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''Tropidodipsas'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
New World The term ''New World'' is often used to mean the majority of Earth's Western Hemisphere, specifically the Americas."America." ''The Oxford Companion to the English Language'' (). McArthur, Tom, ed., 1992. New York: Oxford University Press, p. ...
snakes of the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Colubridae Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from la, coluber, 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The earliest species of the family date back to the Oligocene epoch. Colubrid snakes are found on ev ...
.


Geographic range

Species In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of the genus ''Tropidodipsas'' are found in
Mexico Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...
and
Central America Central America ( es, América Central or ) is a subregion of the Americas. Its boundaries are defined as bordering the United States to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. ...
.


Species

Ten species are recognized as being valid. * '' Tropidodipsas fasciata'' Günther, 1858 * '' Tropidodipsas fischeri'' Boulenger, 1894 * '' Tropidodipsas guerreroensis'' Taylor, 1939 Guerrero snail sucker * '' Tropidodipsas papavericola'' Grünwald, Toribio-Jiménez, Montaño-Ruvalcaba, Franz-Chávez, Peñaloza-Montaño, Barrera-Nava, Jones, Rodriguez, Hughes, Strickland, & Reyes-Velasco, 2021 * '' Tropidodipsas philippii'' ( Jan, 1863) * '' Tropidodipsas repleta'' G.R. Smith, Lemos-Espinal, Hartman & Chiszar, 2005 * '' Tropidodipsas tricolor'' Grünwald, Toribio-Jiménez, Montaño-Ruvalcaba, Franz-Chávez, Peñaloza-Montaño, Barrera-Nava, Jones, Rodriguez, Hughes, Strickland, & Reyes-Velasco, 2021 * '' Tropidodipsas zweifeli'' Liner &
Wilson Wilson may refer to: People *Wilson (name) ** List of people with given name Wilson ** List of people with surname Wilson * Wilson (footballer, 1927–1998), Brazilian manager and defender *Wilson (footballer, born 1984), full name Wilson Rod ...
, 1970


Etymology

The specific name, ''fischeri'', is in honor of German
herpetologist Herpetology (from Greek ἑρπετόν ''herpetón'', meaning " reptile" or "creeping animal") is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, toads, salamanders, newts, and caecilians (gymnophiona)) and r ...
Johann Gustav Fischer. The specific name, ''philippii'', is in honor of German-Chilean zoologist
Rodolfo Amando Philippi Rodolfo Amando (or Rudolph Amandus) Philippi (14 September 1808 – 23 July 1904) was a German–Chilean paleontologist and zoologist. Philippi contributed primarily to malacology and paleontology. His grandson, Rodulfo Amando Philippi Bañados ...
. The specific name, ''sartorii'', is in honor of German-Mexican naturalist
Christian Carl Wilhelm Sartorius Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρισ ...
(1796–1872). The specific name, ''zweifeli'', is in honor of American herpetologist Richard G. Zweifel.Beolens et al., p. 294.


References


Further reading

* Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . * Boulenger GA (1894). ''Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume II., Containing the Conclusion of the Colubridæ Aglyphæ.'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xi + 382 pp. + Plates I-XX. (Genus ''Tropidodipsas'', p. 294; ''T. annulifera'', new species, p. 297 + Plate XIV, figure 1; ''T. fasciata'', p. 295; ''T. fischeri'', p. 296; ''T. philippii'', p. 295; ''T. sartorii'', pp. 296–297). * Günther A (1858). ''Catalogue of the Colubrine Snakes in the Collection of the British Museum''. London: Trustees of the British Museum. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xvi + 281 pp. (''Tropidodipsas'', new genus, pp. 180–181). {{Taxonbar, from=Q5083393 Tropidodipsas Snake genera Taxa named by Albert Günther