In six-dimensional
geometry
Geometry (; ) is, with arithmetic, one of the oldest branches of mathematics. It is concerned with properties of space such as the distance, shape, size, and relative position of figures. A mathematician who works in the field of geometry is c ...
, a truncated 6-simplex is a convex
uniform 6-polytope
In six-dimensional geometry, a uniform 6-polytope is a six-dimensional uniform polytope. A uniform polypeton is vertex-transitive, and all facets are uniform 5-polytopes.
The complete set of convex uniform 6-polytopes has not been determined, ...
, being a
truncation
In mathematics and computer science, truncation is limiting the number of digits right of the decimal point.
Truncation and floor function
Truncation of positive real numbers can be done using the floor function. Given a number x \in \mathbb ...
of the regular
6-simplex
In geometry, a 6-simplex is a self-dual regular 6-polytope. It has 7 vertices, 21 edges, 35 triangle faces, 35 tetrahedral cells, 21 5-cell 4-faces, and 7 5-simplex 5-faces. Its dihedral angle is cos−1(1/6), or approximately 80.41°.
Alt ...
.
There are unique 3 degrees of truncation. Vertices of the truncation 6-simplex are located as pairs on the edge of the 6-simplex. Vertices of the bitruncated 6-simplex are located on the triangular faces of the 6-simplex. Vertices of the tritruncated 6-simplex are located inside the
tetrahedral
In geometry, a tetrahedron (plural: tetrahedra or tetrahedrons), also known as a triangular pyramid, is a polyhedron composed of four triangular faces, six straight edges, and four vertex corners. The tetrahedron is the simplest of all the ...
cells of the 6-simplex.
Truncated 6-simplex
Alternate names
* Truncated heptapeton (Acronym: til) (Jonathan Bowers)
Coordinates
The vertices of the ''truncated 6-simplex'' can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,0,1,2). This construction is based on
facets
A facet is a flat surface of a geometric shape, e.g., of a cut gemstone.
Facet may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Facets'' (album), an album by Jim Croce
* ''Facets'', a 1980 album by jazz pianist Monty Alexander and his tri ...
of the
truncated 7-orthoplex
In seven-dimensional geometry, a truncated 7-orthoplex is a convex uniform 7-polytope, being a truncation of the regular 7-orthoplex.
There are 6 truncations of the 7-orthoplex. Vertices of the truncation 7-orthoplex are located as pairs on the ed ...
.
Images
Bitruncated 6-simplex
Alternate names
* Bitruncated heptapeton (Acronym: batal) (Jonathan Bowers)
Coordinates
The vertices of the ''bitruncated 6-simplex'' can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,1,2,2). This construction is based on
facets
A facet is a flat surface of a geometric shape, e.g., of a cut gemstone.
Facet may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Facets'' (album), an album by Jim Croce
* ''Facets'', a 1980 album by jazz pianist Monty Alexander and his tri ...
of the
bitruncated 7-orthoplex
In seven-dimensional geometry, a truncated 7-orthoplex is a convex uniform 7-polytope, being a truncation of the regular 7-orthoplex.
There are 6 truncations of the 7-orthoplex. Vertices of the truncation 7-orthoplex are located as pairs on the ...
.
Images
Tritruncated 6-simplex
The tritruncated 6-simplex is an
isotopic uniform polytope, with 14 identical
bitruncated 5-simplex facets.
The tritruncated 6-simplex is the
intersection
In mathematics, the intersection of two or more objects is another object consisting of everything that is contained in all of the objects simultaneously. For example, in Euclidean geometry, when two lines in a plane are not parallel, thei ...
of two
6-simplex
In geometry, a 6-simplex is a self-dual regular 6-polytope. It has 7 vertices, 21 edges, 35 triangle faces, 35 tetrahedral cells, 21 5-cell 4-faces, and 7 5-simplex 5-faces. Its dihedral angle is cos−1(1/6), or approximately 80.41°.
Alt ...
es in dual configuration: and .
Alternate names
* Tetradecapeton (as a 14-facetted 6-polytope) (Acronym: fe) (Jonathan Bowers)
[Klitzing, (o3o3x3x3o3o - fe)]
Coordinates
The vertices of the ''tritruncated 6-simplex'' can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,1,2,2,2). This construction is based on
facets
A facet is a flat surface of a geometric shape, e.g., of a cut gemstone.
Facet may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Facets'' (album), an album by Jim Croce
* ''Facets'', a 1980 album by jazz pianist Monty Alexander and his tri ...
of the
bitruncated 7-orthoplex
In seven-dimensional geometry, a truncated 7-orthoplex is a convex uniform 7-polytope, being a truncation of the regular 7-orthoplex.
There are 6 truncations of the 7-orthoplex. Vertices of the truncation 7-orthoplex are located as pairs on the ...
. Alternately it can be centered on the origin as permutations of (-1,-1,-1,0,1,1,1).
Images
Related polytopes
Related uniform 6-polytopes
The truncated 6-simplex is one of 35
uniform 6-polytopes based on the
,3,3,3,3Coxeter group
In mathematics, a Coxeter group, named after H. S. M. Coxeter, is an abstract group that admits a formal description in terms of reflections (or kaleidoscopic mirrors). Indeed, the finite Coxeter groups are precisely the finite Euclidean ref ...
, all shown here in A
6 Coxeter plane
In mathematics, the Coxeter number ''h'' is the order of a Coxeter element of an irreducible Coxeter group. It is named after H.S.M. Coxeter.
Definitions
Note that this article assumes a finite Coxeter group. For infinite Coxeter groups, there a ...
orthographic projection
Orthographic projection (also orthogonal projection and analemma) is a means of representing three-dimensional objects in two dimensions. Orthographic projection is a form of parallel projection in which all the projection lines are orthogonal ...
s.
Notes
References
*
H.S.M. Coxeter:
** H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular Polytopes'', 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
** Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995,
*** (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I'',
ath. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10*** (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II'',
ath. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591*** (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, ''Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III'',
ath. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45*
Norman Johnson ''Uniform Polytopes'', Manuscript (1991)
** N.W. Johnson: ''The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs'', Ph.D.
* o3x3o3o3o3o - til, o3x3x3o3o3o - batal, o3o3x3x3o3o - fe
External links
Polytopes of Various Dimensions
{{Polytopes
6-polytopes