Toyota Raize
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The A200/A250 series is a
subcompact crossover SUV Subcompact crossover SUV is an Car classification, automobile segment used to describe the smallest segment of crossover SUV, a type of sport utility vehicle, below the compact crossover SUV. Subcompact crossover SUVs are usually based on a plat ...
manufactured by
Daihatsu is a Japanese automobile manufacturer headquartered in Ikeda, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. One of the oldest surviving Japanese internal combustion engine manufacturers, the company was known for building three-wheeled vehicles and off-road vehicle ...
. It was unveiled at the 46th Tokyo Motor Show on 23 October 2019 under the "New Compact SUV" name. It replaced the Be‣go in the Japanese market and went on sale on 5 November 2019. The Rocky is also
rebadge In the automotive industry, rebadging (also known as badge engineering, an intentionally ironic misnomer in that little or no actual engineering takes place) is a form of market segmentation used by automobile manufacturers around the world. T ...
d and sold under
Toyota is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the List of manuf ...
and
Subaru is the automaker, automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate (company), conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries), the Automotive industry#By manufacturer, twenty-first largest aut ...
brands as the and respectively. Outside of Japan, the model is also manufactured in Indonesia and Malaysia. The Indonesian model of Rocky and Raize have been sold locally since April 2021 and also exported as the Raize to 50 countries. The Malaysian model is sold under the
Perodua (), usually abbreviated to Perodua (), is Malaysia's largest car manufacturer, followed by Proton Holdings. Background and history Perodua was established in 1993 and launched its first 5-door hatchback, the Perodua Kancil, in August 1994 ...
brand as the Perodua Ativa since February 2021. __TOC__


Overview

Development of the vehicle started around 2017, headed by Daihatsu chief engineer Nobuhiko Ono. Suggestions for making a larger vehicle were turned down by Ono, citing their expertise in developing
kei car Kei car is the smallest category of Japanese expressway-legal motor vehicles. The term ''kei'' is a shortening of , (kanji: ), which translates to English as "light vehicle" (). With restricted dimensions and engine specifications, owners ...
s. It is built on Daihatsu's DNGA platform and internally grouped as an
A-segment The A-segment is the first category in the passenger car classification system defined by the European Commission. It is used for city cars, the smallest category of passenger cars defined. A-segment sales represented approximately 4.2% of the ...
vehicle, positioned below the Yaris Cross. Rocky's design was previewed by the 2017 DN Trec concept. The
Rocky ''Rocky'' is a 1976 American independent film, independent sports drama film directed by John G. Avildsen and written by and starring Sylvester Stallone. It is the first installment in the Rocky (film series), ''Rocky'' franchise and also star ...
nameplate was previously used for two different ( F300 and F70 series)
ladder frame A vehicle frame, also historically known as its ''chassis'', is the main supporting structure of a motor vehicle to which all other components are attached, comparable to the skeleton of an organism. Until the 1930s, virtually every car had ...
-based SUV models and was reused after a 17-year hiatus. The A200 series Rocky is only available in Japan, with models produced in Indonesia designated as A250 series. With its width under , the Japanese-spec Rocky is compliant with the Japanese government's dimension regulations regarding compact cars which reduce tax liability. The A250 model is identified by the more pronounced rear bumper, a metal tailgate instead of plastic and slightly wider body than the A200 model. These modifications are also present on the Malaysian market Perodua Ativa. File:Osaka Motor Show 2017 (206) - Daihatsu DN TREC.jpg, DN Trec concept car File:Osaka Motor Show 2017 (207) - Daihatsu DN TREC.jpg, DN Trec concept car


