Trifluoromethylisocyanide is the chemical compound with the formula CF
3NC. It is an
isocyanide and a
fluorocarbon
Fluorocarbons are chemical compounds with carbon-fluorine bonds. Compounds that contain many C-F bonds often has distinctive properties, e.g., enhanced stability, volatility, and hydrophobicity. Fluorocarbons and their derivatives are commerci ...
. Polymerisation occurs even at temperatures below its boiling point of −80 °C. As a
ligand in
coordination chemistry
A coordination complex consists of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the ''coordination centre'', and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ''ligands'' or complexing agents. Many ...
, this species behaves similarly to
carbon monoxide.
The compound
trifluoracetonitrile (CF
3CN) is an isomer to trifluoromethylisocyanide. The
nitrile
In organic chemistry, a nitrile is any organic compound that has a functional group. The prefix ''cyano-'' is used interchangeably with the term ''nitrile'' in industrial literature. Nitriles are found in many useful compounds, including met ...
is more stable, as is the usual case.
References
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Isocyanides
Trifluoromethyl compounds