
The
Toronto subway
The Toronto subway is a rapid transit system serving Toronto and the neighbouring city of Vaughan in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is a multimodal rail network consisting of three heavy-capacity rail li ...
system's
rolling stock
The term rolling stock in the rail transport industry refers to railway vehicles, including both powered and unpowered vehicles: for example, locomotives, freight and passenger cars (or coaches), and non-revenue cars. Passenger vehicles can ...
consists of 880 subway cars for
Line 1 Yonge–University
Line 1 Yonge–University is a rapid transit line on the Toronto subway. It serves Toronto and the neighbouring city of Vaughan in Ontario, Canada. It is operated by the Toronto Transit Commission, has 38 stations and is in length, making it th ...
,
Line 2 Bloor–Danforth
Line 2 Bloor–Danforth is a subway line in the Toronto subway system, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It has 31 stations and is in length. It opened on February 26, 1966, and extensions at both ends were completed in 1968 an ...
, and
Line 4 Sheppard
Line 4 Sheppard is the newest and shortest subway line of the Toronto subway system, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It opened on November 22, 2002, and has five stations along of track, which is built without any open section ...
and 28
intermediate-capacity rapid transit cars for
Line 3 Scarborough
Line 3 Scarborough (originally known as the Scarborough RT or SRT) is a light rapid transit line that is part of the Toronto subway system in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The line runs entirely within the suburban district of Scarborough, encomp ...
. The rolling stock is owned and maintained by the
Toronto Transit Commission
The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) is the public transport agency that operates bus, subway, streetcar, and paratransit services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, some of which run into the Peel Region and York Region. It is the oldest and largest ...
(TTC).
Subway trains
All TTC subway cars are equipped with flip-up seats located in each car (near the operator's cab), which can accommodate mobility devices such as wheelchairs, strollers, scooters, and bicycles, the new Toronto Rocket trains have two designated areas in each car with automatic flip-up seats, although level boarding platforms allow a degree of access to all trains.
Toronto Rocket

The Toronto Rocket (TR) is the newest version of TTC subway trains, which is operated on Lines 1 and 4. Its design deviates from its predecessors, which were formed by building trains from married pairs of identical cars. The trains consist of six cars for Line 1 and four cars for Line 4, both of which are connected with open gangways, similar to
Bombardier's Movia family of metro trains. They only have two full-width operator cabs per trainset (as opposed to one on the right-hand corner of every subway car on the older versions), greater accessibility options and the skin of the train is welded rather than the previously used riveting method. The
TRs' exterior front and rear destination and train run number signs are outfitted with digital orange LED boards, while all previous TTC train models use back-lit roller signs.
The first of the new TR trains was scheduled to be delivered in late 2009, but in early 2010, TTC officials stated that the new trains would not enter service until late 2010. The first train arrived on TTC property in October 2010, and entered revenue service on July 21, 2011.
So what happened to those TTC improvements?
''Toronto Star
The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. The newspaper is the country's largest daily newspaper by circulation. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and pa ...
''
Gallery
File:The Red Rocket.jpg, A G-series subway car on 2 track at the Davisville Subway Yard
The Davisville Subway Yard is a rail yard on the Toronto Transit Commission's Yonge subway line. The train maintenance and storage building is referred to as the Davisville Carhouse.
Location
The yard is located adjoining the Davisville station ...
File:G Subway Interior.jpg, The interior of a G-series car
File:TTC M1 Subway Car at Greenwood Yard.jpg, An M1 subway car at the Greenwood carhouse
File:TTC H1.jpg, An H1 subway train parked at the Davisville Yard
File:Interior of Toronto Transit Commission Class H-1 subway car.jpg, The interior of an H1 car
File:Toronto Subway Train Type H4 Interior.jpg, The interior of an H2/H4 car
File:QueensParkStation2.JPG, An H5 subway train (after seat re-upholstery to velour
Velour, occasionally velours, is a plush, knitted fabric or textile similar to velvet or velveteen. It is usually made from cotton, but can also be made from synthetic materials such as polyester. Often, it contains a percentage of elasta ...
) at Queen's Park station
File:Toronto 518 - Ride The Rocket.jpg, A T1 subway car northbound on the Yonge line south of Davisville station
File:TTC subway Interior.jpg, The interior of a T1 subway car
File:Toronto Rocket Articulation.jpg, A side profile of the Toronto Rocket's articulated cars that were unique to North America at the time of its introduction
File:Toronto Rocket Interior Gangway.jpg, The interior of the Toronto Rocket, Toronto's newest subway car
File:Panoramic-Bombardier-TR-Hawker-Siddeley-H5.jpg, A panoramic shot of the new Bombardier Toronto Rocket parked next to its much older predecessor, the Hawker-Siddeley H5, at Finch station
Finch is the northern terminus subway station of the eastern section of Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located under Yonge Street, north of Finch Avenue.
Finch is the busiest TTC bus terminal and the sixth-busie ...
File:Toronto Rocket.JPG, Front view of the Toronto Rocket
Line 3 Scarborough trains
All units will be retired once line 3 closes circa 2023.
File:TTC UTDC ICTS Mark I 3012.jpg, A Line 3 train in its typical four-car configuration in its original 1985–2015 livery
File:ICTS 3024 Interior.jpg, An interior view of a Line 3 train
Work vehicles
Most subway work cars are painted yellow with the fleet number as ''RTXX''. The exception are converted subway cars, which are not repainted (strips added) and have the RT fleet number replacing their former fleet number.
Current subway work vehicles
Retired
*Note that RT35 and RT36 are mixed-matched (2004).
Track gauge
The TTC uses two different track gauge
In rail transport, track gauge (in American English, alternatively track gage) is the distance between the two rails of a railway track. All vehicles on a rail network must have wheelsets that are compatible with the track gauge. Since many ...
s:
* – Line 3 Scarborough
Line 3 Scarborough (originally known as the Scarborough RT or SRT) is a light rapid transit line that is part of the Toronto subway system in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The line runs entirely within the suburban district of Scarborough, encomp ...
, which uses standard gauge
* – Subway
References
{{TTC
Rolling stock
The term rolling stock in the rail transport industry refers to railway vehicles, including both powered and unpowered vehicles: for example, locomotives, freight and passenger cars (or coaches), and non-revenue cars. Passenger vehicles can ...