USS Tacony (SP-5)
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The second USS ''Tacony'' (SP-5) was an armed
yacht A yacht () is a sail- or marine propulsion, motor-propelled watercraft made for pleasure, cruising, or racing. There is no standard definition, though the term generally applies to vessels with a cabin intended for overnight use. To be termed a ...
that served in the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
as a Section patrol vessel from 24 May 1917 to 29 November 1918. The yacht had been built in 1911 by the Mathis Yacht Building Company at
Camden, New Jersey Camden is a City (New Jersey), city in Camden County, New Jersey, Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is part of the Delaware Valley metropolitan region. The city was incorporated on February 13, 1828.Snyder, John P''The Story of ...
for John Fred Betz, III, of
Essington, Pennsylvania Tinicum Township, also known as Tinicum Island or The Island, is a Township (Pennsylvania), township in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 4,091 at the 2010 United States census, 2010 ...
and member of the Philadelphia Yacht Club as ''Sybilla II''.The ''Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships'' contains two errors for this entry. The owner was Betz, not Botz, and the propulsion was gasoline engines, not steam. The vessel was Mathis yard number seven with 208469 the official number issued.


''Sybilla II''

''Sybilla II'' was built with the necessary requirements for the popular power boat racing of the time but with more attention to features associated with general cruising and leisure comfort. Two staterooms were located aft with a "lobby" passageway and additional sleeping area and a fully equipped bathroom. Forward of the engine room was the galley and a saloon with buffets and seating. Forward of the saloon were quarters for up to six crew with a captain's stateroom and a toilet. The owners quarters, finished in African mahogany and trimmed with ivory, were located forward. Ten people could be accommodated in the owner's quarters. Auxiliary boats were a fifteen-foot mahogany tender carried on port side davits and a stern hung twelve foot dinghy. Propulsion was by an especially built Craig six cylinder engine of 150 horsepower with two 850 gallon gasoline tanks installed in the engine room. Two masts and two funnels were somewhat unusual features of the motorboat with the mast capable of carrying sails for emergency propulsion or sailing if desired. Electricity was provided by a separate electric plant. By late 1916 Betz had purchased the 120 foot (36.6 m) yacht ''Paragon'', later renamed ''Sybilla III'', from Charles J. Davol of Providence, Rhode Island with that vessel being prepared for a cruise to Florida with Betz and friends. ''Sybilla II'' was sold to Jacob S. Disston of the Tacony section of
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
and renamed ''Tacony''.


Navy acquisition

In 1917 the U.S. Navy acquired the motor yacht from her owner on a free lease for service in
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
and commissioned her as USS ''Tacony'' (SP-5) on 24 May 1917. ''Tacony'' was assigned patrol duty in the
4th Naval District United States Naval Districts is a system created by the United States Navy to organize military facilities, numbered sequentially by geographic region, for the operational and administrative control of naval bases and shore commands in the Unit ...
through the end of World War I. On 29 November 1918, ''Tacony'' was returned to her owner.


Footnotes


References


External links


Department of the Navy: Naval Historical Center: Online Library of Selected Images: U.S. Navy Ships: USS ''Tacony'' (SP-5), 1917-1918. Originally the Civilian Motor Boat ''Sybilla II'' (1911)


{{DEFAULTSORT:Tacony (SP-5) Patrol vessels of the United States Navy World War I patrol vessels of the United States Ships built by the Mathis Yacht Building Company 1911 ships