Markets


Japan

Initially, the Rocky was offered in L, X, G and Premium grade levels in Japan, which were all powered by a ''1KR-VET'' engine with
four-wheel drive A four-wheel drive, also called 4×4 ("four by four") or 4WD, is a two-axled vehicle drivetrain capable of providing torque to all of its wheels simultaneously. It may be full-time or on-demand, and is typically linked via a transfer case pr ...
option available for every grade. In November 2021, the G grade was removed and the Premium grade was replaced by Premium G. The ''1KR-VET'' engine option for
front-wheel drive Front-wheel drive (FWD) is a form of internal combustion engine, engine and transmission (mechanics), transmission layout used in motor vehicles, in which the engine drives the front wheels only. Most modern front-wheel-drive vehicles feature ...
models was also replaced by the ''WA-VE'' unit used earlier in the Indonesian market Rocky. The hybrid-electric variant, which is introduced in the same month, is available in X and Premium G grades. Four-wheel drive option is not offered for this variant. The exterior received minor makeover with a mesh grille, different alloy wheels with 5 lugs, blue accent on Daihatsu's badges and "e-Smart Hybrid" badge on the tailgate to distinguish it from the conventional petrol models. File:Daihatsu Rocky 201 (cropped).jpg, Rocky G with optional aerokits (A200S, Japan) File:Daihatsu Rocky 202 (cropped).jpg, Rocky G with optional aerokits (A200S, Japan) File:Daihatsu ROCKY Premium G HEV (5AA-A202S-GBSH) front.jpg, 2021 Rocky Premium G HEV (A202S, Japan) File:Osaka Motor Show 2019 (42) - Daihatsu Rocky Premium 2WD (5BA-A200S-GBVV).jpg, 2019 Rocky Premium interior (Japan)


Indonesia

The Rocky was unveiled in Indonesia alongside the Raize on 28 April 2021 and went on sale on 30 April 2021. Daihatsu invested Rp 1.7 trillion for the production tooling for their
Karawang Karawang (Kota Karawang or Karawang Kota) is the capital of the Karawang Regency of West Java, Indonesia. It is 32 miles east of Jakarta Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( ...
assembly plant, achieving around 70 percent of locally produced parts. In Indonesia, the Rocky is offered in M, X and R grade levels with either a manual transmission or CVT. The M and X grades are powered by the ''WA-VE'' engine, while the R grade is powered by the ''1KR-VET'' unit. Astra Daihatsu Styling (ADS) package and Advanced Safety Assist (ASA) driver-assistance system are also available as an option. The 1.2-litre model has been available since June 2021. File:2021 Daihatsu Rocky 1.0 TC R ADS Package (Indonesia) front view.jpg, 2021 Rocky 1.2 TC R ADS Package (A250RS, Indonesia)


Toyota Raize

The Toyota-badged model is sold and marketed as the Toyota Raize in Japan and most international markets. It is mostly identical with the Rocky, differentiated by its front fascia which adopted Toyota's corporate look. The international (A250) model, mainly sold for
emerging market An emerging market (or an emerging country or an emerging economy) is a market that has some characteristics of a developed market, but does not fully meet its standards. This includes markets that may become developed markets in the future or we ...
s, is manufactured in Indonesia by
Astra Daihatsu Motor PT Astra Daihatsu Motor (also called ''ADM'') is an automobile manufacturing company based in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is a joint venture company between Daihatsu, Astra International and Toyota Tsusho. It is the largest car manufacturer in Indone ...
. The name ''Raize'' is derived from a combination of the words ''rise'' and ''raise'', which according to Toyota, signifies an "active car that energises everyday life".


Markets


Japan

In Japan, the Raize replaces the J200 series Rush. It is offered in X, X"S", G and Z grade levels, with each grade has a four-wheel drive option. In November 2021, similar to the Rocky, the ''1KR-VET'' engine option for regular front-wheel drive models was replaced by the ''WA-VE'' unit. The hybrid-electric variant was also introduced for G and Z grades as well. File:2020 Toyota Raize Z in Bright Silver Metallic, front right.jpg, Toyota Raize Z (A210A, Japan) File:Toyota RAIZE HYBRID Z (5AA-A202A-GBSH) front.jpg, 2021 Toyota Raize Hybrid Z (A202A, Japan) File:Toyota RAIZE HYBRID Z (5AA-A202A-GBSH) rear.jpg, 2021 Raize Hybrid Z (A202A, Japan)


Indonesia

In Indonesia, the Raize is offered in G and GR Sport grade levels. The G grade is powered by either a ''WA-VE'' or ''1KR-VET'' engines mated to either a manual transmission or a CVT, while the GR Sport grade is only offered with the latter engine option mated to a CVT and also available with ASA (marketed as Toyota Safety Sense) as an option. File:2022 Toyota Raize 1.0T G (front).jpg, 2022 Raize 1.0 Turbo G (A250RA, Indonesia) File:2022 Toyota Raize 1.0T G (rear).jpg, 2022 Raize 1.0 Turbo G (A250RA, Indonesia) File:2021 Toyota Raize 1.0 Turbo S GR Sport Toyota Safety Sense A250RA (20220405).jpg, 2021 Raize 1.0 Turbo GR Sport TSS (A250RA, Indonesia) File:2021 Toyota Raize 1.0T GR Sport (Jakarta registered) (rear), West Surabaya.jpg, 2021 Raize 1.0 Turbo GR Sport (A250RA, Indonesia), note the more pronounced rear bumper The Raize is exported to various Asian markets, including Cambodia, Brunei, Vietnam, the UAE, Kuwait, Oman. Since February 2022, it is also sold in the Philippines.


