Ton Raven
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A.C.M. "Ton" Raven (born 3 November 1957) is a Dutch politician, who served as a member of the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
between 2021 and 2023. In that body, he was the only member of
Independent Politics Netherlands The Independent Politics Netherlands (, OPNL), formerly known as the Independent Senate Group (, OSF), is a federation of local and regional political parties in the Netherlands that competes in elections to the Dutch Senate. OPNL is composed o ...
. Before he became a senator, Raven had been active in
Sittard-Geleen Sittard-Geleen (; ) is a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. It was formed in 2001 from the former municipalities Sittard, Geleen and Born (Netherlands), Born. The combined municipality has approximat ...
(and earlier
Geleen Geleen (; ) is a city in the southern part of the province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg in the Netherlands. With 31,670 inhabitants in 2020, it is part of the municipality of Sittard-Geleen. Geleen is situated along the river Geleenbeek, a ri ...
) politics as a municipal councilor and
alderman An alderman is a member of a Municipal government, municipal assembly or council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law with similar officials existing in the Netherlands (wethouder) and Belgium (schepen). The term may be titular, denotin ...
since 1990, representing the local parties Stadspartij Burgerbelangen Geleen and Stadspartij.


Education and non-political career

He attended a high school and studied business administration at level, earning an SPD-I degree. He also served as the chair of an Oud-Geleen youth association and as a neighborhood representative. Raven had a financial job at the municipality
Sittard Sittard (; ) is a city in the Netherlands, situated in the southernmost province of Limburg. The town is part of the municipality of Sittard-Geleen and has almost 37,500 inhabitants in 2016. In its east, Sittard borders the German municipal ...
between 1980 and 1988, and he subsequently worked as part of the management of Sportstichting Sittard until he became an alderman in 1994. Besides, he was co-founder and chair of local broadcaster Streekomroep START, that was founded in 1985. He left that organization when he became a municipal councilor in 1990. Between his resignation from the
municipal executive In the Netherlands, the municipal executive (, oftentimes abbreviated to ; ) is the executive board of a municipality. It plays a central role in municipal politics in the Netherlands, similar to the communal college in Belgium. It consists of t ...
in 2002 and 2020, Raven ran a number of businesses in IT and sustainable energy. He also hosted radio shows on the local stations Euregio Radio and Bie Os in the years 2015–20. Furthermore, Raven chaired the foundation of the Vlug en Lenig women's team for fifteen years and also coached the team. The foundation filed for bankruptcy in 2009 after the team was demoted, and the women's team subsequently continued without support of the foundation. Raven also chaired the local elderly organization KBO St. Augustinus and coached a
futsal Futsal is a variant of association football played between two teams of five players each on a court smaller than a football pitch. Its rules are based on the Laws of the Game (association football), Laws of the Game of association football, and i ...
team of ZVV Awt-Gelaen.


Politics


Geleen and Sittard-Geleen

He first became involved in local politics in his municipality
Geleen Geleen (; ) is a city in the southern part of the province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg in the Netherlands. With 31,670 inhabitants in 2020, it is part of the municipality of Sittard-Geleen. Geleen is situated along the river Geleenbeek, a ri ...
when he participated in the 1986 election. He was not elected, and was again on the ballot in the next municipal election four years later. He won a seat in the Geleen municipal council as a member of the local party Stadspartij Burgerbelangen Geleen (City party citizen's interests Geleen). After the 1994 election, he also became
alderman An alderman is a member of a Municipal government, municipal assembly or council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law with similar officials existing in the Netherlands (wethouder) and Belgium (schepen). The term may be titular, denotin ...
of finances, environment, and transport in Geleen's municipal executive and remained in that position for two terms. In 2001, Geleen merged with the municipalities
Sittard Sittard (; ) is a city in the Netherlands, situated in the southernmost province of Limburg. The town is part of the municipality of Sittard-Geleen and has almost 37,500 inhabitants in 2016. In its east, Sittard borders the German municipal ...
and
Born Born may refer to: * Childbirth * Born (surname), a surname (see also for a list of people with the name) * ''Born'' (comics), a comic book limited series Places * Born, Belgium, a village in the German-speaking Community of Belgium * Born, Luxe ...
to form
Sittard-Geleen Sittard-Geleen (; ) is a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. It was formed in 2001 from the former municipalities Sittard, Geleen and Born (Netherlands), Born. The combined municipality has approximat ...
. A special election was held to determine the members of its municipal council. Raven was the of Stadspartij Burgerbelangen Geleen and was elected. He again became an alderman. His portfolio was transport, businesses, events, and social affairs. Raven resigned in May 2002 after receiving a
motion of no confidence A motion or vote of no confidence (or the inverse, a motion or vote of confidence) is a motion and corresponding vote thereon in a deliberative assembly (usually a legislative body) as to whether an officer (typically an executive) is deemed fi ...
, that was supported by 21 out of 36 council members. Two weeks earlier, he had been celebrating handball club Vlug en Lenig winning the national championship at a bar until the police stopped the party after several complaints at around 5 AM. According to eyewitnesses, a drunken Raven resisted the removal of the approximately fifty partygoers the most and called the police officers names. He initially refused to resign and denied the allegations, saying that he had not been drunk and that there had been a misunderstanding; the barkeeper had allegedly told him that the party could continue until 7 AM. Raven stayed on as municipal councilor after his resignation. He ran for re-election in the 2006 election, becoming the only councilor of his party. Raven's party and the Stadspartij Sittard-Geleen-Born announced in 2009 that they would merge and would continue under the name Stadspartij (City party). This occurred almost a year after Raven had announced that he was thinking about joining the party
Trots op Nederland Trots op Nederland (TON, short: Trots; English: "Proud of the Netherlands") is a political party in the Netherlands. It was founded by Rita Verdonk, an independent member of the House of Representatives, previously a member of the People's Party ...
because of his ambition to become a national politician. He was re-elected in 2010 and ran for member of the
States of Limburg The Provincial Council of Limburg (), also called Limburgs Parlement, are the provincial council for the Dutch province of Limburg. It forms the legislative body of the province. Its 47 seats are distributed every four years in provincial ele ...
in the 2011 provincial election as the third candidate of the Party New Limburg, but was not elected due to the party winning no seats. Raven was again re-elected to the Sittard-Geleen municipal council in the 2014 election, being placed second on the Stadspartij's
party list An electoral list is a grouping of candidates for election, usually found in proportional or mixed electoral systems, but also in some plurality electoral systems. An electoral list can be registered by a political party (a party list) or can c ...
. He subsequently became the party's caucus leader, succeeding Fred den Rooijen, who vacated that position due to his party not becoming part of the municipal executive. Shortly thereafter – in May 2014 – Raven wrongfully accused Mayor Sjraar Cox of being biased towards his party during the formation of the new executive. Despite Raven's apologies, all three other Stadspartij councilors left the party. In 2015, he again participated in the provincial election in Limburg, appearing 14th on the list of Volkspartij Limburg. Raven stated that he sympathized with its prominent member Jos van Rey, who was being investigated for corruption. He remained a member of the Sittard-Geleen council and caucus leader after the 2018 municipal election. During the campaign, Raven had proposed starting a regional cooperation with nearby Belgian and German towns in order to be eligible for subsidies from the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
. Between September 2018 and January 2019, he went on sick leave due to a
cerebral infarction Cerebral infarction, also known as an ischemic stroke, is the pathologic process that results in an area of necrotic tissue in the brain (cerebral infarct). In mid to high income countries, a stroke is the main reason for disability among peo ...
, and his duties were performed by a substitute. Raven left the council to become alderman of finances, businesses, sport, and mobility in February 2020, when a new coalition was formed. The prior coalition had lost its majority due to a departure.


