
Tracey Towers refers to two twin buildings designed by architect
Paul Rudolph, located in the
Jerome Park
Jerome Park is a municipal park in the West Bronx of New York City. The park, along with the surrounding neighborhood of the same name, are both on land that was once Jerome Park Racetrack, which was founded by Leonard W. Jerome, grandfather o ...
neighborhood of
the Bronx
The Bronx ( ) is the northernmost of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It shares a land border with Westchester County, New York, West ...
,
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. They are a predominant feature of the Bronx's mainly flat skyline.
History
The buildings were created as a result of the
Mitchell-Lama program, in addition,
air rights
In real estate, air rights are the property interest in the "space" above the Earth's surface. Generally speaking, owning or renting land or a building includes the right to use and build in the space above the land without interference by oth ...
of neighboring properties, including those of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's
Jerome Yard, were purchased to allow for construction. Intended to be a luxury
condominium
A condominium (or condo for short) is an ownership regime in which a building (or group of buildings) is divided into multiple units that are either each separately owned, or owned in common with exclusive rights of occupation by individual own ...
, the buildings were completed in 1972 and opened in 1974 as
subsidized housing
Subsidized housing is a subsidy aimed towards alleviating housing costs and expenses for impoverished people with low to moderate incomes. In the United States, subsidized housing is often called "affordable housing". Forms of subsidies include d ...
. Combined, they have 871 units of various sizes, including one-bedroom and two-bedroom apartments.
The towers became the tallest in the borough when completed, at , although the 404 feet tall
River Park Towers took the title just three years later. They were and remain the second-tallest cooperative housing development in the Bronx, behind
Co-Op City
Co-op City (short for Cooperative City) is a cooperative housing development located in the northeast section of the borough of the Bronx in New York City. It is bounded by Interstate 95 to the southwest, west, and north and the Hutchinson River ...
, which is the largest of its kind in the world. Amenities, however, have been on a slow decline in quality. In particular, tenants complain about the inconsistencies of the towers' boilers, and hot water is frequently shut without prior notice.
Architecture
Tracey Towers consists of nine windowless
concrete
Concrete is a composite material composed of aggregate bound together with a fluid cement that cures to a solid over time. It is the second-most-used substance (after water), the most–widely used building material, and the most-manufactur ...
tubes built with grooved blocks and without any
setbacks. These blocks create asterisks which are divided by white slabs relative to each floor. Unlike most buildings in the city, the windows and balconies are placed in between the gaps formed by the concrete tubes. These tubes are also designed to spiral around a central keystone-like structure on a square-shaped plot. This design was chosen in order to align with Rudolph's vision for a futuristic
obelisk
An obelisk (; , diminutive of (') ' spit, nail, pointed pillar') is a tall, slender, tapered monument with four sides and a pyramidal or pyramidion top. Originally constructed by Ancient Egyptians and called ''tekhenu'', the Greeks used th ...
. This architectural style which the towers employ is known as
brutalism
Brutalist architecture is an architectural style that emerged during the 1950s in the United Kingdom, among the reconstruction projects of the post-war era. Brutalist buildings are characterised by minimalist constructions that showcase the b ...
, with some postmodern elements added. The plot of land which it sits on is mostly resembles a
trapezoid
In geometry, a trapezoid () in North American English, or trapezium () in British English, is a quadrilateral that has at least one pair of parallel sides.
The parallel sides are called the ''bases'' of the trapezoid. The other two sides are ...
and takes up the majority of the land on the block. The inside is similarly as complex; tenants and visitors alike are confused at the various openings and exits. Although they may appear identical at first, one is taller and has three more floors than its shorter counterpart. The complex sits on the Jerome Yard, which forces the heights of the buildings to differ by a significant margin.
