
Uesugi Norizane (上杉 憲実; 1410 – March 22, 1466) was a Japanese samurai of the
Uesugi clan
The is a Japanese samurai clan which was at its peak one of the most powerful during the Muromachi period, Muromachi and Sengoku periods (14th to 17th centuries).Georges Appert, Appert, Georges. (1888) ''Ancien Japon,'' p. 79./ref> At its heigh ...
who held a number of high government posts during the
Muromachi period
The , also known as the , is a division of Japanese history running from approximately 1336 to 1573. The period marks the governance of the Muromachi or Ashikaga shogunate ( or ), which was officially established in 1338 by the first Muromachi ...
.
''
Shugo
, commonly translated as ' ilitarygovernor', 'protector', or 'constable', was a title given to certain officials in feudal Japan. They were each appointed by the shogun to oversee one or more of the provinces of Japan. The position gave way to th ...
'' (Constable) of
Awa and
Kōzuke Province
was a Provinces of Japan, province of Japan in the area of Japan that is today Gunma Prefecture. Kōzuke bordered Echigo Province, Echigo, Shinano Province, Shinano, Musashi Province, Musashi and Shimotsuke Province, Shimotsuke Provinces. Its abb ...
, he was appointed ''
Kantō kanrei'' (Shōgun's deputy in the
Kantō region) in 1419, as an assistant to ''
Kantō kubō''
Ashikaga Mochiuji
Ashikaga Mochiuji (, 1398–1439) was the Kamakura-fu's fourth Kantō kubō during the Muromachi period (15th century) in Japan. During his long and troubled rule the relationship between the west and the east of the country reached an all-time ...
. When Mochiuji rebelled against the shogunate, and attacked Norizane directly, Norizane complained to the shogunate, and fled to
Kōzuke province
was a Provinces of Japan, province of Japan in the area of Japan that is today Gunma Prefecture. Kōzuke bordered Echigo Province, Echigo, Shinano Province, Shinano, Musashi Province, Musashi and Shimotsuke Province, Shimotsuke Provinces. Its abb ...
. He returned to Kamakura in 1439, following Mochiuji's death. Norizane, as ''Kantō kanrei'', now controlled the Kantō in the absence of a ''Kantō kubō''; from then on, the ''kanrei'' would be the shōgun's direct deputy, the ''kubō'' serving only as an empty title.
Norizane left his post to his brother
Uesugi Kiyotaka Uesugi (jap. 上杉, sometimes written ''Uyesugi'') is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
People
*Uesugi clan, a Japanese samurai clan
**Uesugi Akisada, (1454–1510), a samurai of the Uesugi clan
**Uesugi Harunori (1751� ...
soon afterwards, and became a Buddhist monk. Over the course of his life, he was the patron of the
Ashikaga Academy and helped to expand its library.
References
Further reading
*Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
*Sansom, George (1961). "A History of Japan: 1334-1615." Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
Uesugi clan
1410 births
1466 deaths
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