Toyota ND Engine
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The Toyota ND is an inline-four
diesel engine The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compr ...
used for
Toyota is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the List of manuf ...
models in various markets including Japanese, Indian and European ones.__NOTOC__


1ND-TV

The 1ND-TV (1.4 D-4D) is a compact inline-four cylinder
turbocharged In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (also known as a turbo or a turbosupercharger) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake air, forcing more air into the ...
diesel engine The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compr ...
used in various markets including
Japanese Japanese may refer to: * Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia * Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan * Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture ** Japanese diaspor ...
, Indian and European markets. It was introduced into European market in 2002 with the Yaris XP10 and XP20 Yaris Verso. it was Toyota's first diesel engine to be equipped with an aluminium cylinder block. It was offered in Indian market in Toyota Corolla ( model) & Etios (68PS model) sedans. Principal aims of its development were low emissions and
fuel consumption A fuel is any material that can be made to react with other substances so that it releases energy as thermal energy or to be used for work. The concept was originally applied solely to those materials capable of releasing chemical energy but ...
, reduction of mass (dry weight is ) and reduction of noise. Technical specifications of the latest engine version: * Displacement: * Bore x stroke: * Max. power: ** (FGT) at 3800 rpm ** (FGT) at 4000 rpm ** (VGT) at 3800 rpm ** (VGT) at 3800 rpm * Max.
torque In physics and mechanics, torque is the rotational analogue of linear force. It is also referred to as the moment of force (also abbreviated to moment). The symbol for torque is typically \boldsymbol\tau, the lowercase Greek letter ''tau''. Wh ...
: ** (FGT) at 1800 - 2400 rpm ** (FGT) at 2000 - 2800 rpm ** (VGT) at 1800 - 2800 rpm ** (VGT) at 1800 - 2800 rpm ** (VGT) at 1400 - 2800 rpm ( Euro 6 emissions with smaller turbo and increased rail pressure ) * Fuel Supply system: direct injection * Intake system: fixed/
variable-geometry turbocharger Variable-geometry turbochargers (VGTs), occasionally known as variable-nozzle turbochargers (VNTs), are a type of turbochargers, usually designed to allow the effective aspect ratio (A/R ratio) of the turbocharger to be altered as conditions chan ...
with
intercooler An intercooler is a heat exchanger used to cool a gas after compression. Often found in turbocharged engines, intercoolers are also used in air compressors, air conditioners, refrigeration and gas turbines. Internal combustion engines Mo ...
* Valve mechanism:
SOHC An overhead camshaft (OHC) engine is a piston engine in which the camshaft is located in the cylinder head above the combustion chamber. This contrasts with earlier overhead valve engines (OHV), where the camshaft is located below the combus ...
, 2 valves per cylinder * Compression Ratio: ** 18.5:1 ** 17.9:1 ** 16.0:1 * Fuel Injection System: Common Rail at , 6 hole injectors * Camshaft drive:
timing chain In a piston engine, either a timing belt (also called a ''cambelt'') or timing chain or set of timing gears is a perishable component used to synchronize the rotation of the crankshaft and the camshaft. This synchronisation ensures that the engin ...
* Exhaust gas treatment: EGR, equipped with cooler and
catalytic converter A catalytic converter part is an vehicle emissions control, exhaust emission control device which converts toxic gases and pollutants in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine into less-toxic pollutants by catalysis, catalyzing a redox ...
; *
Emission standard Emission standards are the legal requirements governing air pollutants released into the atmosphere. Emission standards set quantitative limits on the permissible amount of specific air pollutants that may be released from specific sources ov ...
:
Euro III The European emission standards are vehicle emission standards that regulate pollution from the use of new land surface vehicles sold in the European Union and European Economic Area member states and the United Kingdom, and ships in European ...
(2001–2005);
Euro IV The European emission standards are vehicle emission standards that regulate pollution from the use of new land surface vehicles sold in the European Union and European Economic Area member states and the United Kingdom, and ships in Europea ...
,
Euro V The European emission standards are vehicle emission standards that regulate pollution from the use of new land surface vehicles sold in the European Union and European Economic Area member states and the United Kingdom, and ships in European ...
;
Euro VI The European emission standards are vehicle emission standards that regulate pollution from the use of new land surface vehicles sold in the European Union and European Economic Area member states and the United Kingdom, and ships in European ...
( 2015 ); BS IV * Fuel economy as per ARAI: , * emission combined: /km * * Toyota Corolla 1.4 D-4D, NEDC ** /km Toyota Yaris 2009 Toyota Yaris: Less Is So Much More – Toyota Media Site
/ref> * Production: Japan


Applications

*
Toyota Auris The is a compact car derived from the Corolla, manufactured and sold by Toyota. Introduced in 2006, the first generation three/five-door hatchback shared the platform with the E150 series Corolla, while the second generation five-door hatchb ...
*
Toyota Corolla The is a series of compact cars (formerly Subcompact car, subcompact) manufactured and marketed globally by the Japanese automaker Toyota Motor Corporation. Introduced in 1966, the Corolla was the best-selling car worldwide by 1974 and has bee ...
* Toyota Etios *Toyota Etios Liva *Toyota Etios Cross *
Toyota iQ The Toyota iQ is a city car manufactured by Toyota and marketed in a single generation for Japan (2008–2016); Europe (2008–2015); and North America (2012–2015), where it was marketed as the Scion iQ. A rebadged variant was marketed in Euro ...
* Toyota Ractis * Toyota Urban Cruiser * Toyota Verso-S *
Toyota Yaris The is a supermini/subcompact car sold by Toyota since 1999, replacing the Starlet and Tercel. Up to 2019, Toyota had used the Yaris nameplate on export versions of various Japanese-market models, with some markets receiving the same vehicl ...
* Mini One D * Mini Cooper D * Toyota Probox


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Toyota Nd Engine ND Diesel engines by model Straight-four engines