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Type A is the collaboration of Adam Ames (born 1969) and Andrew Bordwin (born 1964). They have been collaborating since 1998, working in a variety of media including video, performance, installation, photography, sculpture, drawing and needlepoint. Ames and Bordwin began their practice by using a variety of media to explore the ways in which men compete, challenge and play, and the resulting social and psychological imbalance. The results of their works ranged from psychologically disarming to profoundly absurd. Over the past eight years, their working process has been characterized by three essential shifts: their practice has expanded to include a larger collaborative circle in virtually every project they develop; it has increasingly sought to place work outside the usual venues in which contemporary art is seen and experienced; and it has focused on some of the most urgent issues facing our societies today: territory, fear, safety and authority — both real and perceived.


Biography

Adam Ames was born in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
. He received a BA in Communications from the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universit ...
in 1991 and worked as John Coplans' studio assistant before receiving an MFA in Photography and Related Media from the
School of Visual Arts The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design. History This school was started by ...
in 1997. Andrew Bordwin was born in Framingham, MA. He received a BA in Classical Civilizations and a BFA in Photography from
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, ...
in 1987. Bordwin worked for Paul Warchol for several years immediately after graduation, training as a photographer in the style of Ezra Stoller. In 1998 Ames asked Bordwin, who is trained in
Aikido Aikido ( , , , ) is a modern Japanese martial art that is split into many different styles, including Iwama Ryu, Iwama Shin Shin Aiki Shuren Kai, Shodokan Aikido, Yoshinkan, Renshinkai, Aikikai and Ki Aikido. Aikido is now practiced in a ...
, to help with a video project that would re-enact a high school wrestling match. The resulting piece, ''Dance,'' became their first collaboration. They each continued with their solo practices until 2004 when their collaborative work took full priority. They were given the name Type A by New York gallery owner Sara Meltzer.


