Trophoninae
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Trophoninae is a
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end botanical subfamily names with "-oideae", and zo ...
of
predatory Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill ...
sea snails Sea snails are slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the absence of a visibl ...
, marine
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Muricidae Muricidae is a large and varied taxonomic family of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, commonly known as murex snails or rock snails. With over 1,700 living species, the Muricidae represent almost 10% of the Neog ...
, the rock snails and their allies.MolluscaBase (2019). MolluscaBase. Trophoninae Cossmann, 1903. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=397226 on 2019-11-07


Shell description


Genera

According to the
World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive catalogue and list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scien ...
, genera within the subfamily Trophoninae include:WoRMS : Trophoninae; accessed : 15 September 2010
/ref> * '' Afritrophon'' Tomlin, 1947 * '' Anatrophon'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Benthoxystus'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Conchatalos'' Houart, 1995 * ''
Coronium Coronium was the name of a suggested chemical element, hypothesised in the 19th century. The name, inspired by the solar corona, was given by Gruenwald in 1887. A new atomic thin green line in the solar corona was then considered to be emitted by ...
'' Simone, 1996 * '' Enatimene'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Fuegotrophon'' Powell, 1951 * '' Gemixystus'' Iredale, 1929 * ''
Leptotrophon ''Leptotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Trophoninae of the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Leptotrophon'' incl ...
'' Houart, 1995 * '' Litozamia'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Minortrophon''
Finlay Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh. Given name Finlay *Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player * Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian * Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926
* '' Nipponotrophon'' Kuroda & Habe, 1971 * ''
Nodulotrophon ''Nodulotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae Muricidae is a large and varied taxonomic family of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, commonly known as murex sna ...
'' Habe & Ito, 1965 * ''
Scabrotrophon ''Scabrotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Trophoninae ( of the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Scabrotrophon'' i ...
'' McLean, 1996 * '' Tromina'' Dall, 1918 * ''
Trophon ''Trophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Trophon'': *''Trophon albol ...
'' Montfort, 1810 * '' Warenia'' Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019 * '' Xenotrophon'' Iredale, 1929


References

Muricidae {{Trophoninae-stub