Oren Etzioni (born 1964) is an American entrepreneur, Professor Emeritus of computer science, and founding CEO of the
Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence
The Allen Institute for AI (abbreviated AI2) is a research institute founded by late Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen. The institute seeks to achieve scientific breakthroughs by constructing Artificial Intelligence System, AI systems with reasonin ...
(AI2).
On June 15, 2022, he announced that he will step down as CEO of AI2 effective September 30, 2022. After that time, he will continue as a board member and advisor. Etzioni will also take the position of Technical Director of the AI2 Incubator. Oren joined the
University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington.
Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seat ...
faculty in 1991, where he became the Washington Research Foundation Entrepreneurship Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering. In May 2005, he founded and became the director of the university's Turing Center.
The center investigated problems in
data mining,
natural language processing
Natural language processing (NLP) is an interdisciplinary subfield of linguistics, computer science, and artificial intelligence concerned with the interactions between computers and human language, in particular how to program computers to proc ...
, the
Semantic Web and other
web search
Web most often refers to:
* Spider web, a silken structure created by the animal
* World Wide Web or the Web, an Internet-based hypertext system
Web, WEB, or the Web may also refer to:
Computing
* WEB, a literate programming system created by ...
topics.
Etzioni coined the term
machine reading and helped to create the first commercial
comparison shopping agent
A comparison shopping website, sometimes called a price comparison website, price analysis tool, comparison shopping agent, shopbot, aggregator or comparison shopping engine, is a vertical search engine that shoppers use to filter and compare produ ...
.
Early life and education
Etzioni is the son of Israeli-American intellectual
Amitai Etzioni
Amitai Etzioni (; Werner Falk; born 4 January 1929) is a German-born Israeli-American sociologist, best known for his work on socioeconomics and communitarianism. He founded the Communitarian Network, a non-profit, non-partisan organization ...
. He was the first student to major in computer science at
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
, where he earned a bachelor's degree in 1986. He earned a PhD from
Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. One of its predecessors was established in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie as the Carnegie Technical Schools; it became the Carnegie Institute of Technology ...
in January, 1991, supervised by
Tom M. Mitchell
Tom Michael Mitchell (born August 9, 1951) is an American computer scientist and the Founders University Professor at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU). He is a founder and former Chair of the Machine Learning Department at CMU. Mitchell is known ...
.
AI2's Founding CEO
Oren Etzioni launched AI2 on January 1, 2014. From inception, Etzioni partnered with late philanthropist Paul G. Allen to create one of the most highly respected AI research institutes in the world. Building on years of research, education, and startup experience, Etzioni developed an organizational culture that brought dedicated researchers from around the world together to conquer grand AI challenges followed by sharing products and resources openly with the world.
Under Etzioni’s leadership, AI2 grew from zero to over two hundred team members including world-class researchers and engineers across several domains of AI. Over the last eight years, AI2 researchers have published close to 700 papers in premier venues including AAAI, ACL, CVPR, NeurIPS, ICLR, and more. Twenty-four of these papers have garnered special-recognition awards. AI2 offers several key resources and tools to the AI community including the AllenNLP library, Semantic Scholar, and the impactful conservation platforms EarthRanger and Skylight.
Ed Lazowska, AI2 Board Member and Professor/Bill & Melinda Gates Chair Emeritus at the University of Washington’s Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering, shared that “Oren took the collegial, collaborative culture that he absorbed in his 20+ years as a professor in UW's Allen School and mixed it with the singular focus that drives startups to create an elixir that AI2 folks have been drinking over the last eight years. The result is an exceptional organization of scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs that's pursuing Paul Allen’s vision of ‘AI for the Common Good’ with extraordinary success.”
AI2 Board Member and Corporate Vice President at Microsoft, Peter Lee, said this: “AI2 is a place for visionary research in artificial intelligence, with a special focus on common sense reasoning and an understanding of AI integrating with people in the real world. In that sense, AI2 is a perfect reflection of Oren Etzioni, its leader all these years – a visionary researcher who leads with common sense and tremendous empathy for the role that technology can play in helping people around the world.”
Research
Etzioni was appointed CEO of the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence in September 2013.
Etzioni's research is focused on basic problems in the study of intelligence,
machine reading,
machine learning
Machine learning (ML) is a field of inquiry devoted to understanding and building methods that 'learn', that is, methods that leverage data to improve performance on some set of tasks. It is seen as a part of artificial intelligence.
Machine ...
and
web search
Web most often refers to:
* Spider web, a silken structure created by the animal
* World Wide Web or the Web, an Internet-based hypertext system
Web, WEB, or the Web may also refer to:
Computing
* WEB, a literate programming system created by ...
.
Past projects include ''Internet Softbots''—the study of intelligent agents in the context of real-world software testbeds. In 2003, he started the ''KnowItAll'' project for acquiring massive amounts of information from the web.
In 2015, he helped to create the
Semantic Scholar
Semantic Scholar is an artificial intelligence–powered research tool for scientific literature developed at the Allen Institute for AI and publicly released in November 2015. It uses advances in natural language processing to provide summaries ...
search engine.