Americas

The Raize is available in some Latin America markets, as Mexico, where it is only available in a single grade, XLE with a ''1KR-VET'' engine, mated to either a 5-speed manual or a CVT. Other markets include Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Chile and Uruguay.


Subaru Rex

The Subaru-badged model is sold and marketed exclusively in Japan as the Subaru Rex since 11 November 2022. Sharing the identical styling (except emblems) with the Rocky, it is offered in G and Z grade levels with a ''WA-VE'' engine mated to a CVT. Four-wheel drive option (typical for Subaru vehicles) is not offered for the Rex. The production is capped at 150 units per month. As of 12 June 2025, Subaru Rex is available in WA-VEX hybrid engine option. File:Subaru REX Z (5BA-A201F) front.jpg, 2022 Subaru Rex Z (A201F, Japan) File:Subaru REX Z (5BA-A201F) rear.jpg, 2022 Rex Z (A201F, Japan)


Perodua Ativa

The Perodua Ativa was opened for booking on 19 February 2021 and launched in Malaysia on 3 March 2021. The name ''Ativa'' is derived from the Portuguese word ''ativo'', meaning ''active'' or ''to get active''. It is the first Perodua model to be built on the DNGA platform, the first Perodua with a turbocharged engine and the first one to use a CVT. It is only available with a ''1KR-VET'' engine, and offered in X, H and AV grade levels. It is identified by the A270 model code. It is longer by , wider by and taller by than the Japanese-spec Rocky and Raize. This is due to the distinct design of the bumpers and a different suspension setup specific to the Ativa which rode higher and firmer. The Ativa also uses a metal tailgate like the A250 Rocky and Raize. According to the company, the Ativa is built with 95 percent of locally produced parts, which is the highest ever of any Perodua model. Its engine is made by Perodua Engine Manufacturing in
Rawang, Selangor Rawang is a town and a mukim in Gombak District, Selangor, Malaysia, about 23 km northwest of city centre Kuala Lumpur. History Early history Rawang was founded in the early 19th century and was one of Kuala Lumpur earliest satellite tow ...
, while its CVT is produced at Akashi Kikai in Sendayan, Negeri Sembilan. In September 2022, the Japan-built Ativa Hybrid was launched as part of the subscription program for an "electric vehicle study" and "long-term mobility as a service market study". 300 units of the vehicle, which itself is an hybrid-electric Rocky with Perodua badges, were imported. The cars were not intended for retail sales. File:2021 Perodua Ativa H (Malaysia) front view 04.jpg, 2021 Perodua Ativa H (A270RS, Malaysia) File:2021 Perodua Ativa H (Malaysia) rear view 03.jpg, 2021 Ativa H (A270RS, Malaysia) File:2021 Perodua Ativa H (Malaysia) interior.png, 2021 Ativa H interior (Malaysia)


Powertrain

The Rocky is available in three different powertrain options: a
turbocharged In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (also known as a turbo or a turbosupercharger) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake air, forcing more air into the ...
1.0-litre (996 cc) '' 1KR-VET'' three-cylinder engine that produces and of torque, a
naturally-aspirated A naturally aspirated engine, also known as a normally aspirated engine, and abbreviated to N/A or NA, is an internal combustion engine in which air intake depends solely on atmospheric pressure and does not have forced induction through a turboc ...
1.2-litre (1,198 cc) '' WA-VE'' three-cylinder engine that produces and , and a hybrid-electric 1.2-litre (1,198 cc) '' WA-VEX'' three-cylinder engine that produces and . The first two engines is mated to either a 5-speed
manual transmission A manual transmission (MT), also known as manual gearbox, standard transmission (in Canadian English, Canada, British English, the United Kingdom and American English, the United States), or stick shift (in the United States), is a multi-speed ...
or a "Dual-Mode CVT" (D-CVT). The hybrid-electric variant uses a
series hybrid Hybrid vehicle drivetrains transmit power to the driving wheels for hybrid vehicles. A hybrid vehicle has multiple forms of motive power, and can come in many configurations. For example, a hybrid may receive its energy by burning gasoline, but swi ...
drivetrain, marketed as "e-Smart Hybrid" for Daihatsu and "
Hybrid Synergy Drive Hybrid Synergy Drive system (HSD), also known as Toyota Hybrid System II, is the brand name of Toyota Motor Corporation for the hybrid car drive train technology used in vehicles with the Toyota and Lexus marques. First introduced on the Toyota ...
" for Toyota. In D-CVT, unlike traditional units, the transmission does not rely solely on belt drive, but also combining it with split gears. From low to medium speeds, the D-CVT functions like other CVT systems, while at higher speeds, the D-CVT shifts into its split mode, engaging the gear drive to achieve less energy loss. Daihatsu claimed the D-CVT was the world's first split-gear CVT system and would achieve improved fuel efficiency, acceleration feel and quietness. For the hybrid-electric variant, the ''WA-VEX'' engine acts as a generator for the ''E1A''
electric motor An electric motor is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a electromagnetic coil, wire winding to gene ...
that is mechanically connected to the driving wheels, which produces and of torque.


