Tseng Yung-fu (; born 12 January 1943) is a
Taiwanese
Taiwanese may refer to:
* Taiwanese language, another name for Taiwanese Hokkien
* Something from or related to Taiwan (Formosa)
* Taiwanese aborigines, the indigenous people of Taiwan
* Han Taiwanese, the Han people of Taiwan
* Taiwanese people, r ...
politician. He was the
Minister of Justice
A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a Ministry (government department), ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of ju ...
of the
Executive Yuan
The Executive Yuan () is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Its leader is the Premier, who is appointed by the President of the Republic of China, and requires confirmation by the Legislative Yuan.
Unde ...
from 22 March 2010 to 6 September 2013.
Early career
Tseng had served as chief prosecutor before in
Taipei
Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the ...
,
Tainan
Tainan (), officially Tainan City, is a special municipality in southern Taiwan facing the Taiwan Strait on its western coast. Tainan is the oldest city on the island and also commonly known as the "Capital City" for its over 200 years of hi ...
,
Taitung,
Yunlin
Yunlin County (Mandarin pinyin: ''Yúnlín Xiàn''; Taigi POJ: ''Hûn-lîm-koān''; Hakka PFS: ''Yùn-lìm-yen'') is a county in western Taiwan. Yunlin County borders the Taiwan Strait to the west, Nantou County to the east, Changhua County to ...
,
Chiayi
Chiayi (, Taigi POJ: ''Ka-gī''; ), officially known as Chiayi City, is a city located in the plains of southwestern Taiwan. Formerly called ''Kagee'' during the late Qing dynasty and ''Kagi'' during the Japanese era (), its historical nam ...
and
Kinmen
Kinmen, alternatively known as Quemoy, is a group of islands governed as a county by the Republic of China (Taiwan), off the southeastern coast of mainland China. It lies roughly east of the city of Xiamen in Fujian, from which it is se ...
.
ROC Justice Ministry
On 19 March 2010,
ROC Premier Wu Den-yih
Wu may refer to:
States and regions on modern China's territory
* Wu (state) (; och, *, italic=yes, links=no), a kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period 771–476 BCE
** Suzhou or Wu (), its eponymous capital
** Wu County (), a former count ...
, after obtaining consent from
ROC President
The president of the Republic of China, now often referred to as the president of Taiwan, is the head of state of the Republic of China (ROC), as well as the commander-in-chief of the Republic of China Armed Forces. The position once had aut ...
Ma Ying-jeou
Ma Ying-jeou ( zh, 馬英九, born 13 July 1950) is a Hong Kong-born Taiwanese politician who served as president of the Republic of China from 2008 to 2016. Previously, he served as justice minister from 1993 to 1996 and mayor of Taipei from 1 ...
, named Tseng to replace incumbent MOJ Minister
Wang Ching-feng
Wang Tsing-fong (; born 1 January 1952 in Tainan City) is a Taiwanese lawyer and politician.
Early life
Wang graduated from the Taipei First Girls' High School and received her bachelor's and master's degrees in law from National Chengchi Univ ...
who had resigned days before.
Taiwan inmates death sentence
Since Tseng took the MOJ ministerial office in 2010, a total of 21 inmates have been executed. He promised that every execution shall be carried out according to the law, when his predecessor
Wang Ching-feng
Wang Tsing-fong (; born 1 January 1952 in Tainan City) is a Taiwanese lawyer and politician.
Early life
Wang graduated from the Taipei First Girls' High School and received her bachelor's and master's degrees in law from National Chengchi Univ ...
resigned from the ministerial post due to her disagreement regarding capital punishment in Taiwan.
The first execution order signed by Tseng was for four inmates on 30 April 2010.
Second execution order for five inmates was carried out on 4 March 2011, with the identified inmates are Guang Chung-yen, Wang Kuo-hua, Chung Teh-shu, Wang Chih-huang and Chuang Tien-chu.
