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Treloar School and College is a non-maintained residential and day special school and college for disabled children and young people aged from 2 to 25 in
Holybourne Holybourne is a village in the East Hampshire district of Hampshire, England. It is 1.3 miles (2.2 km) northeast of the centre of Alton, is contiguous with it and shares its A31 bypass. The nearest railway station also being in Alton. The ...
near Alton,
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants) is a ceremonial county, ceremonial and non-metropolitan county, non-metropolitan counties of England, county in western South East England on the coast of the English Channel. Home to two major English citi ...
, UK.


Aims and governance

The school and college aims to provide enabling education to the disabled, using a combination of teaching, care,
occupational therapy Occupational therapy (OT) is a global healthcare profession. It involves the use of assessment and intervention to develop, recover, or maintain the meaningful activities, or ''occupations'', of individuals, groups, or communities. The field o ...
,
physiotherapy Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is one of the allied health professions. It is provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through physical examination, diagnosis, management, prognosis, patie ...
, and speech and language therapy. They are administered by Treloar Trust, a registered charity. The school, college, and trust are often referred to singly or collectively as "Treloar's", and indeed the official motto is "Treloar's: Enabling Education".


History

In 1907, the then
Lord Mayor of the City of London Lord is an appellation for a person or deity who has authority, control, or power over others, acting as a master, chief, or ruler. The appellation can also denote certain persons who hold a title of the peerage in the United Kingdom, or ...
, Sir William Purdie Treloar, set up a 'Cripples' Fund' as his mayoral appeal. His aim was to build a hospital and school outside the city for children with non-pulmonary
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in w ...
. On 13 June that year he wrote in his diary that Her Majesty
Queen Alexandra Alexandra of Denmark (Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia; 1 December 1844 – 20 November 1925) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress of India, from 22 January 1901 to 6 May 1910 as the wife of Kin ...
'came to Mansion House to open the Queen's Fete in aid of my Cripples' Fund'. In 1908, the boarding school and hospital were opened in Alton, as The Lord Mayor Treloar Cripples' Hospital and College.Chronology
Treloar's, retrieved 21 June 2021.
In 1948 the National Health Service took over the hospital, and the Lord Mayor Treloar College subsequently moved from Alton to a new site bought by the Trust in 1949 in the nearby village of Froyle. In 1965 the Florence Treloar School for Girls was opened in the village of Holybourne; the two schools were combined in 1978 under the Lord Mayor Treloar College name, with the Lower School housed at Froyle and the Upper School at Holybourne. During the 1970s and 1980s, the boys' school offered specialist care for
haemophiliac Haemophilia, or hemophilia (), is a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding. This results in people bleeding for a longer time after an injury, easy bruisi ...
s. With the introduction of
Factor VIII Factor VIII (FVIII) is an essential blood-clotting protein, also known as anti-hemophilic factor (AHF). In humans, factor VIII is encoded by the ''F8'' gene. Defects in this gene result in hemophilia A, a recessive X-linked coagulation disorder ...
treatment, between 1974 and 1987 many were injected with Factor VIII imported from the United States and manufactured from contaminated non-heat-treated blood plasma, and were infected with
HIV The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of '' Lentivirus'' (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the immu ...
and
hepatitis Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver parenchyma, liver tissue. Some people or animals with hepatitis have no symptoms, whereas others develop yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice), Anorexia (symptom), poor appetite ...
; 90 out of 122 have since died. A public inquiry into the National Health Service's use of contaminated blood products began taking evidence from those affected in 2019, and in 2021 heard statements from former Treloar's pupils who were infected there. In 2022, a lawsuit against the school was filed by survivors. In 1995 the Holybourne campus became the Lord Mayor Treloar National Specialist College of Further Education; in 2000 this was shortened to Treloar College and the Froyle campus became Treloar School. After the launching of an appeal, Vision Treloar's, in 2010, the School, College, and Trust were consolidated on a new campus on the Holybourne site that was officially opened in 2012 by
Sophie, Countess of Wessex Sophie, Countess of Wessex and Forfar, (born Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones, 20 January 1965) is a member of the British royal family. She is married to Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex and Forfar, the youngest brother of King Charles III. She grew ...
, who is the Trust's Royal Patron. In 2004, the College became the first specialist college to be awarded 'outstanding' for the quality of its provision, leadership and management by Ofsted, and in 2017 it was awarded 'Beacon College' status by the Department for Education and Science. The school received an 'inadequate' Ofsted assessment in 2011, but was rated 'outstanding' in 2016 and 2018.


Headteachers and Principals

Headteachers have included : *1953 - 1972: George Heywood *1972 - 1974: Johnston Smith *1974 - 1990: Alec Macpherson 1990-1997: Hartley Heard *1996 - 2006: Neil Clark *2006 - 2007: Heather Boardman *2007 - 2011: Harry Dicks *2011 - 2014: Melissa Farnham *2018–: Mia Dodsworth College Principals have included: *1994 - 1995: Dr Jane Lones *1995 - 2006: Dr Graham Jowett *2006 - 2008: Pat Teague *2014 - 2016: John Stone (Principal), School and College - Jo McSherrie *2016 - current: Martin Ingram


Sport

Treloar School has built a reputation of developing the sporting abilities of young people with physical disabilities. Many students continue their sporting progress at Treloar College and beyond. Particular strengths are in athletics, with many students showing Paralympic potential,
boccia Boccia ( ) is a precision ball sport, similar to bocce, and related to bowls and pétanque. The name "boccia" is derived from the Latin word for "boss" – '. The sport is contested at local, national and international levels, by athlete ...
, and swimming. Many former students represented Great Britain at the
2012 Paralympics The 2012 Summer Paralympics, branded as the London 2012 Paralympic Games, were an international multi-sport parasports event held from 29 August to 9 September 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. They were the 14th Summer Paralympic Gam ...
in London. A sports facility accommodating basketball, chair football, hockey, and tennis was opened in 2014."Countess of Wessex visits Treloar School & College"
ITV News Meridian, 11 June 2014.


Notable alumni

* Ash Atalla, TV producer * Spike Breakwell, comedian, writer, actor and musician * Laurence Clark (comedian), disability rights broadcaster * Paul Darke, academic, artist and disability rights activist * Julie Fernandez, actress and disability rights campaigner * Ben Rushgrove, Paralympic track athlete * Rosaleen Moriarty-Simmonds, artist


References


External links

* http://www.treloar.org.uk {{authority control Independent schools in Hampshire Special schools in Hampshire Educational institutions established in 1908 1908 establishments in England