The Toronto Rifles were a minor-league professional
American football
American football, referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada and also known as gridiron football, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular American football field, field with goalposts at e ...
team active between 1964 and 1967. It was based in
Toronto
Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
,
Ontario
Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. The team's home fields were
Maple Leaf Stadium (1965) and
Varsity Stadium
Varsity Stadium is an outdoor collegiate stadium located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at the "Varsity Centre & Arena", a sports complex at the University of Toronto's St. George Campus. Athletic events have been hosted on the site ...
from 1966 to 1967.
[http://virology-online.com/Store/store001/8141-section219/Continental-Football-League--1965-69----Toronto-Rifles.html] The team was owned by Montreal businessman Johnny Newman.
As the Quebec Rifles, the team was the first professional American football team to be based in
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. It played the 1964 season in
Montreal
Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
,
Quebec
Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
in the
original United Football League. When the
Continental Football League
The Continental Football League (COFL) was a professional American football Minor league football (gridiron), minor league that operated in North America from 1965 through 1969. It was established following the collapse of the original United Fo ...
(COFL) was established for the 1965 season with former UFL teams, the Quebec Rifles were admitted and transferred to Toronto to become the Toronto Rifles due to the lack of a suitable facility in Montreal.
The Rifles competed in the Continental League from 1965–67, but the owners pulled out in the middle of their final season after having lost a reported $400,000 in their final full season. The league took over the club and planned to have it play all of its games on the road, but several weeks later the team folded after having played only four games.
The team finished second in the league in 1965, losing to the
Charleston Rockets
The Charleston Rockets were a professional American football team based in Charleston, West Virginia. They began play in 1964 as a member of the United Football League (1961–1964), United Football League, and became a charter franchise in the ...
in the league championship. In 1967, however, the
Canadian Football League
The Canadian Football League (CFL; , LCF) is a Professional gridiron football, professional Canadian football league in Canada. It comprises nine teams divided into two divisions, with four teams in the East Division (CFL), East Division and f ...
's
Toronto Argonauts
The Toronto Argonauts (officially the Toronto Argonaut Football Club and colloquially known as the Argos) are a professional Canadian football team based in Toronto, Ontario. The Argonauts compete in the East Division (CFL), East Division of t ...
signed away the Rifles' head coach,
Leo Cahill, quarterback
Tom Wilkinson and running back
Joe Williams. Meanwhile,
Alan Eagleson took over the franchise. The team declared bankruptcy four games into the 1967 season and the league folded the franchise at the same time as the
Akron Vulcans.
The Rifles had a Canadian-based rival, the
Montreal Beavers, when in the Continental Football League.
Seasons
Source: THE COFFIN CORNER: Vol. 10, No. 5 (1988) - The Continental Football League: A mini tragedy of five acts, Sarge Kennedy
Personnel
Players
*
Allen Ray Aldridge LB 1966
*
Charlie Baillie 1964 - with the Quebec Rifles
*
Robert Blakley RB 1965-1966
*
Phil Chiarella LB 1964 - with the Quebec R
* Bob Kreasul DE
*
Ed Harrington, DE
*
John Henry Jackson, QB
*
Monte Kiffin, D
*
Dick Limerick Flanker
*
Rich Lucka Guard
*
Leon Mavity Safety
*
Bob Vokey punter, receiver and safety 1964 - with the Quebec Rifles, now a golf club craftsman
*
Ernie Wade Tackle
*
Tom Wilkinson QB 1966
*
Joe Williams RB
Source: THE COFFIN CORNER: Vol. 10, No. 5 (1988) - The Continental Football League: A mini tragedy of five acts, Sarge Kennedy
Head coaches
* 1964:
Sam Etcheverry (former quarterback for the Montreal Alouettes and a member of the
Canadian Football Hall of Fame
The Canadian Football Hall of Fame (CFHOF) is a not-for-profit corporation, located in Hamilton, Ontario, that celebrates achievements in Canadian football. It is maintained by the Canadian Football League (CFL). It includes displays about the CFL, ...
; his nickname in his playing days was The Rifle)
* 1965-1966:
Leo Cahill (also GM; future CFL coach with the
Toronto Argos)
* 1967:
Jackie Parker (former CFL player with the
Toronto Argos and
Edmonton Eskimos)
References
{{Continental Football League
Rifles
A rifle is a long-barreled firearm designed for accurate shooting and higher stopping power, with a barrel that has a helical or spiralling pattern of grooves ( rifling) cut into the bore wall. In keeping with their focus on accuracy, rifle ...
Continental Football League teams
United Football League (1961–1964) teams
American football teams established in 1965
American football teams disestablished in 1967
1965 establishments in Ontario
1967 disestablishments in Ontario
Defunct Canadian football teams