.} The tram stop P+R Science Park has a large
park-and-ride A park and ride, also known as incentive parking or a commuter lot, is a parking lot with public transport connections that allows commuters and other people heading to city centres to leave their vehicles and transfer to a bus, rail system (ra ...
facility, designed by KCAP, construction of which began in August 2011.


Buildings in De Uithof

Some of the buildings on De Uithof have an unusual architecture, and some have won prizes for their architecture. The Educatorium, designed by
Rem Koolhaas Remment Lucas Koolhaas (; born 17 November 1944) is a Dutch architect, architectural theorist, urbanist and Professor in Practice of Architecture and Urban Design at the Graduate School of Design at Harvard University. He is often cited as a r ...
(1997), contains a glass-bottomed walking bridge and circular walls. The Minnaertgebouw used to contain a large basin that was used to collect rain water, and its outer wall is supported by large characters, M, I, N, N, A, E, R, T. The Universiteitsbibliotheek (University Library), designed by Wiel Arets (2004), is known for its spacious interior and black exterior. Many of the buildings are named after scientists that worked in a field which is similar to the specialization of the occupants of the building.


University buildings

This is a partial list of buildings at the Utrecht Science Park. The official names of all of the buildings are found here. The Dutch word "gebouw" means "building". * Aardwetenschappengebouw (Earth Sciences Building) - geoscience * Bestuursgebouw – board, management and administration of Utrecht University * Buys Ballotgebouw (BBG), named after meteorologist C. H. D. Buys Ballot - experimental physics * Caroline Bleekergebouw, named after physicist and instrument maker Caroline Bleeker - workshop for scientific instruments * David de Wiedgebouw, named after pharmacologist
David de Wied David de Wied (12 January 1925 – 21 February 2004, aged 79) was a Dutch professor of pharmacology at the University of Utrecht. Due to the necessity of hiding as a Jew during the Second World War, De Wied only started in 1947 studying medicine ...
- pharmacology * Educatorium - lecture halls * Hans Freudenthalgebouw, named after mathematician
Hans Freudenthal Hans Freudenthal (17 September 1905 – 13 October 1990) was a Jewish-German-born Dutch mathematician. He made substantial contributions to algebraic topology and also took an interest in literature, philosophy, history and mathematics edu ...
- mathematics * Hijmans van den Berghgebouw, named after physician
Abraham Albert Hijmans van den Bergh Abraham Albert Hijmans van den Bergh (1 December 1869, in Rotterdam – 28 September 1943, in Utrecht) was a Dutch physician specializing in internal medicine. Hijmans van den Bergh is best known for his Van den Bergh reaction. In 1919 he became ...
– (bio)medical education * Kruytgebouw (formerly known as ''Trans-3''), named after chemist
Hugo R. Kruyt Hugo or HUGO may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Hugo'' (film), a 2011 film directed by Martin Scorsese * Hugo Award, a science fiction and fantasy award named after Hugo Gernsback * Hugo (franchise), a children's media franchise based on a ...
- chemistry, business startups * Leonard S. Ornsteinlaboratorium, named after physicist Leonard Ornstein - experimental physics * Marinus Ruppertgebouw (formerly known as ''Trans-1''), named after pedagogue Marinus Ruppert, who started the development of buildings on De Uithof - lecture and workshop halls, computer hall * Martinus J. Langeveldgebouw (formerly known as ''Centrumgebouw Zuid''), named after Martinus J. Langeveld, Faculty of Social Sciences founder - social science * Minnaertgebouw, named after astronomer
Marcel Minnaert Marcel Gilles Jozef Minnaert (12 February 1893 – 26 October 1970) was a Dutch astronomer of Belgian origin. He was born in Bruges and died in Utrecht. He is notable for his contributions to astronomy and physics and for a popular book on met ...
- physics, geoscience, student services * Nicolaas Bloembergengebouw, named after physicist Nicolaas Bloembergen – science, NMR spectroscopy * Robert J. Van de Graafflaboratorium, named after physicist and instrument maker Robert J. Van de Graaff - particle accelerator for physics * Sjoerd Groenmangebouw (formerly known as ''Centrumgebouw Noord''), named after sociologist Sjoerd Groenman - social science, student services * Stratenum, named after physician W. van Straaten – medical education * Universiteitsbibliotheek Uithof - Main library * Victor J. Koningsbergergebouw, named after biologist Victor Jacob Koningsberger - medicine, geoscience, other science * Willem C. van Unnikgebouw (formerly known as ''Trans-2''), named after bible scholar Willem C. van Unnik - social science


Student housing

* Cambridgelaan, built in 1998. 1002 occupants. * De Bisschoppen (the Bishops,) built in 2006. 552 occupants. * Casa Confetti, built in 2008. 377 occupants. * Johanna, built in 2015. 655 occupants.


Convenient facilities

* SPAR * Primera * Olympos * Geldmaat ATM


References

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