Tsuruga Red Brick Warehouse
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

is a pair of warehouse buildings located within the
Port of Tsuruga The Tsuruga Port is one of the three main ports on the Sea of Japan. History Since the early 9th century, Tsuruga port has been involved in Japan maritime trade. Tsuruga Port has been prospering as a trade gateway between Japan and mainland As ...
in the city of
Tsuruga is a city located in Fukui Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 66,123 in 28,604 households and the population density of 260 persons per km2. The total area of the city was . Geography Tsuruga is located in central ...
,
Fukui Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Fukui Prefecture has a population of 737,229 (1 January 2025) and has a geographic area of 4,190 Square kilometre, km2 (1,617 sq mi). Fukui Prefecture border ...
,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. The buildings are preserved as a historical monument, and have been renovated for use as a restaurant hall (south-wing) and a
diorama A diorama is a replica of a scene, typically a three-dimensional model either full-sized or miniature. Sometimes dioramas are enclosed in a glass showcase at a museum. Dioramas are often built by hobbyists as part of related hobbies like mili ...
exhibition depicting Tsuruga during the
Shōwa era The was a historical period of History of Japan, Japanese history corresponding to the reign of Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito) from December 25, 1926, until Death and state funeral of Hirohito, his death on January 7, 1989. It was preceded by the T ...
with a
model railroad Railway modelling (UK, Australia, New Zealand, and Ireland) or model railroading (US and Canada) is a hobby in which rail transport systems are Model building, modelled at a reduced Scale (ratio), scale. The scale models include locomotives ...
(north wing).


Overview

In 1905, the warehouses were built by
Standard Oil Standard Oil Company was a Trust (business), corporate trust in the petroleum industry that existed from 1882 to 1911. The origins of the trust lay in the operations of the Standard Oil of Ohio, Standard Oil Company (Ohio), which had been founde ...
of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
for the storage of petroleum. Between mid
Meiji era The was an Japanese era name, era of History of Japan, Japanese history that extended from October 23, 1868, to July 30, 1912. The Meiji era was the first half of the Empire of Japan, when the Japanese people moved from being an isolated feu ...
to the early Shōwa era, Tsuruga flourished as a major seaport. These warehouses are remaining examples of red brick warehouses which were common in ports around Japan. The warehouses were designed by a foreign architect and
feet The foot (: feet) is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates. It is the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion. In many animals with feet, the foot is an organ at the terminal part of the leg made up of ...
was used as the unit of measurement. Other notable features are the use of imported Dutch bricks and a hidden columnar structure. In January 2009, the north and south wings of the building as well as their surroundings were designated as a registered tangible cultural property of Japan.


Building

* Builder: Standard Oil, New York. * Current ownership: City of Tsuruga * Year of establishment: 1905 * Structure: Wooden beams, brick * Location: 1-19 Kanagasaki-sho, Tsuruga-shi, Fukui-ken 914–0072, Japan


Current status

In October 2015, 110 years after construction, the warehouse was renovated and opened as a tourist attraction. Today the south wing is a restaurant hall, the north wing is a diorama hall, and the south side is an open garden. In the diorama hall, the heyday of Tsuruga from the late Meiji period to the early Showa period is reproduced by using a
HO scale HO or H0 is a rail transport modelling scale using a 1:87 scale (3.5 mm to 1 foot). It is the most popular scale of model railway in the world. The rails are spaced apart for modelling standard gauge tracks and trains in HO. The ...
model railroad Railway modelling (UK, Australia, New Zealand, and Ireland) or model railroading (US and Canada) is a hobby in which rail transport systems are Model building, modelled at a reduced Scale (ratio), scale. The scale models include locomotives ...
. In order to further attract tourists, the city of Tsuruga decided to highlight its railway heritage. As a part of effort in May 2018, a Kiha 28 Series diesel train was installed on adjacent land on the north side of the warehouse. In addition to these, Kanegasaki area is indeed rich in railway heritage, including the Tsuruga train museum housed in the former station building of Tsuruga port station (reconstructed), a lamp house, and the Tsurugako line (operation suspended). The city plans to utilize these resources to further expand visitor attractions in this area.


Access

*About 30 min walk from JR
Hokuriku Main Line The Hokuriku Main Line () is a railway line owned by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West) connecting Maibara Station in Maibara, Shiga, with Tsuruga Station in Tsuruga, Fukui. The line formerly extended as far as Naoetsu Station in ...
Tsuruga Station is a joint-use railway station in the city of Tsuruga, Fukui, Japan, jointly operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West) and Hapi-Line Fukui. The station premises are managed by JR West. It is served by the Hokuriku Shinkansen, the Hokuri ...
or an 8 min bus ride from the station (Gurutto Tsuruga Shuyu Bus, operated by Tsuruga Sightseeing Bus Co.) followed by a 4 min walk from Kanegasaki Park bus stop.


Visitor information

Restaurant wing is free of charge. Open at 9:30, closes at 22:00. Admission fee incurs in diorama wing. Open at 9:30, closes at 17:30 (last admission at 17:00). Closed on Wednesday. If it is holiday, next day will closed instead. Also closes 30 Dec. – 1 Jan.Official Webpage. Visitor Information
/ref>


Other attractions

*
Tsuruga Port The Tsuruga Port is one of the three main ports on the Sea of Japan. History Since the early 9th century, Tsuruga port has been involved in Japan maritime trade. Tsuruga Port has been prospering as a trade gateway between Japan and mainland As ...
Kanagasaki ParkKirameki-minato kanFormer Tsuruga port station building ( Tsuruga Railway Museum) – Takatoro Tall Stone Lantern at Suzaki – Lamp house – Tsuruga warehouses – Port of Humanity Tsuruga Museum * Tsuruga Municipal Museum * Minato Tsuruga Yama Kaikan * Kami-Warabe Washi-Paper Doll Museum * Kehi no Matsubara (pine tree park) *
Kehi Shrine is a Shinto shrine located in the Akebono-chō neighborhood of the city of Tsuruga, Fukui Prefecture, Japan. It is the ''ichinomiya'' of former Echizen Province. The main festival of the shrine is held annually on September 4. The shrine is co ...


External links


国指定文化財データベース – 旧紐育スタンダード石油会社倉庫南棟

国指定文化財データベース – 旧紐育スタンダード石油会社倉庫北棟

国指定文化財データベース – 旧紐育スタンダード石油会社倉庫煉瓦塀


References

{{reflist Buildings and structures in Fukui Prefecture Industrial buildings completed in 1905 Tsuruga, Fukui Buildings of the Meiji era 1905 establishments in Japan