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mathematical analysis Analysis is the branch of mathematics dealing with continuous functions, limit (mathematics), limits, and related theories, such as Derivative, differentiation, Integral, integration, measure (mathematics), measure, infinite sequences, series (m ...
, Trudinger's theorem or the Trudinger inequality (also sometimes called the Moser–Trudinger inequality) is a result of
functional analysis Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined ...
on
Sobolev space In mathematics, a Sobolev space is a vector space of functions equipped with a norm that is a combination of ''Lp''-norms of the function together with its derivatives up to a given order. The derivatives are understood in a suitable weak sense ...
s. It is named after Neil Trudinger (and Jürgen Moser). It provides an inequality between a certain
Sobolev space In mathematics, a Sobolev space is a vector space of functions equipped with a norm that is a combination of ''Lp''-norms of the function together with its derivatives up to a given order. The derivatives are understood in a suitable weak sense ...
norm and an
Orlicz space In mathematical analysis, and especially in real, harmonic analysis and functional analysis, an Orlicz space is a type of function space which generalizes the ''L'p'' spaces. Like the ''L'p'' spaces, they are Banach spaces. The spaces are n ...
norm of a function. The inequality is a limiting case of Sobolev imbedding and can be stated as the following theorem: Let \Omega be a bounded domain in \mathbb^n satisfying the cone condition. Let mp=n and p>1. Set : A(t)=\exp\left( t^ \right)-1. Then there exists the embedding : W^(\Omega)\hookrightarrow L_A(\Omega) where : L_A(\Omega)=\left\. The space :L_A(\Omega) is an example of an
Orlicz space In mathematical analysis, and especially in real, harmonic analysis and functional analysis, an Orlicz space is a type of function space which generalizes the ''L'p'' spaces. Like the ''L'p'' spaces, they are Banach spaces. The spaces are n ...
.


References

*. *{{citation, last=Trudinger, first=N. S., authorlink=Neil Trudinger, title=On imbeddings into Orlicz spaces and some applications, journal=J. Math. Mech. , volume=17, year=1967, pages=473–483. Sobolev spaces Inequalities Theorems in analysis