''Tristram Shandy'' is an unfinished
opera project by
Michael Nyman
Michael Laurence Nyman, Order of the British Empire, CBE (born 23 March 1944) is an English composer, pianist, libretto, librettist, musicologist, and filmmaker. He is known for numerous film soundtrack, scores (many written during his length ...
based on his favorite novel, ''
The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman'', by
Laurence Sterne, begun in 1981. The project has been perpetually on hold for want of a
commission, but at least five excerpts of the opera have been performed publicly, and one has been released on a commercial recording.
The first excerpt of the opera appeared in 1983: "I'll Stake My Cremona to a Jew's Trump," (from Volume V, Chapter 15) which appeared in an eponymous short documentary by
Sara Jolly. It was written for
electric violin and
viola, both players (originally
Alexander Balanescu
Alexander is a male given name. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history.
Variants listed here are Aleksandar, Al ...
and
Elisabeth Perry
Elizabeth or Elisabeth may refer to:
People
* Elizabeth (given name), a female given name (including people with that name)
* Elizabeth (biblical figure), mother of John the Baptist
Ships
* HMS ''Elizabeth'', several ships
* ''Elisabeth'' (sc ...
) also simultaneously
singing. As with a number of Nyman works before and after, it is influenced by
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's
Sinfonia Concertante for Violin, Viola and Orchestra in
E-flat
E-flat may refer to:
* E♭ (musical note)
* E-flat major
* E-flat minor
* E-flat tuning, on a guitar
* "E Flat Boogie", a 1980 single by American funk band Trouble Funk
See also
* E-flat clarinet
The E-flat (E) clarinet is a member of the ...
, K. 364. The same year, he released "Love Is Certainly, at Least Alphabetically Speaking," for
soprano
A soprano () is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261 Hz to "high A" (A5) = 880&n ...
and band, the text of which was derived from Volume VII, Chapter 12. The following year, Nyman premiered the choral work, "The Abbess of Andouillets."
In 1985, "Nose-List Song," the fourth section of the opera, made its premiere on the recording ''
The Kiss and Other Movements
''The Kiss and Other Movements'' is the sixthcounting the withheld ''The Cold Room'' album release by Michael Nyman, and the fifth recording (fourth full album) with the Michael Nyman Band. The title track is an "operatic duet" between Dagmar Krau ...
''. It was the first of Nyman's works to appear on a recording before being performed live. The song is based on "Slawkenbergius's Tale" from Volume IV, Chapter 1, which depicts a visitor to
Strasbourg
Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label=Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the Eu ...
from the Promonotory of Noses. It collects together most of the statements made about the visitor by Strasbourg's residents. As recorded, it is performed as a solo by soprano
Sarah Leonard. All of the statements are included in the lyrics sheet, but lines 3-8 of the final stanza are omitted on the recording. The vocal line is mostly, but not entirely, in monotone, with the majority of musical ideas carried by the instrumental music, melodies built on a harmonic pinning of the
dominant sevenths A, F, B, and, D.
In 2001, Nyman premiered ''a dance he little thinks of'', also intended for the opera score, derived from Volume VI, Chapter 1, written on a commission from
Yorkshire.
None of this music appeared in
Michael Winterbottom's
film
A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
, ''
Tristram Shandy: A Cock and Bull Story'', for which Nyman is credited among the composers. Most of Nyman's music in that film is derived from the original soundtrack recording of Nyman's oft-recorded ''
The Draughtsman's Contract''. Nyman also includes his own arrangement of the
Sarabande
The sarabande (from es, zarabanda) is a dance in triple metre, or the music written for such a dance.
History
The Sarabande evolved from a Spanish dance with Arab influences, danced by a lively double line of couples with castanets. A dance cal ...
of
George Frideric Handel
George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque music, Baroque composer well known for his opera#Baroque era, operas, oratorios, anthems, concerto grosso, concerti grossi, ...
that was featured famously in
Stanley Kubrick
Stanley Kubrick (; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and photographer. Widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time, his films, almost all of which are adaptations of nove ...
's ''
Barry Lyndon
''Barry Lyndon'' is a 1975 period drama film written, directed, and produced by Stanley Kubrick, based on the 1844 novel ''The Luck of Barry Lyndon'' by William Makepeace Thackeray. Starring Ryan O'Neal, Marisa Berenson, Patrick Magee, Leonard ...
''. This was included as a filmic reference to an eighteenth-century period classic and has not been suggested by Nyman as something he would include were he to complete the opera.
References
External links
I'll Stake My Cremona to a Jew's Trump for hireI'll Stake My Cremona for a Jew's Trumpon
IMDbLove Is Certainly, Alphabetically Speaking for hireThe Abbess of Andouillets for hireReview of ''a dance he little thinks of''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tristram Shandy (Opera)
Operas
Operas by Michael Nyman
Unfinished operas
English-language operas
Operas based on novels