The state of
Goa
Goa (; ; ) is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the ...
, in India, is famous for its beaches and places of worship. Tourism is its primary industry, and is generally focused on the coastal areas of Goa, with decreased tourist activity inland.
Foreign tourists, mostly from Europe, arrive in Goa in winter, whilst the summer and
monsoon
A monsoon () is traditionally a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation but is now used to describe seasonal changes in Atmosphere of Earth, atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with annu ...
seasons see many Indian tourists. Goa handled 2.29% of all foreign tourist arrivals in the country in 2011. This relatively small state is situated on the west coast of India, between the borders of
Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
and
Karnataka
Karnataka ( ) is a States and union territories of India, state in the southwestern region of India. It was Unification of Karnataka, formed as Mysore State on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, States Re ...
, and is better known to the world as a former Portuguese enclave on Indian soil. Thus, Tourism forms the backbone of Goa's economy.
Major tourist attractions include
Bom Jesus Basilica,
Fort Aguada, a wax museum on Indian culture, and a heritage museum. The
Churches and Convents of Goa have been declared a
World Heritage Site
World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection under an treaty, international treaty administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance. The sites are judged to contain "cultural and natural ...
by
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
.
As of 2013, Goa was the destination of choice for Indian and foreign tourists, particularly Britons, with limited means who wanted to
party
A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a Hospitality, host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will oft ...
. The state was hopeful that changes could be made which would attract a more
upscale demographic.
On 24 November 2017,
Delta Corp Limited claimed to have set up the first casino game training course centre in India at Goa.
Goa also draws tourists from all over India for its bungee activity, water sports and underwater scuba diving experience.
Goa is one of the few teritories in India that has allowed on-shore and off-shore casinos and gaming, alongside Sikkim.
Beaches

Goa's beaches cover about of its coastline. These beaches are divided into North and South Goa.
North Goa
North Goa district is one of the two districts that constitutes the state of Goa, India. The district has an area of , and is bounded by Kolhapur and Sindhudurg districts of Maharashtra state to the north and by Belgavi district of Karnatak ...
Beaches
*
Pernem
**
Querim Beach,
**
Kalacha Beach,
**
Arambol Beach,
**
Mandrem Beach,
**
Ashvem Beach,
**
Morjim Beach,
*
Bardez
**
Chapora Beach,
**
Vagator Beach,
** Ozran Beach,
**
Anjuna Beach,
**
Baga Beach,
**
Calangute Beach,
**
Candolim Beach,
**
Sinquerim Beach,
**
Coco Beach,
**
Kegdole beach
*
Tiswadi
**
Miramar Beach,
**
Caranzalem Beach,
**
Dona Paula Beach,
** Vaiguinim Beach,
**
Bambolim Beach,
**
Siridao Beach
South Goa
South Goa district is one of two districts that together constitute the state of Goa, India, within the region known as the Konkan. It is bounded by North Goa district to the north, while the Arabian Sea forms its western coast. It ranks among t ...
Beaches
*
Mormugao
**
Bogmalo Beach,
**
Baina Beach,
**
Hansa Beach,
**
Hollant Beach,
**
Cansaulim Beach,
**
Velsao Beach
*
Salcete
**
Arossim Beach,
**
Utorda Beach,
**
Majorda Beach,
**
Betalbatim Beach,
**
Colva Beach,
**
Sernabatim Beach,
**
Benaulim Beach,
**
Varca Beach,
**
Cavelossim Beach,
**
Mobor Beach,
**
Betul Beach
*
Quepem
**
Canaiguinim Beach
*
Canacona
**
Cabo de rama Beach,
**
Kakolem Beach,
**
Dharvalem Beach,
**
Cola Beach,
**
Agonda Beach,
**
Palolem Beach
Palolem Beach is situated in Canacona in southern Goa, India. The beach attracts many international tourists, mainly during the winter season between November and March. It is considered to be one of the region's most beautiful beaches.
Overview
P ...
,
**
Patnem Beach,
**
Rajbag Beach,
**
Talpona Beach,
**
Galgibag Beach,
**
Polem Beach
Sea plane service
The government of Goa conducted trials of a seaplane on the
Mandovi river
The Mandovi (International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA: ) or Mahadayi (International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA: ), formerly known as the Rio de Goa, is a river described as the lifeline of the Indian state of Goa. The Mandovi and the Zuari River, Zua ...
on 23 May 2015. The test plane took off from Dabolim airport and successfully landed in the Mandovi river. The seaplane service had started post-monsoon since 2015.
Wildlife
Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary is located in northeastern Goa, India in Sattari, Ponda and Sanguem. The total area of the park is 7.98 km2, making it the smallest of the wildlife sanctuaries in Goa. It is a popular destination for both tourists an ...
,
Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary and Mollem National Park,
Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary,
Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary and
Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary harbour Goa's rich bio-diversity.
Fox
Foxes are small-to-medium-sized omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull; upright, triangular ears; a pointed, slightly upturned snout; and a long, bushy tail ("brush").
