''Turanana'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises t ...
in the family
Lycaenidae
Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly ...
. It is found in the east
Palearctic
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa.
The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Si ...
from
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wit ...
to
Central Asia
Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes the former ...
.
Species
*''
Turanana anisophthalma
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros ...
''
(Kollar, 849
__NOTOC__
Year 849 ( DCCCXLIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – Battle of Ostia: A Saracen Arab fleet from Sardinia sets sail t ...
Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros Mountains), Afghanistan (Hindu Kush)
*''
Turanana chitrali
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros ...
''
Charmeux & Pagès, 2004 Pakistan (Zani Pass)
*''
Turanana cytis
''Turanana cytis'', the Persian odd-spot blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Hugo Theodor Christoph in 1877. It is found in Turkey, the Kopet-Dagh and Iran (the Alborz and Zagros Mountains).Turanana dushak
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*''Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros M ...
''
Dubatolov, 1989 Kopet-Dagh Mountains
*''
Turanana endymion
''Turanana endymion'', the odd-spot blue or Anatolian odd-spot blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Christian Friedrich Freyer in 1850. It is found in Turkey, Lebanon and Iran. Records from Europe refer to ''Turana ...
''
(Freyer, 1850)
*''
Turanana grumi
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*''Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849
__NOTOC__
Year 849 ( DCCCXLIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – Battle of Ostia: A Saracen Arab fleet from Sardinia sets sail t ...
Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagr ...
''
Forster, 1937 Pamirs, Northeast Hindu Kush
*''
Turanana jurileontyi
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros ...
''
Shchetkin, 1986 Turkenstansky Mountains
*''
Turanana kugitangi
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros ...
''
Zhdanko, 1984 Armenia (mountains), Kopet-Dagh Mountains, South Ghissar
*''
Turanana laspura
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros ...
''
(Evans, 1932) Turkestansky Mountains, Ghissar, Darvaz, Pamirs, Alai, NorthWest Himalaya
*''
Turanana mystica
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros ...
''
Morgun & Tikhonov, 2010 Daghestan
*''
Turanana panaegides
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia.
Species
*'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros ...
''
(Staudinger, 1886) Ghissar, West Tian-Shan, Inner Tian-Shan, Alai, Pamirs, Hindu Kush
*''
Turanana taygetica
''Turanana taygetica'' is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Rebel in 1902. It is found in Greece and Turkey.
The length of the forewings is 10–12 mm. The ground colour of the upperside of the wings is blue with bla ...
''
(Rebel, 1902)
References
* , 2011: Deux nouveaux Polyommatini du Tadjikistan : ''Turanana laspura panjensis'' ssp. nova et ''Agriades pheretiades ishkashimensis'' ssp. nova (Lepidoptera : Lycaenidae). ''Les Lépidoptéristes de France'' 20 (48): 7–13.
* , 2004: A new species of the genus ''Turanana'' from Pakistan (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). ''Phegea'' 32 (2): 63–69
PDF
* , 2005: Revision of the ''Turanana endymion'' species-group (Lycaenidae). ''Nota Lepidopterologica'' 27 (4): 251–272. Full Article
* , 2006: Additional revisionary actions and corrections in the ''Turanana endymion'' species-group (Lycaenidae). ''Nota Lepidopterologica'' 29 (1/2): 17–25. Full Article
* , 2010: ''Turanana mystica'' spec. nov., a new lycaenid from the Great Caucasus. (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). ''Atalanta'' 41 (3/4): 331–334.
External links
images representing ''Turanana'' at
Consortium for the Barcode of Life
The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ...
Polyommatini
Lycaenidae genera
Taxa named by George Thomas Bethune-Baker
{{Polyommatini-stub