Tomigerus Laevis
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''Tomigerus'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of air-breathing, tropical
land snail A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have gastropod shell, shel ...
s,
terrestrial Terrestrial refers to things related to land or the planet Earth, as opposed to extraterrestrial. Terrestrial may also refer to: * Terrestrial animal, an animal that lives on land opposed to living in water, or sometimes an animal that lives on o ...
pulmonate Pulmonata or pulmonates is an informal group (previously an order, and before that, a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group inclu ...
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''
ZooKeys ''ZooKeys'' is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering zoological taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography. It was established in 2008 and the founding editor-in-chief was Terry Erwin (Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian ...
'' 182: 1-70. .


Species

This genus contains the following species: * '' Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * ''
Tomigerus corrugatus ''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae a ...
'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * '' Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * '' Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * '' Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)
"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)"
. ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 149-189. (with English abstract)
- extinct * ''Tomigerus turbinatus'' is a synonym of '' Biotocus turbinatus'' (Pfeiffer, 1845) - extinct


How the shell is carried

It is evident from several features of the shell and its internal organization that the shell in this genus is carried with its principal axis transverse to the longitudinal axis of the foot; that is, the spire is directed to the right. The flattened surface of the outer whorl thus rests upon the dorsal surface of the foot or upon the substratum when the animal is in a state of
aestivation Aestivation ( (summer); also spelled estivation in American English) is a state of animal dormancy, similar to hibernation, although taking place in the summer rather than the winter. Aestivation is characterized by inactivity and a lowered m ...
, a position which they had assumed in both instances.


References

This article incorporates public domain text from the reference Heath H. 1914. ''The anatomy of two Brazilian land-shells, Anostoma depressum and Tomigerus clausus''
Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 65688
692
plate 31
913 __NOTOC__ Year 913 ( CMXIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * June 6 – Emperor Alexander III dies of exhaustion while playing the game '' tzykanion'' (Byzantine n ...
Odontostomidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Odontostomidae-stub