Tournament Park is a park and athletics venue in
Pasadena, California
Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commerci ...
, United States, northeast of
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
. Currently maintained by the
California Institute of Technology
The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech) is a private research university in Pasadena, California, United States. The university is responsible for many modern scientific advancements and is among a small group of institutes ...
, it was simply known as the "town lot" before being renamed "Tournament Park" Tournament Park gets its name from the
Tournament of Roses, and it served as a venue in the early 20th century for events associated with the Tournament, such as chariot races, ostrich races, and even a race between a camel and an elephant. Besides hosting Tournament of Roses events, the venue hosted other events at the turn of the 20th century, such as the Southern California Horse Show Association's annual horse show. Tournament Park is best known as the site of the first eight
Rose Bowl Game
The Rose Bowl Game is an annual American college football bowl game, traditionally played on January 1 (New Year's Day) at the Rose Bowl (stadium), Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California. When New Year's Day falls on a Sunday, the game is played on ...
s
Background
Its
seating capacity
Seating capacity is the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, in terms of both the physical space available and limitations set by law. Seating capacity can be used in the description of anything ranging from an automobile that ...
in 1922 was 43,000, many of which were in temporary wooden bleachers that the city deemed unsafe, thus necessitating the construction of the
Rose Bowl stadium, about northwest. Tournament Park hosted a handful of
USC football games, chiefly against out-of-state opponents, in the 1910s and 1920s prior to the construction of
Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
The Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum (also known as the Los Angeles Coliseum or L.A. Coliseum) is a multi-purpose stadium in the Exposition Park, Los Angeles, Exposition Park neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. Conceived as a hal ...
, since the park dwarfed USC's then on-campus venue of
Bovard Field.
Following the departure of the New Year's Day game to the new stadium in
1923, the facility's capacity was reduced substantially, though the parade route ended at Tournament Park for a number of years following the Rose Bowl's completion. Tournament Park, along with the Rose Bowl, served as the venue for
Caltech
The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech) is a private university, private research university in Pasadena, California, United States. The university is responsible for many modern scientific advancements and is among a small g ...
's football team until the school dropped the program.
The stadium site, now known as South Athletic Field, is bounded by the Fox-Stanton Track (named after former Caltech football coach
Fox Stanton), and continues to serve as Caltech's track and field venue. The surrounding park, which continues under the Tournament Park moniker, contains a playground and picnic facility.
The
elevation
The elevation of a geographic location (geography), ''location'' is its height above or below a fixed reference point, most commonly a reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational equipotenti ...
of the park is approximately above
sea level
Mean sea level (MSL, often shortened to sea level) is an mean, average surface level of one or more among Earth's coastal Body of water, bodies of water from which heights such as elevation may be measured. The global MSL is a type of vertical ...
.
Bowl games at Tournament Park
File:1st-Rose-Bowl-game-1902.jpg, The first Rose Bowl Game in 1902
File:1921 Rose Bowl.JPG , 1921 Rose Bowl
See also
*
1902 Rose Bowl
Originally titled the "Tournament East–West football game", what is now known as the Rose Bowl Game was first played on January 1, 1902, at Tournament Park in Pasadena, California, starting the tradition of New Year's Day bowl games.
The inaugu ...
*
1916 Rose Bowl
*
Tournament of Roses Parade
References
{{Authority control
Parks in Los Angeles County, California
Sports venues in Los Angeles County, California
California Institute of Technology buildings and structures
College track and field venues in the United States
Geography of Pasadena, California
History of Pasadena, California
College football venues in California
Athletics (track and field) venues in California
Defunct college football venues
Defunct horse racing venues in California
Defunct NCAA bowl game venues
Rose Bowl Game
Tournament of Roses
USC Trojans football venues
1900 establishments in California