[Nicola Jones, November 11, 201]
AI science search engines expand their reach
''Nature
Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans ar ...
''
He has written for ''
Wired
''Wired'' (stylized as ''WIRED'') is a monthly American magazine, published in print and online editions, that focuses on how emerging technologies affect culture, the economy, and politics. Owned by Condé Nast, it is headquartered in San Fran ...
'' about AI.
[Oren Etzioni](_blank)
''Wired
''Wired'' (stylized as ''WIRED'') is a monthly American magazine, published in print and online editions, that focuses on how emerging technologies affect culture, the economy, and politics. Owned by Condé Nast, it is headquartered in San Fran ...
'' After reading the idea in a book about AI by Brad Smith and Harry Shum, Etzioni has attempted to create an oath for AI practitioners.
[Khari Johnson, March 23, 2018]
AI Weekly: For the sake of us all, AI practitioners need a Hippocratic oath
''VentureBeat
''VentureBeat'' is an American technology website headquartered in San Francisco, California. It publishes news, analysis, long-form features, interviews, and videos.
History
The ''VentureBeat'' company was founded in 2006 by Matt Marshall, ...
''[Catherine Clifford, March 14, 2018]
Expert says graduates in A.I. should take oath: ‘I must not play at God nor let my technology do so’
''CNBC
CNBC (formerly Consumer News and Business Channel) is an American basic cable business news channel. It provides business news programming on weekdays from 5:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time, while broadcasting talk sh ...
''
Business
Etzioni is an entrepreneur who has founded or co-founded several business ventures, including
MetaCrawler
MetaCrawler is a search engine. It is a registered trademark of InfoSpace and was created by Erik Selberg.
It was originally a metasearch engine, as its name suggests. Throughout its lifetime it combined web search results from sources including G ...
(bought by Infospace),
Netbot
Netbot was the first commercial Internet price comparison service. Founded by University of Washington Computer Science professors Oren Etzioni and Daniel S. Weld the company was funded by ARCH Venture Partners, Alta Partners and the Madrona ...
(bought by Excite in 1997 for $35 million), and
ClearForest
ClearForest was an Israeli software company that developed and marketed text analytics and text mining solutions.
History
Founded in 1998, ClearForest had its headquarters just outside Boston and a development center in Or Yehuda. The company w ...
(bought by Reuters). He founded
Farecast, a travel
metasearch
A metasearch engine (or search aggregator) is an online information retrieval tool that uses the data of a web search engine to produce its own results. Metasearch engines take input from a user and immediately query search engines for results. ...
and price prediction site, which was acquired by
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation, multinational technology company, technology corporation producing Software, computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at th ...
in 2008 for $115 million.
[Peter High, June 6, 201]
The Serial Entrepreneur Who Leads Paul Allen's AI Institute
''Forbes
''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine owned by Integrated Whale Media Investments and the Forbes family. Published eight times a year, it features articles on finance, industry, investing, and marketing topics. ''Forbes'' also r ...
'' He also co-founded Decide.com, a website to help consumers make buying decisions using previous price history and recommendations from other users. Decide.com was bought by
eBay
eBay Inc. ( ) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that facilitates consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales through its website. eBay was founded by Pierre Omidyar in 1995 and became ...
in September, 2013. Etzioni is also a venture partner at the
Madrona Venture Group
Madrona Venture Group is an American venture capital firm, founded in 1995 and based in Seattle, Washington. Madrona specializes in seed, startup, Series A and early stage investments.
Company
Madrona was founded in 1995 by Tom Alberg, Paul G ...
.
Awards and recognition
*In 1993, Etzioni received a National Young Investigator Award.
*In 2003, Etzioni was elected as AAAI Fellow.
*In 2005, Etzioni received an IJCAI Distinguished Paper Award for "A Probabilistic Model of Redundancy in Information Extraction".
*In 2007, he received the Robert S. Engelmore Memorial Award.
*In 2012 Etzioni was featured as
GeekWire
GeekWire is an American technology news website that covers startup company, startups and established technology companies. The site launched in March 2011 and is based in Seattle. It was founded by journalists Todd Bishop and John Cook with inv ...
's "Geek of the Week".
*In 2013 Etzioni was voted "Geek of the Year" through GeekWire.
Selected publications
Scholarly publications
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Popular articles
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References
Further reading
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External links
Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence PageUniversity of Washington faculty profileOren Etzioni- The Mathematics Genealogy Project
* , Microsoft Research
Profile at Allen Institute for AI
{{DEFAULTSORT:Etzioni, Oren
1964 births
Living people
American chief executives
American computer businesspeople
American computer scientists
Artificial intelligence researchers
Businesspeople from Seattle
Carnegie Mellon University alumni
Data miners
Harvard University alumni
Machine learning researchers
Natural language processing researchers
Scientists from Seattle
University of Washington faculty
21st-century American scientists
21st-century American businesspeople
American people of Israeli descent
American people of German-Jewish descent