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Tsui is a surname. It is an alternative transcription of two Chinese surnames, namely Cuī () and ().


Origins

Tsui may be an alternative transliteration of two separate
Chinese surname Chinese surnames are used by Han Chinese and Sinicization, Sinicized ethnic groups in Greater China, Korea, Vietnam and among overseas Chinese communities around the world such as Singapore and Malaysia. Written Chinese names begin with surnames, ...
s, listed below by their
Hanyu Pinyin Hanyu Pinyin, or simply pinyin, officially the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese. ''Hanyu'' () literally means ' Han language'—that is, the Chinese language—while ''pinyin'' literally ...
transliteration (which reflects the
Mandarin Mandarin or The Mandarin may refer to: Language * Mandarin Chinese, branch of Chinese originally spoken in northern parts of the country ** Standard Chinese or Modern Standard Mandarin, the official language of China ** Taiwanese Mandarin, Stand ...
pronunciation): * Cuī (), which originated as a
toponymic surname A toponymic surname or habitational surname or byname is a surname or byname derived from a place name,
from a fief by that name in the
state of Qi Qi, or Ch'i in Wade–Giles romanization, was a ancient Chinese state, regional state of the Zhou dynasty in History of China#Ancient China, ancient China, whose rulers held Zhou dynasty nobility, titles of ''Hou'' (), then ''Gong (title), Go ...
; a grandson of
Jiang Ziya Jiang Ziya ( century BC – 11th century BC), also known by several other names, also known by his posthumous name as the Duke Tai of Qi, was the founding monarch of the Qi state. He was a military general and strategist who as ...
renounced his claim to the throne and went to live in that fief, and his descendants took its name as their surname. It is spelled Ts'ui in the
Wade–Giles Wade–Giles ( ) is a romanization system for Mandarin Chinese. It developed from the system produced by Thomas Francis Wade during the mid-19th century, and was given completed form with Herbert Giles's '' A Chinese–English Dictionary'' ...
system of transliterating Mandarin (which remains common in Taiwan and was used elsewhere until the mid-to-late 20th century). The spelling Tsui may also be based on the Cantonese pronunciation (). * (), which originated as a
toponymic surname A toponymic surname or habitational surname or byname is a surname or byname derived from a place name,
from the ancient
state of Xu Xu (), also called Xu Rong () or Xu Yi () by its enemies, was an independent Dongyi, Huaiyi ancient Chinese states, state of the Bronze Age#China, Chinese Bronze Age that was ruled by the Yíng, Ying family () and controlled much of the Huai Rive ...
, adopted by the descendants of Boyi after the state was annexed by the
state of Chu Chu (, Old Chinese: ''*s-r̥aʔ'') was an Ancient Chinese states, ancient Chinese state during the Zhou dynasty. Their first ruler was King Wu of Chu in the early 8th century BC. Chu was located in the south of the Zhou heartland and lasted ...
. The spelling Tsui is based on its
Cantonese Cantonese is the traditional prestige variety of Yue Chinese, a Sinitic language belonging to the Sino-Tibetan language family. It originated in the city of Guangzhou (formerly known as Canton) and its surrounding Pearl River Delta. While th ...
pronunciation (); it is nearly
homophonous A homophone () is a word that is pronounced the same as another word but differs in meaning or in spelling. The two words may be spelled the same, for example ''rose'' (flower) and ''rose'' (past tense of "rise"), or spelled differently, a ...
with the above surname in Cantonese aside from the differing
tone Tone may refer to: Visual arts and color-related * Tone (color theory), a mix of tint and shade, in painting and color theory * Tone (color), the lightness or brightness (as well as darkness) of a color * Toning (coin), color change in coins * ...
.


Statistics

The 2010 United States Census found 3,168 people with the surname Tsui, making it the 10,180th-most-common name in the country. This represented an increase from 2,725 (10,748th-most-common) in the 2000 Census. In both censuses, more than nine-tenths of the bearers of the surname identified as Asian, and roughly two percent as
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
.


People


Academics

* Daniel C. Tsui (; born 1939), Henan-born American physicist *
Amy Tsui Amy Ong Tsui (born 1949) is an American demographer. Due to the Chinese Civil War, Tsui's father emigrated to the United States to pursue doctoral studies in agricultural economics. Tsui was born in Pullman, Washington in 1949. The elder Tsui work ...
(born 1949), American demographer *
Lap-Chee Tsui Lap-Chee Tsui (; born 21 December 1950) is a Chinese-born Canadian geneticist and served as the 14th Vice-Chancellor and President of the University of Hong Kong. Personal life He grew up in Kowloon, Hong Kong and attended . He studied Biolog ...
(; born 1950), Shanghai-born Canadian geneticist *
Tsui Tin-Chau Tsui Tin-Chau (born 1958 in Hong Kong) is a Chinese-born Dutchman who is well known in the Chinese community in the Netherlands. His ancestral home is Zhongshan, Guangdong. He emigrated to the Netherlands in 1972. After graduating from secondar ...
(; born 1958), Hong Kong-born Dutch teacher *
Ban Tsui Ban Chi Ho Tsui (; Jyutping: ceoi4 zi3 hou4) is a Chinese-Canadian anesthesiologist and researcher. Dr. Tsui serves as the Executive Associate Dean; Head of Clinical Medicine & Hospital Network; Chair and Chief, Department of Anesthesiology, Cr ...
(; born 1963), Hong Kong-born Canadian Anesthesiologist * Anne S. Tsui (), Shanghai-born American business professor *
Tsui Ming-sum Tsui is a surname. It is an alternative transcription of two Chinese surnames, namely Cuī () and Xú (). Origins Tsui may be an alternative transliteration of two separate Chinese surnames, listed below by their Hanyu Pinyin transliteration ...
(), Hong Kong social scientist *
Kennie Tsui Kennie Tsui is a New Zealand chemical and environmental engineer. In July 2021, she was appointed chief executive of the New Zealand Geothermal Association. In December 2024, she was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, fo ...
(), New Zealand chemical engineer


