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Trinity College of the Bible and Theological Seminary, also known as Trinity College of the Bible, is a conservative evangelical
Bible college A Bible college, sometimes referred to as a Bible institute or theological institute, is an evangelical Christian or Restoration Movement Christian institution of higher education which prepares students for Christian ministry with theological ...
and
seminary A seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called ''seminarians'') in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as clergy ...
located near
Evansville, Indiana Evansville is a city in, and the county seat of, Vanderburgh County, Indiana, United States. The population was 118,414 at the 2020 census, making it the state's third-most populous city after Indianapolis and Fort Wayne, the largest city in ...
. Trinity offers distance education programs at
undergraduate Undergraduate education is education conducted after secondary education and before postgraduate education. It typically includes all postsecondary programs up to the level of a bachelor's degree. For example, in the United States, an entry-le ...
, graduate, and doctoral degree levels for self-directed adult learners. Programs include Certificate, Associate, Bachelor, Master, and Doctorate (D.Min., D.R.S., and Ph.D.) studies.Trinity Degree Programs
/ref> In 2006, Trinity claimed more than 7,000 active students worldwide.Susan Orr
Raising its sights: Newburgh's Trinity College of the Bible and Theological Seminary aiming higher
''Evansville Courier & Press'', July 1, 2006.


History

In April 1969, John D. Brooke founded Trinity College and Theological Seminary and in mid-1978, Trinity moved to metropolitan Evansville, Indiana, and changed its focus from offering traditional on-campus degree programs to its current emphasis on distance education, providing undergraduate, graduate and post-graduate courses for self-directed adult learners. Trinity offers various distance education learning formats and delivery systems, such as self-paced independent study courses, online courses, webinars, and face-to-face seminars on-campus and at other locations in the United States. In 1981, the school relocated to Newburgh and currently has a nine-building campus. As of 2013, Trinity also lists about 70 faculty.


Accreditation

Trinity College of the Bible and Theological Seminary is authorized and approved to grant degrees in the State of Indiana under Article I, Sections 2, 3, and 4, of the Indiana State Constitution and is recognized as a 501(c)(3) organization as stated in the Internal Revenue Service letter of determination dated February 24, 1970. In January 1992, Trinity achieved accreditation with the
National Association of Private Nontraditional Schools and Colleges The National Association of Private Nontraditional Schools and Colleges (NAPNSC) was a United States educational accreditation agency, based in Grand Junction, Colorado, that was List of unrecognized accreditation associations of higher learning, no ...
, a now defunct organization that is not recognized as an accreditor by the
United States Department of Education The United States Department of Education is a Cabinet-level department of the United States government. It began operating on May 4, 1980, having been created after the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was split into the Departme ...
or the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. As such, its degrees and credits might not be acceptable to employers or other institutions, and use of degree titles may be restricted or illegal in some jurisdictions. Students who attend institutions of
higher education Higher education is tertiary education leading to award of an academic degree. Higher education, also called post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education, is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after compl ...
that are accredited through associations not recognized by the US Department of Education do not qualify for Title IV funding ( Pell Grants, Stafford Loans, etc.). Prior to 2002, Trinity pursued endorsement of its courses with the
University of Liverpool , mottoeng = These days of peace foster learning , established = 1881 – University College Liverpool1884 – affiliated to the federal Victoria Universityhttp://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2004/4 University of Manchester Act 200 ...
.Wales Spurns QAA Advice
/ref> The university did endorse theological courses, and students paid an additional fee for the inclusion. Also, theological programs like counseling were placed in the Faculty of the Arts Program, and it was noted on the University of Liverpool's website at that time. In 2002, Liverpool decided to "transfer the accreditation role to a theologically orientated institution" after consultation with the
QAA Qaa (Arabic: القاع), El Qaa, Al Qaa, Qaa Baalbek or Masharih al-Qaa is a town in Baalbek-Hermel Governorate, Lebanon. It has a mainly Greek Catholic population. The village has been the target of attacks from Syrian government and anti-gov ...
. The QAA oversees the academic infrastructure of institutions, which includes frameworks for higher education qualifications, code of practice, subject benchmark statements, and program specifications. When they did decide to transfer the candidacy, students who enrolled prior to 2002 were allowed to finish under the University of Liverpool's "accreditation" logo. In time, the language changed from "accreditation" to "endorsement". In 2004, Trinity was granted candidacy status with the
Higher Learning Commission The Higher Learning Commission (HLC) is an institutional accreditor in the United States. It has historically accredited post-secondary education institutions in the central United States: Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa ...
of the
North Central Association of Colleges and Schools The North Central Association of Colleges and Schools (NCA), also known as the North Central Association, was a membership organization, consisting of colleges, universities, and schools in 19 U.S. states engaged in educational accreditation. It ...
. The institution provided a self-study report, hosted a team of North Central Association evaluators for a site visit, and expected a second campus visit in autumn 2006. However, Trinity resigned from candidacy status effective October 20, 2006. This choice was made after the HLC continually went back and forth on Trinity, costing multiple thousands of dollars each year. Initially, the reason for being denied accreditation was for course work that was "too challenging", but ultimately Trinity did not have enough "financial stability reserve". From 2002 to 2007, Canterbury Christ Church University, whose chancellor is the Archbishop of Canterbury, endorsed courses and programs offered by Trinity. The endorsed courses and programs were subject to the university’s "academic and quality-assurance processes" Students did not receive its degrees or awards, however degrees earned during this time and in this program displayed the seals of both schools on them. In August 2007, Trinity received support for set courses and programs by the
University of Wales The University of Wales (Welsh language, Welsh: ''Prifysgol Cymru'') is a confederal university based in Cardiff, Wales. Founded by royal charter in 1893 as a federal university with three constituent colleges – Aberystwyth, Bangor and Cardiff � ...
. Validation with the university is awarded to an institution developing and delivering a programme of study equivalent to the quality and standard followed by the university. The validation made it possible for Trinity to offer degrees from the University of Wales—rather than from Trinity itself—up to the graduate level. To be awarded validation, Trinity was required to document and satisfy all quality assurance standards as outlined by the university, which includes QAA national standards related to the framework for higher education qualifications, program specifications, subject benchmark statements, and code of practice. A validation site visit of Trinity by a panel of assessors appointed by the university was also required for Trinity to demonstrate evidence of the attainment of said standards.Validation Unit Quality Handbook - Contents
/ref> At the time of validation in 2007, there was no requirement for the university to work only with accredited institutions.BBC News , UK , Wale
Uni’s US College Link Damaging
21 November 2008
However, in July 2008 the QAA advised U.K. institutions they should not form collaborative relationships with institutions not accredited in their home country. This prompted the university to begin to question their collaborative relationship with Trinity. Although Trinity successfully completed the validation process in order to achieve validation, in November 2008 the university cut ties with Trinity. In 2008, Trinity applied for accreditation with the
Distance Education Training Council The Distance Education Accrediting Commission (DEAC), formerly the National Home Study Council and then as the Distance Education and Training Council, is a non-profit national educational accreditation agency in the United States specializing in ...
(DETC), which is recognized by the CHEA and the
United States Department of Education The United States Department of Education is a Cabinet-level department of the United States government. It began operating on May 4, 1980, having been created after the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was split into the Departme ...
(USDE). On October 7, 2011, DETC denied initial accreditation to Trinity citing Trinity's "failure to demonstrate compliance with Standard IX (Financial Responsibility)" as the reason for DETC's denial.DETC Web Site: accessed November 9, 2011
/ref> Trinity did not appeal DETC's decision, but disagreed with the DETC commissioners' decision, noting the demonstrated confidence of Trinity's banking institution. Trinity's comments also noted that it had complied with all other requirements, including all academic standards, for DETC accreditation and that Trinity would continue seeking accreditation. Though Trinity is not affiliated (accredited) with any regional or national accrediting agency it has operated, successfully, as a school of ministry for over 50 years with students graduating and serving in a variety of areas including teaching, preaching, missions, and counseling. However, as noted by the US Department of Education, and all US DOE recognized accreditors, accreditation is a voluntary process. Trinity has recently entered into a special relationship with Calvary University, formally known as an articulation agreement, providing a program path for graduate degrees and transfer credit at a quality regionally accredited institution that shares Trinity's core values and mission.


