is a discussion technique that intends to discredit the opponent's argument by attacking the opponent's own personal behavior and actions as being inconsistent with their argument, so that the opponent appears
hypocritical. This
specious reasoning is a special type of attack. The cites John Cooke's 1614 stage play as the earliest known use of the term in the English language.
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Form and explanation
The ( fallacious) argument follows the template (i.e. pattern):
# Person A claims that a statement is true.
# Person B asserts that A's actions or past claims are inconsistent with the truth of claim .
# Therefore, is false.
For example:
# Person A: "Smoking is associated with chronic health disorders. You shouldn't smoke."
# Person B: "But you smoke yourself. So much for your argument!"
Person A makes a statement, and Person B reasons that because Person A is being hypocritical, their statement is false.
Similar concepts
A similar concept in politics is that of whataboutism; raising a counteraccusation, often in the form of a larger but unrelated issue. In the Soviet Union in the 1930s, the phrase " and you are lynching Negroes" was often raised against the United States.
See also
* Accusation in a mirror
Accusation in a mirror (AiM) is a technique often used in the context of hate speech incitement, where one falsely attributes one's own motives or intentions to one's adversaries. It has been cited, along with dehumanization, as one of the indire ...
* Clean hands
Clean hands, sometimes called the clean hands doctrine, unclean hands doctrine, or dirty hands doctrine, is an equitable defense in which the defendant argues that the plaintiff is not entitled to obtain an equitable remedy because the plainti ...
* False equivalence
* '' In pari delicto''
* List of fallacies
* List of Latin phrases
This is a list of Wikipedia articles of Latin phrases and their translation into English.
To view all phrases on a single, lengthy document, see: List of Latin phrases (full).
Lists of pages
* List of Latin phrases (A)
* List of Latin phrases ( ...
* Matthew 7:5
* People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones
* Psychological projection
Psychological projection is a defence mechanism of alterity concerning "inside" ''content'' mistaken to be coming from the "outside" Other. It forms the basis of empathy by the projection of personal experiences to understand someone else's su ...
* The pot calling the kettle black
* Two wrongs don't make a right
* Victor's justice
Notes
References
Further reading
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External links
Tu quoque fallacy – Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tu Quoque
Latin words and phrases
Latin philosophical phrases
Latin logical phrases
Relevance fallacies
bg:Ad hominem#Ти също (tu quoque)
fr:Argumentum ad hominem#Tu quoque