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Ubuntu Kylin () is the official Chinese version of the
Ubuntu Ubuntu ( ) is a Linux distribution based on Debian and composed primarily of free and open-source software. Developed by the British company Canonical (company), Canonical and a community of contributors under a Meritocracy, meritocratic gover ...
computer
operating system An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, and provides common daemon (computing), services for computer programs. Time-sharing operating systems scheduler (computing), schedule tasks for ...
. It is intended for desktop and laptop computers, and has been described as a "loose continuation of the Chinese Kylin OS". In 2013, Canonical Ltd. reached an agreement with the
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) is the sixth-ranked executive department of the State Council of the People's Republic of China. It is responsible for regulation and development of the postal service, Internet, wireles ...
to co-create and release an Ubuntu-based operating system with features targeted at the Chinese market. The first official release, Ubuntu Kylin 13.04, was released on 25 April 2013, on the same day as Ubuntu 13.04 (Raring Ringtail). Features include Chinese
input method An input method (or input method editor, commonly abbreviated IME) is an operating system component or program that enables users to generate characters not natively available on their input devices by using sequences of characters (or mouse oper ...
s,
Chinese calendar The traditional Chinese calendar, dating back to the Han dynasty, is a lunisolar calendar that blends solar, lunar, and other cycles for social and agricultural purposes. While modern China primarily uses the Gregorian calendar for officia ...
s, a weather indicator, and online music search from the Dash.


History

Version 20.04 introduced version 3.0 of its own, newly developed UKUI (Ubuntu Kylin User Interface). Formerly, UKUI was a customization of the MATE desktop. Version 14.10 introduced the Ubuntu Kylin Software Center (UKSC), and a utility which helps end-users for daily computing tasks called Youker Assistant. The team cooperates with
Sogou Sogou, Inc. () is a Chinese technology company and subsidiary of Tencent. The offices of Sogou are located in Beijing on the southeast corner of Tsinghua University. Sogou also has offices in Chengdu, co-located within Tencent's office build ...
to develop Sogou Input Method for Linux. Since it is
closed source Proprietary software is software that grants its creator, publisher, or other rightsholder or rightsholder partner a legal monopoly by modern copyright and intellectual property law to exclude the recipient from freely sharing the software or modi ...
, it is not included in the official Ubuntu Kylin image, but users can download it from UKSC or Sogou's website.
WPS Office WPS Office (an acronym for Writer, Presentation and Spreadsheets, previously known as Kingsoft Office) is an office suite for Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Fire OS and HarmonyOS developed by the Chinese company Kingsoft Offic ...
, also closed-source, is the default office suite in the pro and enhanced editions.
LibreOffice LibreOffice () is a free and open-source office productivity software suite developed by The Document Foundation (TDF). It was created in 2010 as a fork of OpenOffice.org, itself a successor to StarOffice. The suite includes applications ...
however is used mainly as default in the official vanilla Ubuntu Kylin image from the main Ubuntu server website without WPS Office installed.


Release history


See also

* BOSS Linux *Kingsoft
WPS Office WPS Office (an acronym for Writer, Presentation and Spreadsheets, previously known as Kingsoft Office) is an office suite for Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Fire OS and HarmonyOS developed by the Chinese company Kingsoft Offic ...
* Debian GNU/Linux * Inspur * Linux adoption * Red Flag Linux * Astra Linux – a similar project by the Russian government *
Unity Operating System Unity Operating System (also known as Unified Operating System or UOS, ) is a Linux distribution developed by UnionTech (, Tǒngxìn) based on Deepin, which is based on Debian. It is used in China as part of a government initiative beginning in ...
*
Canaima (operating system) Canaima GNU/Linux is a Free and open-source software, free and open-source Linux distribution that is based on the architecture of Debian. It was created as a solution to cover the needs of the Venezuelan Government as a response to presidenti ...
– a similar project by the Venezuelan computer manufacturer VIT, C.A. and Chinese information technology company Inspur * GendBuntu – a similar project used by Gendarmerie in France * LiMux – a similar project of the city council of Munich * Nova (operating system) – a similar project by the Cuban government *
Red Star OS Red Star OS () is a North Korean Linux distribution, with development first starting in 1998 at the Korea Computer Center (KCC). History Prior to Red Star OS' release, computers in North Korea typically used modified versions of Microsoft ...
– a similar project by the North Korean government


References


External links

*
Ubuntu Kylin
wiki of the Ubuntu Kylin Team at wiki.ubuntu.com. * {{Ubuntu Chinese-language Linux distributions Linux distributions State-sponsored Linux distributions Ubuntu derivatives