Twelve species ...
es,
wild boar
The wild boar (''Sus scrofa''), also known as the wild swine, common wild pig, Eurasian wild pig, or simply wild pig, is a Suidae, suid native to much of Eurasia and North Africa, and has been introduced to the Americas and Oceania. The speci ...
s and migratory birds are also found in the forests of Goa. The avifauna includes
kingfisher
Kingfishers are a family, the Alcedinidae, of small to medium-sized, brightly coloured birds in the order Coraciiformes. They have a cosmopolitan distribution, with most species living in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Oceania, ...
s, mynas and
parrot
Parrots (Psittaciformes), also known as psittacines (), are birds with a strong curved beak, upright stance, and clawed feet. They are classified in four families that contain roughly 410 species in 101 genus (biology), genera, found mostly in ...
s.
The famous
Dudhsagar Falls, India's fifth tallest at 310 metres, is located inside Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary at the Goa – Karnataka border.
The renowned
Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary is located on the island of
Chorao. The endangered
olive ridley sea turtle
The olive ridley sea turtle (''Lepidochelys olivacea''), also known commonly as the Pacific ridley sea turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Cheloniidae. The species is the second-smallest and most abundant of all sea turtles found in t ...
can be found on Morjim Beach in
Pernem, Northern Goa and
Galgibaga Beach in
Canacona, Southern Goa. The turtles are listed in Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife Act. Morjim Beach is also hosting to a number of migratory birds from late September to early April. The area surrounding the shore at Tembwada in Morjim also abounds in various species of birds. A number of international bird watching tours are organised in the area.
Waterfalls
*
Dudhsagar Falls
*Arvalem Falls
*Kuske falls
*Kesarval Falls
*Tambdi Surla Falls
*Charavane falls
Museums

There are several museums located in Goa:
*The
Goa State Museum set up in 1996 aims at centralising and preserving antiquities, art objects and objects of cultural importance, depicting the different aspects of the Goan History and Culture. It is located at Patto
in
Goa
Goa (; ; ) is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the ...
's capital city of
Panaji
Panaji (; , , )also known as Panjim, is the capital of the Indian state of Goa and the headquarters of North Goa district. Previously, it was the territorial capital of the former Portuguese India. It lies on the banks of the Mandovi river est ...
.
*The
Naval Aviation Museum near
Dabolim is one among three of its kind in India.
*
Goa Science Centre, located at the Miramar beach in
Panaji
Panaji (; , , )also known as Panjim, is the capital of the Indian state of Goa and the headquarters of North Goa district. Previously, it was the territorial capital of the former Portuguese India. It lies on the banks of the Mandovi river est ...
.
was opened in December 2001 and it houses many wonders of Science and Astronomy.
*
Archaeological Museum and Portrait Gallery located in
Old Goa is run by the
Archaeological Survey of India
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is an Indian government agency that is responsible for archaeological research and the conservation and preservation of cultural historical monuments in the country. It was founded in 1861 by Alexander ...
.
*The
Museum of Christian Art has a number of paintings, sculptures and religious silverware dating back to the 16th century.
*'Ancestral Goa' is dedicated to the preservation of art, culture and environment and was established to preserve Goa's past and its rich traditions. This magnificent project
is the result of a lot of meticulous research, planning and hardwork. Located in
Loutolim
Loutolim or Loutulim (Konkani: ''Lottli'' pronounced:, Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''Loutulim'') is a large village of South Goa district in the state of Goa, India.
It is in the Salcete Talukas of Goa, sub-district.
History
Accordi ...
, it opened to the public in April 1995.
A special attraction of this project is the sculpture of Sant Mirabai strumming on her tambori and measuring 14 meters by 5 meters which was chiseled in Greco – Roman style from a vast expanse of laterite stone by Maendra Jocelino Araujo Alvares in just 30 days.
*The
Big Foot Museum
Big Foot Museum is a museum and theme park in the village of Loutolim in southern Goa, India, dedicated to rural Goan life. It was founded and run by the artist Maendra Alvares.
It is privately owned and recreates a Goan village in miniature sho ...
is located at 'Ancestral Goa' in
Loutolim
Loutolim or Loutulim (Konkani: ''Lottli'' pronounced:, Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''Loutulim'') is a large village of South Goa district in the state of Goa, India.
It is in the Salcete Talukas of Goa, sub-district.
History
Accordi ...
. It has an unusual collection of crosses, from all over the world.
*The
Museum of Goa is a privately owned museum of art in
Pilerne, Goa. MOG, as it is commonly known, is one of the largest contemporary art spaces in India. Founded by the artist, Dr. Subodh Kerkar, in 2015, MOG tries to depict Goan history and culture through modern art. The Museum is also an active cultural space, hosting events, talks, workshops and discussions. MOG hosts exhibitions all year round, with its largest being the Goa Affordable Art Fest which often starts in December and lasts till the end of January.
* The Pilar Museum is located on the Pilar hillock where the Pilar Seminary is also located. The Museum was founded by Fr Costa, and highlights various finds on and around the Pilar hillock and now preserved in the seminary museum.