Parking lot
The parking lot of Tracey Towers maintains the same design as the towers proper. About a story tall, an ear-shaped route which ramps downward toward the intersection at
Mosholu Parkway
Mosholu Parkway is a parkway in the borough of the Bronx in New York City. The roadway extends between the New York Botanical Garden (where its southeast end meets the Bronx River Parkway) and Van Cortlandt Park (where its northwest end meets ...
and Paul Avenue is necessary for vehicles. Cars loop around on a curved, slightly elevated route to enter the lot which starts on the intersection with Mosholu Parkway and Jerome Avenue. The entire route is
one-way only, and it goes under the East Tower at one point. The route is mostly separate from the parking lot except for where cars exit/enter it. A blue basketball court is present on the building.
Metropolitan Transportation Authority
The Jerome Yard is located under the parking lot, which stores the rolling stock of the
New York City Subway
The New York City Subway is a rapid transit system in New York City serving the New York City boroughs, boroughs of Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx. It is owned by the government of New York City and leased to the New York City Tr ...
's
4 train. A yellow, blocky maintenance
building
A building or edifice is an enclosed Structure#Load-bearing, structure with a roof, walls and window, windows, usually standing permanently in one place, such as a house or factory. Buildings come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and functions, a ...
cuts through some of the parking lot space. A stub of the
IRT Jerome Avenue Line
The IRT Jerome Avenue Line, also unofficially known as IRT Woodlawn Line, is an A Division New York City Subway line mostly along Jerome Avenue in the Bronx. Originally an Interborough Rapid Transit Company-operated route, it was built as part ...
diverges from the main line heading west, sloping down until the tracks travel under the parking lot. Another, human-accessible entrance exists at Paul Avenue below the exit ramp mentioned below. It also handles vehicles.
Deterioration
Like the rest of the complex, the parking lot has been tampered with by both natural and man-made sources. This includes graffiti and vines stretching through all of the parking lot's walls.
Gallery
File:High Pumping Station and Tracey Towers IMG 2964 HLG.jpg, Tracey Towers from Jerome Avenue, with the red-bricked High Pumping Station in the foreground.
File:Tracey Towers and the Jerome Yard.jpg, Tracey Towers with the train coming out of the parking lot, which houses Jerome Avenue.
File:Tracey Towers looking straight at it.jpg, East Tower can be seen releasing smoke.
File:A 4 train leaving Jerome Yard.jpg, Jerome Yard with train coming out of it
File:Tracey Towers from West 205th Street.jpg, Tracey Towers from West 205th Street. Entrance to Jerome Yard is visible.
File:Tracey Towers from Mosholu Parkway.jpg, View of Tracey Towers from Mosholu Parkway.
File:Half view of the Tower Tracey.jpg, Both Towers are tall enough that they extend past the Victorian-Era Apartment buildings in the area. Taken from Villa Avenue.
File:Tracey Tower in the Bronx, New York.jpg, Entrance to the parking lot.
File:TraceyTowersAtTheSideDecemberInTheBronx.jpg, Tracey Towers from the local bus.
File:Bunker-Like Concrete Chained Staircase in the Bronx, Tracey Towers Parking Lot 2018.jpg, An abandoned staircase leading up to the parking lot shows the complex's decay.
File:Sunnyshine Orange Tower from the Bronx, New York, December 14 2018.jpg, Tracey Towers on a bright day.
File:Bedford Pk Blvd West 18 - Concourse Yard.jpg, Concourse Yard revealing a tunnel where D and B trains enter the yard. Tracey Towers is in the background.
File:Bedford Pk Blvd West 04 - Concourse Yard.jpg, Scott Towers (20 stories) and Tracey Towers (38 & 41 stories)
File:Tracey Towers, Two-Bedroom room mapped out.png, Two-Bedroom apartment of Tracey Towers
Coordinates
* East Tower , at 20 W Mosholu Parkway
* West Tower , at 40 W Mosholu Parkway
References
{{Reflist
Residential buildings in the Bronx
New York City Subway infrastructure
Jerome Park, Bronx
Apartment buildings in New York City
Skyscrapers in the Bronx
Twin towers
Brutalist architecture in New York City
Residential buildings completed in 1972