USS Arizona Salvaged Artifacts
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Salvaged artifacts from the USS ''Arizona'', a
battleship A battleship is a large, heavily naval armour, armored warship with a main battery consisting of large naval gun, guns, designed to serve as a capital ship. From their advent in the late 1880s, battleships were among the largest and most form ...
that was catastrophically sunk during the 1941
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor The attack on Pearl HarborAlso known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Empire of Japan on the United States Pacific Fleet at its naval base at Pearl Harbor on Oahu, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941. At the tim ...
, are displayed in several locations around the United States. The term "
marine salvage Marine salvage is the process of recovering a ship and its cargo after a shipwreck or other maritime casualty. Salvage may encompass towing, lifting a vessel, or effecting repairs to a ship. Salvors are normally paid for their efforts. Howev ...
" refers to the process of recovering a ship, its cargo, or other property after a
shipwreck A shipwreck is the wreckage of a ship that is located either beached on land or sunken to the bottom of a body of water. It results from the event of ''shipwrecking'', which may be intentional or unintentional. There were approximately thre ...
.Bartholomew, Charles, et al."U.S. Navy Salvage Engineer's Handbook". Naval Sea Systems Command, 2008 This is a list of those artifacts recovered from the shipwreck. These artifacts are on display in the Arizona State Capitol Museum, the Carl T. Hayden Veterans Administration Medical Center and in the Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza, all of which are located in Phoenix. One of two salvaged bells of USS ''Arizona'' is on display in the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
Student Union Memorial Center in
Tucson Tucson (; ; ) is a city in Pima County, Arizona, United States, and its county seat. It is the second-most populous city in Arizona, behind Phoenix, Arizona, Phoenix, with a population of 542,630 in the 2020 United States census. The Tucson ...
, and Glendale Veterans War Memorial in the city of
Glendale, Arizona Glendale () is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. Located about nine miles northwest of the state capital Phoenix, Glendale is known for State Farm Stadium, which is the home of the Arizona Cardinals football team. The city al ...
is constructed using material from the wreck of the battleship. Also included in this list of salvaged artifacts is a piece of steel salvaged from USS ''Arizona'' on display at the USS ''South Dakota'' Memorial in
Sioux Falls Sioux Falls ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of South Dakota and the 117th-most populous city in the United States. It is the county seat of Minnehaha County and also extends into northern Lincoln County. The population was 192 ...
,
South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...
. Another piece of steel from ''Arizona'' is housed at the Veterans Memorial Museum in
Laurel Laurel may refer to: Plants * Lauraceae, the laurel family * Laurel (plant), including a list of trees and plants known as laurel People * Laurel (given name), people with the given name * Laurel (surname), people with the surname * Laurel (mus ...
,
Mississippi Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...
.


USS ''Arizona''


List of salvaged artifacts


Arizona State Capitol Museum

The first floor of the
Arizona State Capitol The Arizona Territorial - Arizona State Capitol in Phoenix, Arizona, United States, was the last home for Arizona's territorial government until Arizona became a state in 1912. Initially, all three branches of the new state government occupied ...
Museum is home to a 500-pound superstructure piece of ''Arizona'' and the U.S. flag that flew on the ship when it sank.


Carl T. Hayden VA Medical Center

A small piece of the ship's superstructure is on display in the second floor of the Carl T. Hayden VA (Veterans Administration) Hospital located at 650 E. Indian School Road in Phoenix. There is a plaque which reads:


Glendale Veterans Memorial

The Glendale Veterans Memorial, also known as the Glendale USS ''Arizona'' Memorial, is located at 5959 West Brown Street in Glendale, Arizona. The City of Glendale acquired historical artifacts that were salvaged from ''Arizona'' in Pearl Harbor. The rusted metal pieces are from a portion of the potato locker in the ship's galley. The steel rings were cut from the USS ''Arizona'' Memorial flagpole.


University of Arizona Student Union Memorial Center

The University of Arizona Student Union Memorial Center houses one of the original bells used in ''Arizona''. The 1,820-pound bell is one of two salvaged from USS ''Arizona'' and is housed in the "bell tower". The bell was rung after every home
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
victory, except for games played against other Arizona schools. , the bell is no longer rung due to the risk of damaging it. The other bell is on display in the USS ''Arizona'' Memorial in Pearl Harbor.


Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza

Wesley Bolin Memorial Plaza is the home of the mast,
anchor An anchor is a device, normally made of metal, used to secure a vessel to the bed of a body of water to prevent the craft from drifting due to wind or current. The word derives from Latin ', which itself comes from the Greek (). Anch ...
and the restored gun barrel of ''Arizona''. The USS ''Arizona'' Signal Mast Committee purchased the upper of signal mast of ''Arizona'' and transported it to Arizona and had it erected in Wesley Bolin Plaza. It was dedicated and donated to the state of Arizona on December 7, 1990. The anchor was salvaged from ''Arizona'' after she was sunk by the Japanese in Pearl Harbor. The restored gun barrel is one of two gun barrels on display; the other is a 16-inch gun barrel from . The gun barrel measures long and weighs 70 tons. It was previously on ''Arizona'', but was in the relining process in the continental United States at the time of Pearl Harbor. The gun barrel served on during World War II. It was officially placed on display at the plaza on December 7, 2013. The other restored gun barrel belonged to .Phoenix, Arizona: USS ''Arizona'' Anchor and Mast
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USS ''South Dakota'' Memorial

A salvaged piece of steel from USS ''Arizona'' is on display at the Memorial in
Sioux Falls, South Dakota Sioux Falls ( ) is the List of cities in South Dakota, most populous city in the U.S. state of South Dakota and the List of United States cities by population, 117th-most populous city in the United States. It is the county seat of Minnehaha Coun ...
.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Arizona, USS 1915 ships Attack on Pearl Harbor Ships built in Brooklyn Ships present during the attack on Pearl Harbor Ships sunk during the attack on Pearl Harbor Shipwrecks of Hawaii World War II shipwrecks in the Pacific Ocean History of Arizona World War II on the National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii Hawaii history-related lists