*The 'Wax World' Museum, inaugurated in 2008
is located in
Old Goa contains exquisite wax statues. The statues have been sculpted by Shreeji Bhaskaran,
who owns the museum and is also responsible for giving India its first wax museum located at Ooty, Karnataka, which was set up in March 2007.
*'
Goa Chitra Museum', established by Victor Hugo Gomes, is an ethnographic museum in
Benaulim showcasing traditional Goan farming implements and other Goan antiques.
*
Ashvek Vintage World is a vintage car museum located in
Nuvem, Goa. Set up in 2004 by Pradeep Naik, it is Goa's first car museum.
Heritage homes
Another major tourist attraction in Goa is its heritage homes.
A legacy of the
Portuguese colonial regime of more than 450 years, some of these palatial homes are now converted into hotels while many are still inhabited by the people. The popular heritage homes in Goa are:
* The Fernandes house, also known as 'Voddlem Ghor' in Cotta is an architectural marvel in
Chandor.
* The Menezes Bragança House in
Chandor was built circa 1730. It was once owned by
Luís de Menezes Bragança,
Tristão de Bragança Cunha, Beatriz de Menezes Bragança, and her sister Berta Menezes Bragança.
* The Vivian Coutinho House in
Fatorda is among the few Goan houses with decorative
Azulejo
(, ; from the Arabic ) is a form of Portuguese and Spanish painted Tin-glazing, tin-glazed ceramic tilework. ''Azulejos'' are found on the interior and exterior of church (building), churches, palaces, ordinary houses, schools, and nowadays, r ...
tiles.
Forts

The landscape of Goa is dotted with several forts.
#
Aguada Fort
#
Alorna Fort
#
Anjediva Fort
#
Betul Fort
#
Cabo de Rama
Praça do Cabo de Rama, also known as Cabo de Rama Fort, is a medieval hillfort located in Khola village, on the coast of Canacona, Goa in India.
History
In the 1760s, the Portuguese gained control of Cabo de Rama after the Raja of Soonda su ...
#
Chandor Fort
#
Chapora Fort
#
Corjuem Fort
#
Gandaulim Fort
#
Gaspar Dias Fort
#
Mormugão Fort
#
Nanuz Fort
#
Naroa Fort
#
Palácio do Cabo
#
Ponda Fort
#
Rachol Fort
#
Reis Magos
#
Sanquelim Fort
#
Fortaleza de São Sebastião
#
São Tiago of Banastarim Fort
#
São Tomé of Tivim Fort
#
St Estevam Fort
#
Tiracol Fort
#
Fort São Bartolomeu
Entertainment & Gaming
In accordance with The Goa, Daman and Diu Public Gambling Act of 1976, Gaming and Casino facilities are legally allowed to be registered and operated after approaching the Government. However, Casinos are only operational in Goa currently, due to the Local Government stay orders in Daman & Diu. In Goa, Offshore Casinos are operated by
Delta Corp, Pride Group (Not be confused with Bangaladesh Textile Group), and Big Daddy. Current Casino Vessels include Deltin Royale, Deltin JAQK, King's Casino (formerly Caravela), Casino Pride, Magestic Pride, and Big Daddy Casino.
Apart from Offshore vessels, Delta Corp, and the Pride Group operate Casinos in land. Most star hotel properties also have smaller casino setups inside them.
The Mandovi River also houses pleasure cruises and rides in the evening. These are rides on large and medium sized vessels in the river which serves as an attraction for the public.
List of monuments of national importance
List of state protected monuments
Administration
The administration of tourism in Goa lies with Minister for Tourism,
Manohar Ajgaonkar
Manohar Trimbak Ajgaonkar (born 6 November 1954) is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Ajgaonkar is a first term member of the Goa Legislative Assembly in 2007 from the Dargalim (Goa Assembly constituency), Dhargalim ...
, and Secretary and Director for Tourism, Menino D'Souza. Other stakeholders in Goa tourism are the Goa Tourism Development Corporation (A Government of Goa undertaking) and the Travel and Tourism Association of Goa (TTAG).
Prachi Desai has been appointed as the face of Goa's Tourism.
Goa Tourism Development Corporation
The Goa Tourism Development Corporation Ltd. (GTDC) carries out tourism commercial activities like conducting sight seeing tours and river cruises. It also manages 12 hotels with a total of 525 rooms.
Also, tourist can opt-in from tourism site in India. They are recognised by tourism minister of India, the government of India to boost Indian tourism sector by providing a world-class tour to tourist.
See also
*
Damaon territory
*
Portuguese in Goa and Bombay
*
Indo-Portuguese
*
Christianity in India
Christianity is Religion in India, India's third-most followed religion with about 28 million adherents, making up 2.3 percent of the population as of the 2011 Census of India, 2011 census. Christianity is the largest religion in parts of Nor ...
*
Tourism in India
*
Timeline of Goan history
*
Outline of tourism in India
References
{{Tourism in India