Trócaire (, meaning "
compassion
Compassion is a social feeling that motivates people to go out of their way to relieve the physical, mental, or emotional pains of others and themselves. Compassion is sensitivity to the emotional aspects of the suffering of others. When based ...
") is an
International Non-Governmental Organisation
International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations".
International may also refer to:
Music Albums
* ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011
* ''International'' (New Order album), 2002
* ''International'' (The T ...
(INGO) which is based in Ireland. It was founded, in 1973, as the official overseas development agency of the
Catholic Church in Ireland
The Catholic Church in Ireland, or Irish Catholic Church, is part of the worldwide Catholic Church in communion with the Holy See. With 3.5 million members (in the Republic of Ireland), it is the largest Christian church in Ireland. In ...
. Trócaire is involved in humanitarian and development programs in mostly
developing countries
A developing country is a sovereign state with a less-developed Secondary sector of the economy, industrial base and a lower Human Development Index (HDI) relative to developed countries. However, this definition is not universally agreed upon. ...
. It is a member of the global
Caritas Internationalis
Caritas Internationalis (Latin for ) is a confederation of 162 national Catholic relief, development, and social service organisations operating in over 200 countries and territories worldwide. The name Caritas Internationalis refers to both the ...
confederation and its subregion
Caritas Europa as well as of the Catholic NGO network
CIDSE and the Irish NGO network
Dóchas.
History
The roots of the charity lie in
Pope Paul VI
Pope Paul VI (born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 until his death on 6 August 1978. Succeeding John XXII ...
's 1967 encyclical ''
Populorum Progressio'',
[Vatican Website](_blank)
Full text of Popularoum Progressio. which called for people to take notice and respond to the injustices that were occurring all round the world. Then, in response to the 1973 floods which ravaged
Bangladesh
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
, Cardinal
William Conway William, Bill, or Billy Conway may refer to:
* William Conway (Arkansas judge) (1805–1852), Justice of the Arkansas Supreme Court
* William Conway (cardinal) (1913–1977), Irish cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
* William Conway (Irish repub ...
saw the need for a church agency which would co-ordinate charitable donations originating in Ireland. Trócaire's life began with a pastoral letter written in the same year by the Bishops of Ireland. In it, they set out the aims of Trócaire:
The headquarters of Trócaire are in
St. Patrick's College, Maynooth, County Kildare.
In 2021, Trócaire became a member of the
Irish Emergency Alliance, a joint appeal mechanism in Ireland dedicated to large-scale humanitarian fundraising. The alliance comprises Trócaire and six other Irish charities.
Programmes
As of 2024, Trócaire operated programmes across 14 countries in Africa, Asia, Central America and the Middle East. The aims of the charity's programmes include supporting
gender equality
Gender equality, also known as sexual equality, gender egalitarianism, or equality of the sexes, is the state of equal ease of access to resources and opportunities regardless of gender, including economic participation and decision-making, an ...
, responding to emergencies and disasters, and addressing the impacts of climate change. According to Trócaire's 2020 annual report, the charity's programme work benefitted over 2.5 million people.
Overseas, Trócaire works across a number of programme areas and delivers support through local partner organisations and churches, with the goal of helping communities and families to free themselves from poverty, cope with
climate change
Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
, promote gender equality, tackle injustice, provide emergency relief and defend human rights.
In Ireland, the charity seeks to raise awareness about the causes of poverty through a number of outreach programmes and educational campaigns.
Past activities
In 1982, Trócaire worker Sally O'Neill and
Michael D. Higgins (who would later be elected
President of Ireland
The president of Ireland () is the head of state of Republic of Ireland, Ireland and the supreme commander of the Defence Forces (Ireland), Irish Defence Forces. The presidency is a predominantly figurehead, ceremonial institution, serving as ...
) visited
El Salvador
El Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is S ...
to investigate the 1981
El Mozote massacre, in which the Salvadoran Army killed more than 800 civilians. In 1984, Bishop
Eamonn Casey, then chairman of Trócaire, refused to meet
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
during the president's visit to Ireland, as a protest against the United States government's support of the Salvadoran military. O'Neill also worked in
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Ken ...
during the famine in the mid-1980s and played a central role in Trócaire's response to the famine in
Somalia
Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is the easternmost country in continental Africa. The country is located in the Horn of Africa and is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti to the northwest, Kenya to the southwest, th ...
in the early 1990s.
In response to the
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
On 26 December 2004, at 07:58:53 local time (UTC+07:00, UTC+7), a major earthquake with a magnitude of 9.2–9.3 struck with an epicenter, epicentre off the west coast of Aceh in northern Sumatra, Indonesia. The Submarine earthquake, undersea ...
disaster, the organisation raised a record €27.7 million in Ireland through church collections, street collections, and private donations.
In September 2015, Trócaire welcomed the Irish Government's decision to receive 4,000 refugees into Ireland.
Fundraising
Trócaire each year runs a fundraising appeal during
Lent
Lent (, 'Fortieth') is the solemn Christianity, Christian religious moveable feast#Lent, observance in the liturgical year in preparation for Easter. It echoes the 40 days Jesus spent fasting in the desert and enduring Temptation of Christ, t ...
, with Trócaire boxes distributed through churches and schools, then collected after Easter. The first Lenten box campaign, later described by
RTÉ
(; ; RTÉThe É in RTÉ is pronounced as an English E () and not an Irish É ()) is an Irish public service broadcaster. It both produces and broadcasts programmes on television, radio and online. The radio service began on 1 January 1926, ...
as "one of the most identifiable charity collection methods in Ireland", raised £250,000. The 2015 appeal raised about €8.3 million.
Trócaire launches its 43rd Lenten campaign
''The Irish Times'', 9 February 2016.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trocaire
Development charities based in the Republic of Ireland
Caritas Internationalis
CIDSE
St Patrick's College, Maynooth
1973 establishments in Ireland
Organizations established in 1973
Humanitarian aid organizations in Europe
Christian organizations established in 1973