''Trimerodytes'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
snake
Snakes are elongated, limbless, carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes . Like all other squamates, snakes are ectothermic, amniote vertebrates covered in overlapping scales. Many species of snakes have skulls with several more j ...
s in the
subfamily Natricinae
The Natricinae are a subfamily of colubroid snakes, sometimes referred to as a family (Natricidae). The subfamily comprises 37 genus, genera. Members include many very common snake species, such as the European Grass Snake, European grass snakes ...
of the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Colubridae
Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from la, coluber, 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The earliest species of the family date back to the Oligocene epoch. Colubrid snakes are found on ev ...
. The genus is
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found els ...
to
East Asia
East Asia is the eastern region of Asia, which is defined in both geographical and ethno-cultural terms. The modern states of East Asia include China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan. China, North Korea, South Korea ...
and
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
.
Species
The genus ''Trimerodytes'' contains 7
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
which are recognized as being valid.
*''
Trimerodytes aequifasciatus'' – Asiatic annulate keelback, Asiatic water snake
*''
Trimerodytes annularis'' – red-bellied annulate keelback, ringed water snake
*''
Trimerodytes balteatus'' – Hainan mountain keelback
*''
Trimerodytes percarinatus'' – eastern water snake, olive keelback, olive annulate keelback, Chinese keelback water snake
*''
Trimerodytes praemaxillaris'' – Angel's mountain keelback, brown stream snake
*''
Trimerodytes yapingi'' – Jingdong water snake
*''
Trimerodytes yunnanensis'' – Yunnan water snake, Yunnan annulate keelback
''
Nota bene
(, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well".
It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature
and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atte ...
'': A
binomial authority
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Trimerodytes''.
References
Further reading
*
Rossman, Douglas A.;
Eberle, W. Gary (1977). "Partition of the Genus ''Natrix'', with Preliminary Observations on Evolutionary Trends in Natricine Snakes". ''Herpetologica'' 33 (1): 34–43. (''Sinonatrix'', new genus).
Snakes of Asia
Taxa named by Edward Drinker Cope
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