Notable faculty

*
John Warwick Montgomery John Warwick Montgomery (born October 18, 1931) is a lawyer, professor, Lutheran theologian, and author living in France. He was born in Warsaw, New York, United States. From 2014 to 2017, he was Distinguished Research Professor of Philosophy at ...
was Professor of
Apologetics Apologetics (from Greek , "speaking in defense") is the religious discipline of defending religious doctrines through systematic argumentation and discourse. Early Christian writers (c. 120–220) who defended their beliefs against critics and ...
and Vice-President for Academic Affairs, UK and Europe. * Stephen Olford was Professor of
Expository Preaching Expository preaching, also known as expositional preaching, is a form of preaching that details the meaning of a particular text or passage of Scripture. It explains what the Bible means by what it says. Exegesis is technical and grammatical exp ...
and Sermon Development until his death in 2004.


Notable alumni

* Kim Hammer - Republican member of the
Arkansas House of Representatives The Arkansas State House of Representatives is the lower house of the Arkansas General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Arkansas. The House is composed of 100 members elected from an equal amount of constituencies across the s ...
; hospice chaplain in
Benton Benton may refer to: Places Canada *Benton, a local service district south of Woodstock, New Brunswick *Benton, Newfoundland and Labrador United Kingdom * Benton, Devon, near Bratton Fleming * Benton, Tyne and Wear United States *Benton, Alabam ...
,
Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the South Central United States. It is bordered by Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, and Texas and Oklahoma to the west. Its name is from the ...
*
Sam Seamans Samuel Seamans (born 1967) was an assisting bishop in the Diocese of Mid-America of the Reformed Episcopal Church and the Anglican Church in North America's College of Bishops until he and his parish decided to join the Orthodox Church in Novemb ...
- Bishop,
Reformed Episcopal Church The Reformed Episcopal Church (REC) is an Anglican church of evangelical Episcopalian heritage. It was founded in 1873 in New York City by George David Cummins, a former bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church. The REC is a founding member o ...
. * Larry D. Soderquist - author and law professor at Vanderbilt University Law School, director at Corporate and Securities Law Institute from 1993 to 2005. * Skip Heitzig - founder and senior pastor of Calvary of Albuquerque, a Calvary Chapel fellowship located in Albuquerque, New Mexico. *
Ted Barrett Edward George Barrett (born July 31, 1965) is an American umpire in Major League Baseball. He joined the American League's staff in 1994, and has worked throughout both major leagues since 2000. He has worked in twenty three play-off series, incl ...
- Major League Baseball umpire


References


External links


Official website
{{authority control Seminaries and theological colleges in Indiana Private universities and colleges in Indiana Unaccredited Christian universities and colleges in the United States Educational institutions established in 1969 Nondenominational Christian universities and colleges 1969 establishments in Indiana Schools in Warrick County, Indiana