Work

Type A's work incorporates elements of humor, absurdity, consequence and
one-upmanship One-upmanship, also called "one-upsmanship", is the art or practice of successively outdoing a competitor. The term was first used in the title of a book by Stephen Potter, published in 1952 as a follow-up to ''The Theory and Practice of Gamesmansh ...
to explore "the ways in which men compete, challenge and play, and the resulting social and psychological imbalance." ; 1998–2002 ''Dance'' (1998) was followed by ''4 Urban Contests'' (1998) and ''5 Urban Rescues'' (1998). The former deals directly with competition, documenting performances ranging from races and obstacle course trials to literal pissing contests. The latter focuses more on collaboration, depicting highly dramatized action scenes in which Ames and Bordwin trade off playing the role of victim and savior. This role-playing lead to ''Twins Project'' (1998–1999), which explores issues of competition, regression and childhood with custom dolls that were made in their likeness by the My Twinn Company. ''Outstanding'' (1999) also incorporates performance and role-playing in an investigation of male bonding, competition and endurance. Ames and Bordwin, dressed in business attire, stand outside a corporate building shaking hands over the course of the thirty-minute video. ; 2002–2006 In 2002 the focus of Type A's work shifted. Continuing to use their bodies as a medium for performance, pieces such as ''Mark'' (2002), ''Stand'' (2002–2006) and ''Push'' (2004) assess their physical differences and the balance (or imbalance) in their partnership, bringing into question the role of the individual and the collective. ; 2006–2012 Starting in 2006 Type A began collaborating with groups both inside and outside of the art world. In 2006 they participated in a residency at the
Addison Gallery of American Art The Addison Gallery of American Art is an academic museum dedicated to collecting American art, organized as a department of Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts. History Directors of the gallery include Bartlett H. Hayes, Jr. (1940– ...
in Andover, MA. There, they worked with the student body of
Phillips Academy ("Not for Self") la, Finis Origine Pendet ("The End Depends Upon the Beginning") Youth From Every Quarter Knowledge and Goodness , address = 180 Main Street , city = Andover , state = M ...
to create ''Cheer'' (2006). From 2007 to 2009 Type A worked directly with the staff of the
Indianapolis Museum of Art The Indianapolis Museum of Art (IMA) is an encyclopedic art museum located at Newfields, a campus that also houses Lilly House, The Virginia B. Fairbanks Art & Nature Park: 100 Acres, the Gardens at Newfields, the Beer Garden, and more. It i ...
(IMA) for ''Team Building'' (2008–2010), which resulted in a large scale sculptural installation in The Virginia B. Fairbanks Art & Nature Park: 100 Acres entitled ''
Team Building (Align) ''Team Building (Align)'' is a public artwork by American artist collective Type A, located on the Indianapolis Museum of Art, which is in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. It was commissioned by the Indianapolis Museum of Art for their 1 ...
'' (2009).
Hatje Cantz Hatje Cantz Verlag (English: Hatje Cantz Publishing) is a German book publisher specialising in photography, art, architecture and design. It was established in 1945 by Gerd Hatje"Richard Klein, Type A: Barrier and Trigger, p.3" In 2012 Type A had a solo exhibition titled ''Guarded'' at the
Museum of Contemporary Art Denver The Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA Denver), in Denver, Colorado, was founded in 1996 as the first dedicated home for contemporary art in the city of Denver. For seven years, MCA Denver occupied a renovated fish market in Sakura Square in lower do ...
. The exhibition continued their exploration of fear and authority by confronting
TSA The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) that has authority over the security of transportation systems within, and connecting to the United States. It was created ...
guidelines. Type A has also exhibited at
The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum is located in Ridgefield, Connecticut. The Aldrich has no permanent collection and is the only museum in Connecticut that is dedicated solely to the exhibition of contemporary art. The museum presents the first ...
(Ridgefield, CT), The Tang Teaching Museum and Art Gallery (Saratoga Springs, NY),
DeCordova Museum and Sculpture Park The deCordova Sculpture Park and Museum is a 30-acre sculpture park and contemporary art museum on the shore of Flint's Pond in Lincoln, Massachusetts, 20 miles northwest of Boston. It was established in 1950. It is the largest park of its kind ...
(Lincoln, MA), The Luckman Fine Art Complex at
California State University The California State University (Cal State or CSU) is a public university system in California. With 23 campuses and eight off-campus centers enrolling 485,550 students with 55,909 faculty and staff, CSU is the largest four-year public univer ...
(Los Angeles, CA),
The Walker Art Center The Walker Art Center is a multidisciplinary contemporary art center in the Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The Walker is one of the most-visited modern and contemporary art museums in the United States and, t ...
(Minneapolis, MN),
Art in General Art in General was a non-profit contemporary art exhibition space known for its vibrant and ground-breaking projects as a formidable and longstanding New York City alternative space, focused on giving meaningful resources and opportunities to ar ...
(New York, NY), The Addison Gallery of American Art (Andover, MA), The List Visual Arts Center at
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
(Cambridge, MA), (Rotterdam, The Netherlands), Centro de la Imagen (Mexico City, Mexico), Contemporary Art Center (New Orleans, LA), Institute of Contemporary Art (Palm Beach, FL), UCLA Hammer Museum (Los Angeles, CA) and The Johnson Museum at Cornell University (Ithaca, NY) in addition to many galleries. Ames and Bordwin teach at
Parsons The New School for Design Parsons School of Design, known colloquially as Parsons, is a private art and design college located in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of New York City. Founded in 1896 after a group of progressive artists broke away from established Manhatt ...
and have been
Adjunct Faculty An adjunct professor is a type of academic appointment in higher education who does not work at the establishment full-time. The terms of this appointment and the job security of the tenure vary in different parts of the world, however the genera ...
there since 2002.


Notes

{{Reflist


References

*Freiman, Lisa D. ''Type A'', Hatje Cantz, 2009 *Sheets, Hilarie M. "Serious Play", ''Art In America'', November 2009 *Sheets, Hilarie M. “100 Acres to Roam, No Restrictions.” New York Times. June 13, 2010: Arts 22. *Klein, Richard. ''Type A: Barrier and Trigger'', The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum, 2011
Art Babble: Type A


External links


Type A Official Homepage

Indianapolis Museum of Art

The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum

MCA Denver

DeCordova Sculpture Park and Museum

The Tang Teaching Museum and Art Gallery

Law Enforcement Targets



Vice Magazine
American artists