Tony Michell (born 3 December 1947) is a British businessman, entrepreneur, and pioneer for early Korean development. He has worked with the
Korea Development Institute
The Korea Development Institute (KDI) is a Korean government agency established in 1971 to conduct policy research. KDI has conducted research on a broad range of economic and social issues, including macroeconomics policy, fiscal policy, and labo ...
to create policies for the government since 1978. Michell is considered a prime reference point on
DPRK
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and T ...
issues, and has been featured regularly on Korean broadcasting networks and the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
.
Career
At the
October 1974 general election Michell was the
Liberal candidate in
Kingston upon Hull West. He then founded a bookshop company whilst continuing to participate in community politics. Throughout this period, Michell worked as the assistant professor in economic history at the
University of Hull
, mottoeng = Bearing the Torch f learning, established = 1927 – University College Hull1954 – university status
, type = Public
, endowment = £18.8 million (2016)
, budget = £190 millio ...
.
World Bank & Korea
After Michell gained his PhD, he relocated to Korea to perform his first government project. His assignment was for the
Economic Planning Board (EPB) and
Korea Development Institute
The Korea Development Institute (KDI) is a Korean government agency established in 1971 to conduct policy research. KDI has conducted research on a broad range of economic and social issues, including macroeconomics policy, fiscal policy, and labo ...
(KDI) on 'Short and Long term Planning and Policy Analysis'. After a successful conclusion, he went on to draft a policy for the Regional Development Research Institute (RDRI) and Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) in 1980.
His contributions to the Korean government soon attracted the attention of the
World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
. He worked on the following projects throughout 1980-1986:
*
ILO
The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a United Nations agency whose mandate is to advance social and economic justice by setting international labour standards. Founded in October 1919 under the League of Nations, it is the first and ol ...
– "Employment Creation: employment and industrialization and trade in Korea"
*
World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
– "Comprehensive Transport Policy Plan"
*
World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
– "Urban Transportation Studies"
*
UNDP
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)french: Programme des Nations unies pour le développement, PNUD is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human de ...
– Restructuring Fund: "Truck Regulation Policy"
*
UN ESCAP
The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) is one of the five regional commissions under the jurisdiction of the United Nations Economic and Social Council. It was established in order to increase economic ...
– "Cross Border Joint Venture in Motor Manufacturing in Asia" (2001)
Businesses
From 1985, Michell worked for
The Economist
''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Econ ...
on the project 'Economist Operation Research' which revolved around projects in six countries. He was then employed by
Tetra Pak
Tetra Pak is a Swedish–Swiss multinational food packaging and processing company with head offices in Lund, Sweden, and Pully, Switzerland. The company offers packaging, filling machines and processing for dairy, beverages, cheese, ice c ...
Korea
Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republi ...
as the Director of Promotion and Logistics.
In 1989, Michell established Euro-Asia Business Consultancy (EABC) in England. Branches were set up in
Beijing
}
Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
,
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
,
Seoul
Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the Capital city, capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the North Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea ...
, and
Pyongyang
Pyongyang (, , ) is the capital and largest city of North Korea, where it is known as the "Capital of the Revolution". Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. According to the 2008 populat ...
(North Korea). Due to high volume in demand, the South Korean branch became Korea Associates Business Consultancy (KABC), it specifically catered to foreign companies wishing to do mergers/establish base in Korea.
North Korea
Michell was responsible for the first wave of foreign investment in the 1990s as the Vice Chairman of Northern Development Consortium. He personally invested in a pharmaceutical project labelled the
Pyongsu Joint Venture Company which produces modern medicine in North Korea. Michell maintained friendly relations with the North, giving unbiased situation reports to the media and investors.
Humanitarian Award
Michell persuaded a large pharmaceutical manufacturer that it could move large quantities of short dated stock from its warehouses across Asia directly to needy recipients without fear of exceeding their shelf life. This donation with a face value of several million pounds was quickly distributed to North Korea where they were instantly consumed by Koreans during the height of the late 1990s period of hardship.
