Lawrence "Trooper" Johnson is a former Paralympic coach for the
United States women's national wheelchair basketball team and former
wheelchair basketball
Wheelchair basketball is basketball played by people with varying physical disabilities that disqualify them from playing a non-disabled sport. These include spina bifida, birth defects, cerebral palsy, paralysis due to accident, amputations (o ...
player. He won a bronze medal with Team USA at the
1996 Summer Paralympics
The 1996 Paralympic Games in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, were held from August 16 to 25. It was the first Paralympics to get mass media sponsorship, and had a budget of USD $81 million.
It was the first Paralympic Games where Internationa ...
and
2000 Summer Paralympics
The 2000 Summer Paralympic Games or the XI Summer Paralympics were held in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, between 18 and 29 October. The Sydney Paralympics was last time that the Summer Paralympics which were organized by two different ...
. In December 2021, he resigned as head coach of the women's national team after players alleged emotional misconduct. He said he would cooperate with a
United States Center for SafeSport
The United States Center for SafeSport is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization established in 2017 under the auspices of the Protecting Young Victims from Sexual Abuse and Safe Sport Authorization Act of 2017. SafeSport is tasked with ...
investigation, and believed there would not be any findings.
Early life
Johnson was born to a military family and grew up on military base camps. Once able to drive, Johnson crashed his car into a tree in a drunk driving incident but remained unscathed. His paralyzation happened once he attempted to dislodge his jeep from the tree, causing it to run him over. About a year after the crash, Johnson began playing
wheelchair basketball
Wheelchair basketball is basketball played by people with varying physical disabilities that disqualify them from playing a non-disabled sport. These include spina bifida, birth defects, cerebral palsy, paralysis due to accident, amputations (o ...
, but stopped to continue his education until 1989.
Career
Playing career
In 1989, Johnson joined the Golden State 76ers, now called the Golden State Road Warriors, a men's wheelchair basketball team. From 1990 until 2004, Johnson competed with the
United States men's national wheelchair basketball team at various international competitions.
With the team, he won a bronze medal at the
1996 Summer Paralympics
The 1996 Paralympic Games in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, were held from August 16 to 25. It was the first Paralympics to get mass media sponsorship, and had a budget of USD $81 million.
It was the first Paralympic Games where Internationa ...
by scoring eight points in a 66–60 win over Spain. The next year, Johnson was named the 1997
National Wheelchair Basketball Association
National Wheelchair Basketball Association (NWBA) is composed of 181 wheelchair basketball teams within twenty-two conferences. Founded in 1949 by Timothy Nugent, the NWBA today consists of men's, women's, intercollegiate, and youth teams throu ...
's (NWBA) Most Valuable Player after averaging 29 points per game. He also led the Golden State Road Warriors to their first Final Four in 1997 and was named MVP in 1998 at the first wheelchair basketball game played during the NBA Jam at the NBA All-Star Game. That same year, he became the second paraplegic to climb
El Capitan
El Capitan ( es, El Capitán; "the Captain" or "the Chief") is a vertical rock formation in Yosemite National Park, on the north side of Yosemite Valley, near its western end. The granite monolith is about from base to summit along its tallest ...
.
He would later take home another bronze medal from the
2000 Summer Paralympics
The 2000 Summer Paralympic Games or the XI Summer Paralympics were held in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, between 18 and 29 October. The Sydney Paralympics was last time that the Summer Paralympics which were organized by two different ...
.
Johnson was appointed captain of the Golden State Warriors team for 24 years, where he set the record for the most three-point field goals in a game. His shooting and play making ability has been compared to that of
Michael Jordan
Michael Jeffrey Jordan (born February 17, 1963), also known by his initials MJ, is an American businessman and former professional basketball player. His biography on the official NBA website states: "By acclamation, Michael Jordan is the g ...
.
Coaching career
Johnson was appointed an assistant coach for the 2013 U.S. Men's U23 and U.S. Women's U21 at the Junior ParaPan American Games. He was later promoted to assistant coach of the
United States women's national wheelchair basketball team from 2013 until 2016.
In March 2016, he was inducted into the NWBA Hall of Fame.
The next year, Johnson was promoted to head coach of the United States women's national wheelchair basketball team from 2017 until 2020.
While serving as coach, Johnson also sat on the board of directors for the Northern California Olympians and Paralympians, as the Sports Program Coordinator for the Bay Area Outreach and Recreation Program, and head coach of the Junior Road Warriors Wheelchair Basketball Team.
In December 2021, Johnson resigned as head coach of the women's national team after current and former players alleged emotional misconduct.
He said he would cooperate with a
United States Center for SafeSport
The United States Center for SafeSport is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization established in 2017 under the auspices of the Protecting Young Victims from Sexual Abuse and Safe Sport Authorization Act of 2017. SafeSport is tasked with ...
investigation, and believed there would not be any findings.
References
External links
Paralympic profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Trooper
Living people
Paralympic wheelchair basketball coaches
Wheelchair basketball players at the 1996 Summer Paralympics
Wheelchair basketball players at the 2000 Summer Paralympics
Paralympic bronze medalists for the United States
Medalists at the 2000 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 1996 Summer Paralympics
American men's wheelchair basketball players
Year of birth missing (living people)
Paralympic medalists in wheelchair basketball
Paralympic wheelchair basketball players for the United States