Third execution order signed by Tseng for six inmates held on 21 December 2012, which are Zeng Si-ru, Hung Ming-tsung, Huang Hsien-cheng, Chen Chin-huo, Kuang Te-chiang and Tai Te-ying. MOJ was condemned because the ministry didn't inform the inmates' family members prior to the execution, and only did so after when they were informed to collect the dead body of their relatives. Even it was condemned by
Amnesty International by saying the execution is "cold-blooded killing".
On 17 April 2013, Tseng signed the order to execute the death penalty to the six awaiting inmates, in which the capital punishment order was executed two days later. The inmates and their execution place are Lin Chin-te in
Taipei Prison
The Taipei Prison, Agency of Corrections, Ministry of Justice (, Nickname: 北監/北监 ''Běijiān'') is a prison located in Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan,[Greater Taichung Prison
Greater may refer to:
* Greatness, the state of being great
*Greater than, in inequality
* ''Greater'' (film), a 2016 American film
* Greater (flamingo), the oldest flamingo on record
* "Greater" (song), by MercyMe, 2014
* Greater Bank, an Austra ...]
, Chen Tung-jung at
Greater Tainan Prison
Greater may refer to:
* Greatness, the state of being great
*Greater than, in inequality
* ''Greater'' (film), a 2016 American film
* Greater (flamingo), the oldest flamingo on record
* "Greater" (song), by MercyMe, 2014
* Greater Bank, an Austra ...
, Chang Pao-hui, Chi Chun-i and Lee Chia-hsuan at
Hualien Prison Hualien or Hualian may refer to:
Places
* Hualien County (Chinese: 花蓮 "lily"), Taiwan Province, Taiwan
** Hualien Airport
**Hualien railway station
* Hualien City, a port city and the seat of Hualien County
** Hualien Stadium
*Hualien River ( ...
. Tseng added that various public survey had shown that people support for the death penalty in Taiwan. However, the MOJ received heavy protest due to the allegation that those inmates were executed before their appeals have been heard.
Detention of Chen Shui-bian
In March 2012, Tseng granted former ROC President
Chen Shui-bian
Chen Shui-bian (; born 12 October 1950) is a retired Taiwanese politician and lawyer who served as the president of the Republic of China (Taiwan) from 2000 to 2008. Chen was the first president from the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) whi ...
a leave from
Taipei Prison
The Taipei Prison, Agency of Corrections, Ministry of Justice (, Nickname: 北監/北监 ''Běijiān'') is a prison located in Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan,[Taoyuan General Hospital
Taoyuan may refer to:
Mainland China
* Taoyuan County (桃源县), county of Changde, Hunan
* Taoyuan Subdistrict (disambiguation)
;Towns
Written as "桃園镇":
* Taoyuan, Rugao, Jiangsu
* Taoyuan, Xuzhou, in Suining County, Jiangsu
* Taoyua ...]
in
Taoyuan after meeting with legislators from
Democratic Progressive Party and
Taiwan Solidarity Union
The Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) is a political party in Taiwan which advocates Taiwan independence, and is affiliated with the Taiwanese localization movement. It was officially founded on 12 August 2001 and is considered part of the Pan-Gr ...
.
Taiwan HSR explosive device discovery incident
Commenting on the discovery of explosive device inside
Taiwan High Speed Rail
Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR) is the high-speed railway of Taiwan consisting of one line that runs approximately along the west coast, from the capital Taipei to the southern city of Kaohsiung. With construction and operations managed by a pr ...
on 12 April 2013, speaking at
Legislative Yuan
The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel ...
in mid April 2013, Tseng said that the MOJ will draft a law about counter-terrorism within three months.
See also
*
Law of the Republic of China
The law of the Republic of China as applied in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu is based on civil law with its origins in the modern Japanese and German legal systems. The main body of laws are codified into the Six Codes:
Laws are promulgat ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tseng, Yung-fu
Living people
1943 births
Taiwanese Ministers of Justice