Turnover or turn over may refer to:

Arts, entertainment, and media

* ''

Turn Over ''Turn Over'' is the first live album of the Japanese rock group Show-Ya. It is a collection of live songs recorded during concerts from the "Date Line Tour" and "Immigration Tour" in 1987, and from the "Tour of the Immigrant" in 1988. The album ...

'', a 1988 live album by Japanese band Show-Ya *

Turnover (band) Turnover is an American rock band from Virginia Beach, Virginia. Formed in 2009, the band is signed with the Run for Cover Records label. Turnover has released five albums, two EPs and two singles. History Turnover began in 2009, originally ...

, an American rock band * "Turnover", a song on Fugazi's 1990 album ''

Repeater In telecommunications, a repeater is an electronic device that receives a signal and retransmits it. Repeaters are used to extend transmissions so that the signal can cover longer distances or be received on the other side of an obstruction. Some ...

'' * ''Turnover'', a Japanese manga and animated short animated by

Studio 4°C is a Japanese animation studio founded by Eiko Tanaka and Kōji Morimoto in 1986. The name comes from the temperature at which water is most dense. History has produced numerous feature films, OVAs, and shorts. Early film titles include ' ...

* "Turnover" (''Hit the Floor''), an episode of ''Hit the Floor'' * "Turn Over", a 2021 EP Album by South Korean boy band '' SF9''

Business

Turnover (employment) In human resources, turnover refers to the employees who leave an organization. The ''turnover rate'' is the percentage of the total workforce that leave over a given period. Organizations and industries typically measure turnover for a fiscal or ...

, relative rate at which an employer gains and loses staff *

Asset turnover In finance, asset turnover (ATO), total asset turnover, or asset turns is a financial ratio that measures the efficiency of a company's use of its assets in generating sales revenue or sales income to the company. Asset turnover is considered to b ...

or asset turns, a financial ratio that measures the efficiency of a company's use of its assets in generating sales revenue *

Customer attrition Customer attrition, also known as customer churn, customer turnover, or customer defection, is the loss of clients or customers. Companies often use customer attrition analysis and customer attrition rates as one of their key business metrics (alo ...

, the rate at which a business loses customers, sometimes called the churn *

Inventory turnover In accounting, the inventory turnover is a measure of the number of times inventory is sold or used in a time period such as a year. It is calculated to see if a business has an excessive inventory in comparison to its sales level. The equation f ...

or inventory turns, a measure of the number of times inventory is sold or used in a time period *

Sales turnover In accounting, revenue is the total amount of income generated by the sale of goods and services related to the primary operations of a business. Commercial revenue may also be referred to as sales or as turnover. Some companies receive revenue ...

or revenue, income a business has from sales *

Turnover tax A turnover tax is similar to VAT, with the difference that it taxes intermediate and possibly capital goods. It is an indirect tax, typically on an ad valorem basis, applicable to a production process or stage. For example, when manufacturing a ...

, an indirect tax similar to a sales tax or a VAT

Science

* Cell turnover, the replacement of old cells with newly generated ones * Lake turnover, when the waters in a lake ecosystem begin to mix again to create a uniform temperature * Population turnover, measure of gross moves in relation to the size of a population * Substance turnover, or

biogeochemical cycle A biogeochemical cycle, or more generally a cycle of matter, is the movement and transformation of chemical elements and compounds between living organisms, the atmosphere, and the Earth's crust. Major biogeochemical cycles include the carbon cyc ...

, a pathway by which a chemical substance moves *

Turnover number In chemistry, the term "turnover number" has two distinct meanings. In enzymology, the turnover number () is defined as the limiting number of chemical conversions of substrate molecules per second that a single active site will execute for a g ...

, a measure related to chemical conversions * Turnover time, flushing time, the ratio of mass to flux

Sports

Turnover (basketball) In basketball, a turnover occurs when a team loses possession of the ball to the opposing team before a player takes a shot at their team's basket. This can result from a player getting the ball steal (basketball), stolen, stepping out of bounds, ...

, when a player loses possession of the ball resulting from a steal, going out of bounds, committing a violation, or committing an offensive foul *

Turnover (gridiron football) In gridiron football, a turnover occurs when the team with the ball loses possession of the ball without kicking or punting it, which is then gained by the other team. In American football, the two events that are officially classified as "turn ...

, in American and Canadian football when the offense loses possession of the football because of a fumble, interception, or on downs * Turnover (rugby league), when a team loses possession or at the end of a team's six tackles *

Turnover (rugby union) Rugby union is a team sport played between two teams of fifteen (15) players. This is a general glossary of the terminology used in the sport of rugby union. Where words in a sentence are also defined elsewhere in this article, they appear in i ...

, when a team loses possession in a ruck or a maul

Other uses

Turnover (food) A turnover is a small pie, made by placing a filling on a piece of pastry dough. The dough is then folded over and sealed, and is then cooked by either baking or frying. Turnovers can be sweet or savoury and are often eaten as a sort of portable ...

, a type of pastry made by placing a filling on a piece of dough, folding the dough over, and sealing it * Turnover bridge, a type of bridge * Turnover pistol, a type of gun

Arts, entertainment, and media

Business

Science

Sports

Other uses

See also