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Tsimlyansk () is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
and the
administrative center An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Tsimlyansky District Tsimlyansky District () is an administrativeLaw #340-ZS and municipalLaw #254-ZS district (raion), one of the forty-three in Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is . Its administrative center is ...
in
Rostov Oblast Rostov Oblast ( rus, Росто́вская о́бласть, r=Rostovskaya oblastʹ, p=rɐˈstofskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in the Southern Federal District. The oblast ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, located on the right bank of the
Don River The Don () is the fifth-longest river in Europe. Flowing from Central Russia to the Sea of Azov in Southern Russia, it is one of Russia's largest rivers and played an important role for traders from the Byzantine Empire. Its basin is betwee ...
, on the coast of
Tsimlyansk Reservoir Tsimlyansk Reservoir or Tsimlyanskoye Reservoir () is an artificial lake on the Don River in the territories of Rostov and Volgograd Oblasts at . Completed in 1952, the reservoir is one of the largest in Russia, providing power () and irrigation ...
, northeast of
Rostov-on-Don Rostov-on-Don is a port city and the administrative centre of Rostov Oblast and the Southern Federal District of Russia. It lies in the southeastern part of the East European Plain on the Don River, from the Sea of Azov, directly north of t ...
, the administrative center of the
oblast An oblast ( or ) is a type of administrative division in Bulgaria and several post-Soviet states, including Belarus, Russia and Ukraine. Historically, it was used in the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union. The term ''oblast'' is often translated i ...
. Population:


History

It was founded in 1672 by the
Don Cossacks Don Cossacks (, ) or Donians (, ), are Cossacks who settled along the middle and lower Don River (Russia), Don. Historically, they lived within the former Don Cossack Host (, ), which was either an independent or an autonomous democratic rep ...
as Ust-Tsimla (). Until 1950, it was known as the ''
stanitsa A stanitsa or stanitza ( ; ), also spelled stanycia ( ) or stanica ( ), was a historical administrative unit of a Cossack host, a type of Cossack polity that existed in the Russian Empire. Etymology The Russian word is the diminutive of the word ...
'' of Tsimlyanskaya (). In 1950–1952, the ''stanitsa'' was resettled in the new location due to the construction of the
Tsimlyansk Reservoir Tsimlyansk Reservoir or Tsimlyanskoye Reservoir () is an artificial lake on the Don River in the territories of Rostov and Volgograd Oblasts at . Completed in 1952, the reservoir is one of the largest in Russia, providing power () and irrigation ...
and the . It was granted town status in 1961.


Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Tsimlyansk serves as the
administrative center An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Tsimlyansky District Tsimlyansky District () is an administrativeLaw #340-ZS and municipalLaw #254-ZS district (raion), one of the forty-three in Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is . Its administrative center is ...
.Law #340-ZS As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Tsimlyansky District as Tsimlyanskoye
Urban Settlement An urban settlement is a concentrated settlement that is part of an urban area. It is an area with high density of human-created structures. *Municipal urban settlement, a type of subdivision such as Cape Town in Western Cape *Urban settlement, a ...
. As a municipal division, this administrative unit also has urban settlement status and is a part of Tsimlyansky Municipal District.Law #254-ZS


Geography


Climate


References


Notes


Sources

* * {{Authority control Cities and towns in Rostov Oblast Don Host Oblast Populated places established in 1672 1672 establishments in Russia