In recognition of his humanitarian efforts to help the people of North Korea, Michell was awarded the
Order of Friendship 2nd Class
The Order of Friendship ( ko, 친선훈장) is a state order awarded by the government of North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half o ...
by the
DPRK
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and T ...
government.
Media
Tony Michell's first appearance on TV was on “
University Challenge
''University Challenge'' is a British television quiz programme which first aired in 1962. ''University Challenge'' aired for 913 episodes on ITV from 21 September 1962 to 31 December 1987, presented by quizmaster Bamber Gascoigne. The BBC ...
” in 1968.
Interviews
*
Arirang TV
Arirang International Broadcasting is a South Korean-based broadcasting company operated by the International Broadcasting Exchange Foundation.
It began as a cable TV service in South Korea on February 3, 1997, and opened Korea's first overseas ...
– Prospects of Economic Rebound, Stock Market Rally & Korean Economy
*
ABC News
ABC News is the journalism, news division of the American broadcast network American Broadcasting Company, ABC. Its flagship program is the daily evening newscast ''ABC World News Tonight, ABC World News Tonight with David Muir''; other progra ...
– 'Beijing may have offered North Korea aid...’
*
BBC News
BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world. The department is the world's largest broad ...
– Questions over North Korea's economic future, Viewpoint: Kim's death and the North Korean economy
*
BBC Radio
BBC Radio is an operational business division and service of the British Broadcasting Corporation (which has operated in the United Kingdom under the terms of a royal charter since 1927). The service provides national radio stations covering ...
– Economic and Social Challenges to a Confucian Society in a Global Economic Crisis
*
Bloomberg L.P.
Bloomberg L.P. is a privately held financial, software, data, and media company headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It was co-founded by Michael Bloomberg in 1981, with Thomas Secunda, Duncan MacMillan, Charles Zegar, and a ...
– Nuclear Test Strengthening Kim at Home, North Korean Leadership, International Relations
*
CNBC
CNBC (formerly Consumer News and Business Channel) is an American basic cable business news channel. It provides business news programming on weekdays from 5:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time, while broadcasting talk sh ...
– South Korean Election, Rocket Launch Further Isolates Pyongyang
*
CNN – South Korean Economy at Crossroads
Newspaper & Publications
Michell has written various articles for the following newspapers, on issues ranging from the economy, elections, social issues to the DPRK.
*'
Samsung
The Samsung Group (or simply Samsung) ( ko, 삼성 ) is a South Korean multinational manufacturing conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul, South Korea. It comprises numerous affiliated businesses, most of them united under the ...
Electronics: And the Struggle For Leadership of the Electronics Industry'
*International Herald Tribune
*New York Times
*The Korea Times
*USA Today
*Peterson Institute for International Economics
Projects
One Million Jobs (OMJ) Report
In 1998 Michell worked with Templeton and
Citibank
Citibank, N. A. (N. A. stands for " National Association") is the primary U.S. banking subsidiary of financial services multinational Citigroup. Citibank was founded in 1812 as the City Bank of New York, and later became First National City Ba ...
as sponsors to develop the
One Million Jobs Project
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. ...
. It was a review of the employment potential of Korea if linked to serious in-depth deregulation.
Academics
Michell first entered Corpus Christi,
Cambridge University
, mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts.
Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge.
, established =
, other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
with a scholarship in 1966.
*1969 – B.A First Class Honours, College Exhibitioner, History
*1972 – M.A,
*1978 – PhD, Economic History
Cambridge
Michell records that he was disappointed with Cambridge and not until his third year did he get the combination of punting and study right to achieve a first in finals. As an undergraduate he had been impressed with the style of
Charles Wilson, Professor of Modern History, the leading economic historian of both the early modern period and in his seminal history of
Unilever
Unilever plc is a British multinational consumer goods company with headquarters in London, England. Unilever products include food, condiments, bottled water, baby food, soft drink, ice cream, instant coffee, cleaning agents, energy ...