Athletes

*
Tsui Hsiu-li Tsui Hsiu-li (born 21 May 1973) is a Taiwanese table tennis player. She competed in the women's doubles event at the 2000 Summer Olympics The 2000 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXVII Olympiad, officially branded as Sydney ...
(; born 1973), Taiwanese table tennis player * Tsui Fang-hsuan (born 1984), Taiwanese taekwondo practitioner * Tsui Wan Yi (born 1984), Hong Kong fencer * Tsui Chi Ho (; born 1990), Hong Kong sprinter *
Tsui Wang Kit Tsui Wang Kit (; born 5 January 1997) is a Hong Kong professional footballer who currently plays as a right back for Chinese Super League club Yunnan Yukun and the Hong Kong national team. Club career On 10 January 2018, Tsui transferred to ...
(; born 1997), Hong Kong footballer


Entertainment industry

* Tsui Hsiao-ping (; 1923–2017), Jinan-born radio personality in Taiwan * Tsui Fu-sheng (; 1931–2013), Taiwanese actor *
Tsui Ping Tsui Ping (, born 1938) was a Mandopop singer active from 1950 to 1971. She was called the "queen of expressive feelings" () and the "Goldfish Beauty" (). Career Tsui Ping's family originates from Jiangsu, China, but she was born in Harbin in ...
(; 1938–20??), Harbin-born Mandarin-language pop singer in Hong Kong *
Paula Tsui Paula Tsui Siu Fung (born 1 January 1949) is a Hong Kong singer, with a career spanning over 50 years. She was affiliated with the TVB television station until the mid-1990s and has performed for Asia Television on several occasions since 1995. ...
(; born 1949), Hong Kong singer *
Tsui Hark Tsui Hark (, , born 15 February 1950), born Tsui Man-kong (), is a Hong Kong filmmaker. A major director in the Golden Age of Cinema of Hong Kong, Hong Kong cinema, Tsui gained critical and commercial success with films such as ''Zu Warriors from ...
(; born 1950), Hong Kong film director * Tsui Siu-ming (; born 1953), Hong Kong actor *
Elvis Tsui Elvis Tsui Kam-kong (born October 12, 1961) is a Hong Kong actor and artist. Tsui is primarily known for his roles in erotic films and martial arts films, where he's more often cast as villains. Some of the famous characters he has portrayed repe ...
(; born 1961), Hong Kong actor * Yvette Tsui (; born 1963), Taiwanese television host * Tsui Wing (; born 1974), Hong Kong actor *
Kate Tsui use both this parameter and , birth_date to display the person's date of birth, date of death, and age at death) --> , death_place = , nationality = , other_names = , citizenship = , education = , al ...
(; born 1979), Hong Kong actress * Roy Tsui (; born 1980), Hong Kong lyricist * Jeremy Tsui (; born 1985), Chinese actor * Sam Tsui (born 1989), American singer-songwriter * Harrison Tsui (born 1995), Hong Kong fashion photographer


Politics and government

* Tsui Kwo Yin (; 1831–1909), Qing diplomat * Tsui Po-ko (; 1970–2006), Hong Kong policetable *
Caspar Tsui Caspar Tsui Ying-wai (; born 2 September 1977) is a Hong Kong politician, government official and DAB party member. From 2020 to 2022, he has been Secretary for Home Affairs. Tsui used to be a columnist for the opinion section of Ming Pao. In ...
(; born 1977), Hong Kong politician * Tsui Shung-yiu (), Hong Kong civil servant * Tori Tsui (), Hong Kong climate activist


Other

* Tsui Sze-man (; 1914–2007), Burmese-born Hong Kong magazine publisher *
Tsui Tsin-tong Dr. Tsui Tsin-tong GBS JP (1941 – 2 April 2010) was a Hong Kong entrepreneur, philanthropist and an antique connoisseur. He was also a Hong Kong member of the Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. ...
(; 1941–2010), Hong Kong businessman * Kitty Tsui (born 1952), Hong Kong-born American writer and stage actor * Eugene Tssui (; born Eugene Tsui, 1954), American architect * Tsui Teh-li (; ), member of the executive board of the Boy Scouts of China * Christopher Tsui (born 1981), Hong Kong-born British businessman and racehorse owner


See also

* Hui (surname), the Cantonese spelling of another surname transcribed as Xǔ in Pinyin ()


References

{{Surname Chinese-language surnames Multiple Chinese surnames Cantonese-language surnames