Tsirang District (; ; previously Chirang) is one of the 20
dzongkhag
The Kingdom of Bhutan is divided into 20 districts (Dzongkha: ). Bhutan is located between the Tibet Autonomous Region of China and India on the eastern slopes of the Himalayas in South Asia.
are the primary subdivisions of Bhutan. They pos ...
s (districts) of
Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas between China to the north and northwest and India to the south and southeast. With a population of over 727,145 and a territory of , ...
. The administrative center of the district is
Damphu.
Tsirang is noted for its gentle slopes and mild climates. The dzongkhag is also noted for its rich biodiversity; however, it is one of the few dzongkhags without a
protected area
Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural or cultural values. Protected areas are those areas in which human presence or the exploitation of natural resources (e.g. firewood ...
. One of Bhutan's longest rivers, the Punatsang Chhu or
Sankosh river
Sankosh (also Puna Thsang Chu, and Svarnakosha) is a river that rises in northern Bhutan and empties into the Brahmaputra in the state of Assam in India. In Bhutan, it is known as the Puna Tsang Chu below the confluences of several tributaries ...
flows through the district. It is the main district where the
Lhotshampa resides. It has many beautiful places such as Rigsum Pemai Dumra,
Pemachoeling Heritage Forest, Tsirang
Namgyel Chholing Dratshang, and Nye.
Languages
The dominant language in Tsirang is
Nepali, but it can be partially different from those spoken in
Nepal
Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China Ch ...
, spoken by the heterogeneous
Lhotshampa like
Bhujel,
Magar,
Tamang,
Gurung
Gurung (exonym; ) or Tamu (endonym; Gurung language, Gurung: ) are a Tibetan people, Tibetan ethnic group living in the hills and mountains of Gandaki Province of Nepal. Gurungs speak Tamu kyi which is a Sino-Tibetan language derived from the ...
, Limbu,
Rai, etc. In the north of Tsirang,
Dzongkha
Dzongkha (; ) is a Tibeto-Burman languages, Tibeto-Burman language that is the official and national language of Bhutan. It is written using the Tibetan script.
The word means "the language of the fortress", from ' "fortress" and ' "language ...
, the national language, is also spoken.
Administrative divisions
Tsirang District is divided into twelve village blocks (or ''
gewogs''):
*
Gairigaon/Barshong Gewog
*
Dunglegang Gewog
*
Gosarling Gewog
*
Kikhorthang Gewog
*
Lamidara/Mendrelgang Gewog
*
Bataney/Patshaling Gewog
*
Phutenchhu Gewog
*
Rangthangling Gewog
Rangthangling Gewog (Dzongkha: རང་ཐང་གླིང་) is a gewog (village block) of Tsirang District, Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas between Ch ...
*
Semjong Gewog
*
Sergithang Gewog
*
Tsholingkhar Gewog
Tsholingkhar Gewog (Dzongkha: མཚོ་གླིང་མཁར་) is a gewog (village block) of Tsirang District, Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas betwe ...
*
Tsirangtoe Gewog
Tsirangtoe Gewog (Dzongkha: རྩི་རང་སྟོད་) is a gewog (village block) of Tsirang District, Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas between Ch ...
Geography
Tsirang covers a total area of 639 sq km. The northernmost reaches of Tsirang District (the ''gewogs'' of
Phutenchhu and
Sergithang) lie within
Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, one of the
protected areas of Bhutan
The protected areas of Bhutan are its national parks, nature preserves, and wildlife sanctuaries. Most of these protected areas were first set aside in the 1960s, originally covering most of the northern and southern regions of Bhutan. Today, pro ...
.
Education
(As at 2018) Tsirang has two Central Schools (which operate at a level higher than 'Lower Secondary'): Tsirangtoed CS and
Damphu Central School
Climate
See also
*
Districts of Bhutan
The Bhutan, Kingdom of Bhutan is divided into 20 districts (Dzongkha: ). Bhutan is located between the Tibet Autonomous Region of China and India on the eastern slopes of the Himalayas in South Asia.
are the primary subdivisions of Bhutan. T ...
References
{{Authority control
Districts of Bhutan