The Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family () are the descendants of the 16th
Baron Saye and Sele who was born
Frederick Benjamin Twisleton and adopted the surname Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes in 1849 by Act of Parliament. He was the grandson of
Thomas Twisleton, 13th Baron Saye and Sele and inherited the barony from his first cousin William Thomas Eardley-Twisleton-Fiennes in 1847. The surname is frequently shortened to Fiennes. Members of the family include the explorer
Ranulph Fiennes and the actors
Ralph Fiennes
Ralph Nathaniel Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 22 December 1962) is an English actor, film producer, and director. He has received List of awards and nominations received by Ralph Fiennes, various accolades, including a British Academy Film ...
,
Joseph Fiennes, and
Hero Fiennes Tiffin.
Ancestry
The ancestry of the family includes
James Fiennes, 1st Baron Saye and Sele (c. 1395–1450) and his father William de Fiennes.
Richard Fiennes, a nephew of the 1st Baron, became the 7th
Baron Dacre after marrying the daughter of the 6th Baron Dacre.
The family are descendants of Thomas Wykeham, the great-nephew of
William of Wykeham (c. 1320–1404) who left his fortune to his great-nephew. The inheritance included
Broughton Castle which became the home of the Barons Saye and Sele, after Thomas Wykeham's granddaughter married William Fiennes, 2nd Baron Saye and Sele.
The Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family are also descendants of
John Twisleton (c. 1614–1682) who married Elizabeth Fiennes, the daughter of
James Fiennes, 2nd Viscount Saye and Sele, 9th Baron Saye and Sele. Elizabeth Fiennes's mother was Frances Cecil, daughter of
Edward Cecil, 1st Viscount Wimbledon, so the family also descends from
William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley (13 September 15204 August 1598), was an English statesman, the chief adviser of Elizabeth I, Queen Elizabeth I for most of her reign, twice Secretary of State (England), Secretary of State (1550–1553 and ...
.
The 21st Baron Saye and Sele,
Nathaniel Fiennes, changed his surname by
deed poll
A deed poll (plural: deeds poll) is a legal document binding on a single person or several persons acting jointly to express an intention or create an obligation. It is a deed, and not a contract, because it binds only one party.
Etymology
Th ...
to Fiennes in 1965.
See also
*
Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes baronets
*
Baron Saye and Sele
*
Viscount Saye and Sele
References
{{Reflist
Twisleton
English families
Show business families of the United Kingdom
Nobility from Oxfordshire
People from Berkshire
Compound surnames