Torbert Escarpment
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Torbert Escarpment () is an
escarpment An escarpment is a steep slope or long cliff that forms as a result of faulting or erosion and separates two relatively level areas having different elevations. Due to the similarity, the term '' scarp'' may mistakenly be incorrectly used inte ...
, long, marking the west margin of Median Snowfield in the
Neptune Range The Neptune Range () is a mountain range, long, lying west-southwest of Forrestal Range in the central part of the Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica. The range comprises Washington Escarpment with its associated ridges, valleys and peaks, the Iro ...
,
Pensacola Mountains The Pensacola Mountains () are a large group of mountain ranges and peaks that extend in a northeast–southwest direction in the Transantarctic Mountains System, Queen Elizabeth Land region of Antarctica. They comprise the Argentina Range, Forre ...
, Antarctica.


Mapping and name

The Torbert Escarpment was mapped by
United States Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS), founded as the Geological Survey, is an agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior whose work spans the disciplines of biology, geography, geology, and hydrology. The agency was founded on Mar ...
(USGS) from surveys and
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
air photographs in 1956–66. It was named by the United States
Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names The Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (ACAN or US-ACAN) is an advisory committee of the United States Board on Geographic Names responsible for recommending commemorative names for features in Antarctica. History The committee was established ...
(US-ACAN) after Mount Torbert, the salient feature along its edge.


Location

The Torbert Escarpment faces west in the northeast of the Neptune Range. It runs roughly north–south between the Median Snowfield to the east, and the north end of the
Washington Escarpment The Neptune Range () is a mountain range, long, lying west-southwest of Forrestal Range in the central part of the Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica. The range comprises Washington Escarpment with its associated ridges, valleys and peaks, the Ir ...
to the west. Festures include, from south to north, Rivas Peaks, Mount Torbert and Ramsey Cliff. Nearby features to the east include Kaminski Nunatak, Loren Nunataks and Median Snowfield.


Features

Features and nearby features include:


Kaminski Nunatak

. A cone-shaped nunatak southeast of Rivas Peaks. Named by US-ACAN for Francis Kaminski, aerographer at Ellsworth Station, winter 1958.


Loren Nunataks

. A line of low nunataks standing east of Rivas Peaks. Named by US-ACAN for Loren Brown, Jr., aviation machinist at Ellsworth Station, winter 1958.


Rivas Peaks

. A line of rock peaks that jut westward for from the south part of Torbert Escarpment. Named by US-ACAN for Merced G. Rivas, radioman at Ellsworth Station, winter 1958.


Mount Torbert

. A prominent, pyramidal rock peak, high, midway along Torbert Escarpment. Discovered and photographed on January 13, 1956 on the transcontinental nonstop plane flight by personnel of United States Navy
Operation Deep Freeze Operation Deep Freeze is the code name for a series of United States missions to Antarctica, beginning with "Operation Deep Freeze I" in 1955–56, followed by "Operation Deep Freeze II", "Operation Deep Freeze III", and so on. (There was an init ...
I from
McMurdo Sound The McMurdo Sound is a sound in Antarctica, known as the southernmost passable body of water in the world, located approximately from the South Pole. Captain James Clark Ross discovered the sound in February 1841 and named it after Lieutenant ...
to
Weddell Sea The Weddell Sea is part of the Southern Ocean and contains the Weddell Gyre. Its land boundaries are defined by the bay formed from the coasts of Coats Land and the Antarctic Peninsula. The easternmost point is Cape Norvegia at Princess Martha C ...
and return. Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Commander John H. Torbert, United States Navy, pilot of the P2V-2N Neptune aircraft making this flight.


Ramsey Cliff

. A rock cliff along Torbert Escarpment, standing northeast of Mount Torbert. Named by US-ACAN for Robert E. Ramsey, storekeeper at Ellsworth Station, winter 1958.


Median Snowfield

. A large snowfield in the Pensacola Mountains between Torbert Escarpment and the southern part of the
Forrestal Range The Forrestal Range () is a largely snow-covered mountain range, about long, standing east of Dufek Massif and the Neptune Range in the Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica. Discovery and name The Forrestal Range was discovered and photographed on ...
. This name given by US-ACAN reflects the position of the feature between the Neptune and Forrestal Ranges.


References


Sources

* * *{{Include-USGov , agency=United States Geological Survey Escarpments of Queen Elizabeth Land