Typhoon Nari (2001)
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Typhoon Nari, known in the Philippines as Tropical Storm Kiko, was an unusually long-lived Category 3
typhoon A typhoon is a tropical cyclone that develops between 180° and 100°E in the Northern Hemisphere and which produces sustained hurricane-force winds of at least . This region is referred to as the Northwestern Pacific Basin, accounting for a ...
that took an erratic, two-week track near Taiwan. It also considered as the second wettest typhoon to hit the country. It was the 16th named typhoon in the 2001 Pacific typhoon season.


Meteorological history


Impact

Striking two months after Taiwan's second deadliest typhoon, Toraji, Nari brought torrential rainfall to much of the island. Numerous landslides triggered by the storm's rain destroyed homes and buried people. At least 94 people died on the island and ten others were missing. Agricultural losses from Nari were estimated at NT$2.9 billion (US$84 million). In mountainous regions, more than 1,225 mm (48.2 in) of rain fell over two days, leading to many rivers overflowing their banks. On 17 September, some areas recorded a record-breaking 800 mm (31 in) during a single day, equivalent to four months of rain in Taiwan. At the height of the storm, an estimated 650,000 people were without power and 350,000 lost their water and telephone service. Most of the fatalities took place around the city of
Taipei , nickname = The City of Azaleas , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Taiwan#Asia#Pacific Ocean#Earth , coordinates = , subdivision_type = Country ...
and nearby counties. The metro system in the city was severely damaged by floods and was not expected to be working for at least six months.


Aftermath

In response to the severe damage, the Taiwanese government deployed roughly 8,000 soldiers to assist in search-and-rescue operations across the island. Nearly 10,000 people in northern and central Taiwan were relocated to shelters across the region. Already suffering from an economic downturn from the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, also known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. Nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercial airliners, crashing the first two into ...
in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
, the economy of Taiwan was severely affected by Nari. Businesses were shut down across the island and the stock exchange was closed for several days. Moreover, after it reopened, there was significantly less stock activity as hundreds of thousands of residents were either unable to get to work or hampered by travel issues.


See also

* Other tropical cyclones named Nari * Other tropical cyclones named Kiko *
List of wettest tropical cyclones This is a list of the wettest tropical cyclones, listing all tropical cyclones known to have dropped at least of precipitation on a single location. Data is most complete for Australia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Japan, Hong Kong, Mexico, Yap, Chuu ...


References


External links

*The JMA'
Best Track Data
on Typhoon Nari (0116) *The JMA'
RSMC Best Track Data (Graphics)
on Typhoon Nari (0116) *The JMA'

*The JTWC'
Best Track Data
on Typhoon 20W (Nari) {{DEFAULTSORT:Nari (2001) 2001 Pacific typhoon season Typhoons in Taiwan Typhoons in Japan 2001 in Taiwan 2001 in Japan Nari