Safety


Recall

In January 2022, Daihatsu issued a recall notice on 3,421 units of the Japanese market Rocky e-Smart Hybrid produced from 1 November to 3 December 2021, which involved an anomaly in the control unit for the hybrid powertrain. The company stated that the affected units may have had a faulty ECU that may see "improper power generation", in which the internal combustion engine could stop while the vehicle is being driven. The problem would be solved by reprogramming the ECU itself. In March 2022, another recall was issued for the Indonesian market Rocky and Raize, which both models received improper welding on the front fender aprons. These could cause abnormal sounds when the car passes through a damaged or bumpy road and under certain conditions, the aprons could possibly detach from the car. A total of 9,378 Rockys (produced from 28 April until 7 October 2021) and 14,777 Raizes (produced from November 2020 until October 2021) were affected. In June 2023, another recall was issued for the Indonesian-made Rocky and Raize. One of the airbag ECU capacitors may malfunction, which may cause the airbag not to operate properly. Units that are affected were produced between December 2022 and January 2023. In January 2024, another recall was issued for the Philippine-market Raize, along with the Avanza and Veloz. Due to an assembly fault at the
brake caliper A disc brake is a type of brake that uses the calipers to squeeze pairs of pads against a disc (sometimes called a rakerotor) to create friction. There are two basic types of brake pad friction mechanisms: abrasive friction and adherent frict ...
assembly line, the assembly tools interfered with the slide pin boots during assembly. This can cause damage to the pin boot. If the water enters in the slide pin boots, it can cause rust which may lead to the early wear of the
brake pads Brake pads are a component of disc brakes used in automotive and other applications. Brake pads are composed of steel backing plates with friction material bound to the surface that faces the disc brake rotors. Function Brake pads convert the ki ...
. 4,345 units of the Raize made between September 12 and December 7, 2022 are affected. In February 2025, another recall was issued for the Philippine-market Raize. In certain driving conditions, such as frequent braking in high altitudes, there is a possibility that the suction pressure in the brake booster could not be maintained as desired, thus making the brake pedal harder to press. This is due to improper programming of the engine ECU in some models. 28,828 units of the Raize (produced from 1 December 2021 until 15 July 2024) were affected by the recall.


Sales

In 2020, the Raize became the second best-selling regular car model (non-''
kei Kei or KEI may refer to: People * Kei (given name) * Kei, Cantonese for Ji (姫) * Kei, Cantonese for Qi (奇, 祁, 亓) * Shō Kei (1700–1752), king of the Ryūkyū Kingdom * Kei (singer) (born 1995), stage name of South Korean singer Kim Ji ...
'' models) in Japan, after the Yaris series, which includes the regular Yaris hatchback, the
GR Yaris The is a sport compact car manufactured since 2020 by Toyota with assistance from the company's Gazoo Racing (GR) division. It is a three-door hatchback which was designed to meet World Rally Championship (WRC) homologation rules. The GR Yari ...
and the Yaris Cross.


Daihatsu Rocky


Toyota Raize


Perodua Ativa


Subaru Rex


Notes


References


External links

* (Rocky, Japan) * (Raize, Japan) {{Subaru vehicles Rocky (A200) Cars introduced in 2019 2020s cars Subcompact crossover sport utility vehicles Front-wheel-drive vehicles All-wheel-drive vehicles Hybrid sport utility vehicles Partial zero-emissions vehicles Vehicles with CVT transmission ASEAN NCAP small off-road