, one of the pioneers of modern business history which remained an influence on Michell's work. Charles Wilson pushed Tony in the direction of
regional economic development. Tony was to follow Charles to the
European University Institute
The European University Institute (EUI) is an international postgraduate and post-doctoral teaching and research institute and an independent body of the European Union with juridical personality, established by the member states to contribu ...
at Florence to assist in the North Seas study group. Tony stepped in to complete the missing chapter of the
Cambridge Economic History
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge became ...
Vol V in 1974.
His one continuing relationship from his Cambridge days was with Fiona Macdonald, the renowned children's history author.
Hull
In autumn 1972 Michell was appointed as an assistant lecturer in the department of economic and social history at the University of Hull (at that time part of the Economics Department). He was provided with accommodation on the ground floor of 32
Pearson Park
Pearson Park, originally known as the People's Park is a park in the west of Kingston upon Hull, England. It is situated about north-west of the city centre of Hull with its main entrance on Beverley Road and its western boundary adjoining P ...
. In Flat C lived
Philip Larkin
Philip Arthur Larkin (9 August 1922 – 2 December 1985) was an English poet, novelist, and librarian. His first book of poetry, ''The North Ship'', was published in 1945, followed by two novels, ''Jill'' (1946) and ''A Girl in Winter'' (1947 ...
, who was then librarian of the University of Hull. He recalls that as neighbours they established an acquaintanceship that led to some interesting conversations in the house, at the library and in the faculty bar. Also at Hull at the time was
Andrew Motion
Sir Andrew Motion (born 26 October 1952) is an English poet, novelist, and biographer, who was Poet Laureate from 1999 to 2009. During the period of his laureateship, Motion founded the Poetry Archive, an online resource of poems and audio re ...
although Tony had more to do with Joanna Motion who worked in administration.
The department of Economic History was one of the leading centers of the discipline in the UK under the leadership of
John Saville
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second E ...
, then at the height of his prestige. As a
liberal, Michell did not entirely fit in which the socialist image of the department distracted as it was by the division between
Tom Kemp Tom Kemp (1921–1993) was a prominent Marxist economic historian and political theorist. He was influential in socialist and Trotskyist parties in the UK, and published several influential books on Marxist theory and economic development, in part ...
on the
Trotskyist
Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Ukrainian-Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky and some other members of the Left Opposition and Fourth International. Trotsky self-identified as an orthodox Marxist, a ...
left, and Saville's New Left associates.
In these circumstances Michell found himself hanging out with
Anthony Minghella
Anthony Minghella, (6 January 195418 March 2008) was a British film director, playwright and screenwriter. He was chairman of the board of Governors at the British Film Institute between 2003 and 2007.
He won the Academy Award for Best Directo ...
, already emerging as a leading playwright, but not yet in movies. Antony based the character Neville on Michell in a now forgotten TV series Studio (1983), which also included Michell's first Korean wife, Pilwha and an explanation of the Korean concept of Han. This was the time when he was writing “
A Little Like Drowning
''A Little Like Drowning'' is a 1978 film directed by Anthony Minghella. The first film he directed, this 55-minute feature was shot on the Isle of Wight in 1977 and completed in 15 days.
Credits
* Director: Anthony Minghella
* Production Compan ...
” and "What if it is raining?”
Minghella – British Teleplay: 'What if it is raining?'
/ref>
Michell remained a member of the faculty of the University of Hull until the end of 1986, although during that period he had leave of absence on a British Academy fellowship to the University of Leuven (Belgium) 1977 and to Korea 1978–1980, to the World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
1981 and University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington.
Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seat ...
Seattle 1983, and 1984–1986.
Awards and recognition
Order of Friendship 2nd Class
The Order of Friendship ( ko, 친선훈장) is a state order awarded by the government of North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half o ...
recipient.
Cambridge University – Associate Fellow: Faculty of Oriental Studies (2001)
CCIM Korean Chapter
References
External links
Official Page for Korea Associates Business Consultancy Ltd.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Michell, Tony
British businesspeople
Living people
1947 births
Contestants on University Challenge