Senate (2021–2023)

Raven ran for senator in the 2019 Senate election, appearing second on the party list of the
Independent Senate Group The Independent Politics Netherlands (, OPNL), formerly known as the Independent Senate Group (, OSF), is a federation of local and regional political parties in the Netherlands that competes in elections to the Dutch Senate. OPNL is composed o ...
(later renamed Independent Politics Netherlands), a cooperation of regional parties. He was not elected as his party won one seat. In January 2021, Senator Gerben Gerbrandy left the body due to the workload of serving in a one-man caucus, leading to the appointment of Raven as his replacement. Being the only member of his caucus, Raven is a member of nearly every Senate committee. In December 2021, he pled for a one-time financial compensation for retirees, as pensions had not been indexed since 2009, and he started an
online petition An online petition (or Internet petition, or e-petition) is a form of petition which is signed online, usually through a form on a website. Visitors to the online petition sign the petition by adding their details such as name and email address. T ...
. He participated in the 2022 municipal elections as the Stadspartij's third candidate. He was elected and started serving in the Sittard-Geleen council alongside his position as senator on 30 March. A few weeks later, caucus leader Nancy Kaufmann left the party in favor of the CDA due to a personal conflict with Raven about a possible participation in the coalition. In early April, Raven was chosen by the CDA and the local party EML as
informateur A formateur (French for "someone who forms, who constitutes") is a politician who is appointed to lead the formation of a coalition government, after either a general election or the collapse of a previous government. The role of the formateur i ...
to form a governing coalition consisting of three parties in the municipality of
Eijsden-Margraten Eijsden-Margraten (; ) is a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality situated in the very south of the Netherlands. There it is located in the southeastern part of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg. ...
. In the 2023 provincial elections, he appeared fourth on the party list of Lokaal-Limburg – a member party of Independent Politics Netherlands – in South Limburg, while he was placed 24th on the list for the central and northern parts of the province. He was again the second candidate of Independent Politics Netherlands in the 2023 Senate election. The party retained its one seat, causing Raven to leave the body on 13 June. Upon his farewell, he was awarded the grade of Knight of the
Order of Orange-Nassau The Order of Orange-Nassau () is a civil and military Dutch order of chivalry founded on 4 April 1892 by the queen regent, Emma of the Netherlands. The order is a chivalric order open to "everyone who has performed acts of special merits for ...
.


Personal life

He is a resident of Sittard-Geleen, has a wife called Petra and has two daughters. Since 2011, Raven has been a
baritone A baritone is a type of classical music, classical male singing human voice, voice whose vocal range lies between the bass (voice type), bass and the tenor voice type, voice-types. It is the most common male voice. The term originates from the ...
in the men's choir Mignon and a drummer in the local marksmen's club Marcellinus en Petrus. In 2013, he won the latter association's and thus became its king that year.


Electoral history


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Raven, Ton 1957 births 20th-century Dutch politicians 21st-century Dutch politicians Aldermen in Limburg (Netherlands) Living people Members of the Senate (Netherlands) Municipal councillors in Limburg (Netherlands) People from Geleen Knights of the Order of Orange-Nassau