Trinity Lutheran Seminary
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Trinity Lutheran Seminary at Capital University (formerly the German Theological Seminary of the Ohio Synod; the Evangelical Lutheran Theological Seminary, ELTS; and Trinity Lutheran Seminary) is a seminary of the
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) is a mainline Protestant church headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. The ELCA was officially formed on January 1, 1988, by the merging of three Lutheran church bodies. As of December 31, 2023, it ...
at
Capital University Capital University (Capital, Cap, or CU) is a private university in Bexley, Ohio, United States. Capital was founded as the Theological Seminary of the Evangelical Lutheran Joint Synod of Ohio, Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Ohio in 1830 and ...
in
Columbus, Ohio Columbus (, ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities in Ohio, most populous city of the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 United States census, 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the List of United States ...
.


History

In 1830, the German Theological Seminary of the Ohio Synod, later known as the Evangelical Lutheran Theological Seminary (ELTS), was founded to meet the need for educating pastors in the Ohio region. It generally used the
German language German (, ) is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, mainly spoken in Western Europe, Western and Central Europe. It is the majority and Official language, official (or co-official) language in Germany, Austria, Switze ...
in its education and materials for its first few decades. It began in
Canton, Ohio Canton () is a city in Stark County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of cities in Ohio, eighth-most populous city in Ohio, with a population of 70,872 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The Canton–Massillo ...
, but soon moved to Columbus, the state capital, and located in the suburban neighborhood of Bexley. It was operated by the Evangelical Lutheran Joint Synod of Ohio and Other States (known in short as the Joint Synod of Ohio), which also used the German language. The Joint Synod existed from 1818 until its merger in 1930 with two smaller German-language regional synods (the Iowa Synod and the Buffalo Synod) into the first denomination known as the American Lutheran Church. During these decades, the seminary was run as the theological department of the nearby
Capital University Capital University (Capital, Cap, or CU) is a private university in Bexley, Ohio, United States. Capital was founded as the Theological Seminary of the Evangelical Lutheran Joint Synod of Ohio, Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Ohio in 1830 and ...
, which had been chartered by the Joint Synod in 1850. The seminary was, as a result, known as "Capital Seminary". In 1960, the American Lutheran Church merged with other Lutheran churches to form
The American Lutheran Church The American Lutheran Church (ALC) was a Christian Protestant denomination in the United States and Canada that existed from 1960 to 1987. Its headquarters were in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Upon its formation in 1960, The ALC designated Augsburg P ...
(ALC), the second denomination with that name. With the growing closeness and theological friendships during the mid-20th century between major American Lutheran traditions, the decision was made in 1974 to consolidate ELTS and nearby Hamma Divinity School. Hamma was founded in 1845 as the Theological Department of
Wittenberg College Wittenberg University (officially Wittenberg College) is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Springfield, Ohio. It has 1,326 full-time students drawn from 33 states and 9 foreign cou ...
, in
Springfield, Ohio Springfield is a city in Clark County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is located in southwestern Ohio along the Mad River (Ohio), Mad River, Buck Creek, and Beaver Creek, about west of Columbus, Ohio, Columbus and northeast of ...
, and was associated with the regional Ohio Synod jurisdiction of the
General Synod The General Synod is the title of the governing body of some church organizations. Anglican Communion The General Synod of the Church of England, which was established in 1970 replacing the Church Assembly, is the legislative body of the Church ...
. The General Synod merged into the United Lutheran Church in America (ULCA) in 1917–1918, and the ULCA in turn merged in 1962 with several other Lutheran denominations into the Lutheran Church in America (LCA). The merged institution, renamed Trinity Lutheran Seminary, opened its doors on September 1, 1978. For the decade from 1978 until the merger creating the
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) is a mainline Protestant church headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. The ELCA was officially formed on January 1, 1988, by the merging of three Lutheran church bodies. As of December 31, 2023, it ...
in 1988, Trinity was owned and operated jointly by the ALC and the LCA. At the time they were two of the three largest Lutheran bodies in the United States.''History and Tradition'' (Wittenberg University ) On January 1, 2018, Trinity rejoined the university that it founded in 1850, Capital University, to become Trinity Lutheran Seminary at Capital University.


Academics

Trinity Lutheran Seminary is accredited and its degree programs are approved by the
Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada The Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada (ATS) is an organization of seminaries and other graduate schools of theology. ATS has its headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. History The ATS was found ...
and by the Commission on Institutions of Higher Education of the
North Central Association of Colleges and Schools The North Central Association of Colleges and Schools (NCA), also known as the North Central Association, was a membership organization, consisting of colleges, universities, and schools in 19 U.S. states engaged in educational accreditation. It ...
. Trinity offers First Professional degrees of Master of Divinity (M.Div.) and Master of Theological Studies (MTS).


See also

* Nelson Wesley Trout *
List of ELCA seminaries Current seminaries of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA): *Luther Seminary (Saint Paul, Minnesota) * Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago *United Lutheran Seminary United Lutheran Seminary is a seminary of the Evangelical Lut ...
*
Bexley Hall Bexley Hall was an Episcopal seminary from 1824 until April 27, 2013, when it federated with Seabury-Western Theological Seminary as Bexley Hall Seabury-Western Theological Seminary Federation, also known as 'Bexley Seabury For three years, Bex ...


References


External links


Official website
{{authority control Seminaries and theological colleges in Ohio Universities and colleges in Columbus, Ohio Bexley, Ohio Educational institutions established in 1830 Lutheran seminaries 1830 establishments in Ohio Lutheran buildings and structures in North America Evangelical Lutheran Church in America schools