Type 9
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Type 9 (also Type N, T9, or T-9) is a
gearbox A transmission (also called a gearbox) is a mechanical device invented by Louis Renault (who founded Renault) which uses a gear set—two or more gears working together—to change the speed, direction of rotation, or torque multiplication/r ...
from
Ford Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
that was used in the
Ford Capri The Ford Capri is a fastback coupé built by Ford of Europe and designed by Philip T. Clark, who had been involved in the design of the Ford Mustang. It used the mechanical components from the Mk2 Ford Cortina and was intended as the European ...
1.6L and 2.0L from 1984 onward; the Capri 2.8 L from 1983 onward; the
Ford Sierra The Ford Sierra is a Mid-size car, mid-size/D-segment, large family car manufactured and marketed by Ford of Europe from 1982–1993. It was designed by Uwe Bahnsen, Bob Lutz (businessman), Robert Lutz and Patrick Le Quément, and was noted for ...
1.6L, 1.8L, and 2.0L; the Sierra XR4i and the Sierra XR4x4 2.8L; the Scorpio 4x4; as well as the US-market
Merkur XR4Ti The Merkur XR4Ti is a performance-oriented 3-door hatchback sold in North America from 1985 to 1989. A product of the Ford Motor Company, the car was a version of the European Ford Sierra adapted to U.S. regulations. The XR4Ti project was champion ...
and
Merkur Scorpio The Merkur Scorpio is a Executive car, mid-size luxury car that was marketed by the Lincoln Mercury, Lincoln-Mercury division of Ford Motor Company, Ford for the 1988 and 1989 model years through its Merkur sub-brand. Marketed above the Merkur X ...
. The Ford Type 9 gearbox was used from 1982 to 1988 The Type 9 was Ford's first five-speed,
rear-wheel-drive Rear-wheel drive (RWD) is a form of engine and transmission layout used in motor vehicles, in which the engine drives the rear wheels only. Until the late 20th century, rear-wheel drive was the most common configuration for cars. Most rear-whee ...
( RWD) gearbox, and it is based on the four-speed Type E gearbox. The fifth, or overdrive gear, was placed in the four-speed gearbox in the extension (or tail shaft) housing. This made production easier and cheaper; however, it effectively limited torque capacity to around 200 lb. ft. The Type 9 is a popular choice for five-speed conversions of older Ford cars, such as the Cortina and RWD
Escorts Escort may refer to: Protection *Bodyguard, a security operative who accompanies clients for their personal protection * Police escort, a feature offered by law enforcement agencies to assist in transporting individuals * Safety escort service, ...
, and also for
kit car Kit may refer to: People and fictional characters * Kit (given name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or nickname * Kit (surname), a list of people Places * Kit, Iran, a village in Mazandaran Province * Kit Hill ...
builders since it comes with a separate bell housing which can be easily swapped around. Engines that were originally in front-wheel-drive (FWD) layouts are fitted to these transmissions to be placed into an RWD layout, such as in a hot rod
engine swap In car tuning culture, an engine swap is the process of removing a car's original engine and replacing it with another. This may be a like-for-like replacement, or to install a non-factory specification engine. Typically, an engine swap is ...
or kit car. The gearbox has a 23-spline input shaft, and the main
gear housing The gear housing is a mechanical housing that surrounds the mechanical components of a gear box. It provides mechanical support for the moving components, protection from the outside world for those internal components, and a fluid-tight contain ...
is
cast iron Cast iron is a class of iron–carbon alloys with a carbon content of more than 2% and silicon content around 1–3%. Its usefulness derives from its relatively low melting temperature. The alloying elements determine the form in which its car ...
with a cast aluminium tail shaft housing. Overall, the Type 9 is suited for vehicles with lower power and lighter weight. However, in applications that require more power, the Type 9 is frequently replaced with the stronger
Borg-Warner T-5 transmission The BorgWarner T-5 is a 5-speed manual transmission for longitudinal engine automobiles. It includes one overdrive gear, a lightweight aluminum housing, and adaptability for four wheel drive use. It is currently manufactured by TREMEC. History ...
.


See also

List of Ford transmissions The Ford Motor Company is an American car manufacturing company. It manufactures its own automobile transmissions and only purchases from suppliers in individual cases. They may be used in passenger cars and SUVs, or light commercial vehic ...


References


Ford Type 9 5 speed gearbox overview
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