Tris(''tert''-butoxy)silanethiol is a silicon compound containing three
''tert''-butoxy groups and a rare Si–S–H
functional group
In organic chemistry, a functional group is a substituent or moiety in a molecule that causes the molecule's characteristic chemical reactions. The same functional group will undergo the same or similar chemical reactions regardless of the res ...
. This colourless compound serves as an hydrogen donor in
radical chain reactions. It was first prepared by
alcoholysis of
silicon disulfide
Silicon disulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Si S2. Like silicon dioxide, this material is polymeric, but it adopts a 1-dimensional structure quite different from the usual forms of SiO2.
Synthesis, structure, and properties
Th ...
and purified by distillation:
:3 (CH
3)
3COH + SiS
2 →
3)3CO">CH3)3COsub>3SiSH + H
2S
Since 1962 it was thoroughly studied including its acid-base properties and coordination chemistry with metal ions. It coordinates to metal ions via the sulfur and oxygen donor atoms.
[A. Pladzyk, A. Ozarowski, Ł. Ponikiewski: Crystal and electronic structures of Ni(II) silanethiolates containing flexible diamine ligands. Inorg. Chim. Acta 440 (2016) 84-93.]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tris(Tert-Butoxy)Silanethiol
Hydrogen compounds
Silicon compounds
Tert-butyl compounds
Reagents for organic chemistry