Tom Sito (born May 19, 1956) is an American
animator
An animator is an artist who creates images, known as frames, which give an illusion of movement called animation when displayed in rapid sequence. Animators can work in a variety of fields including film, television, and video games. Animat ...
,
animation historian and teacher.
He is currently a professor at
USC USC may refer to:
Education
United States
* Universidad del Sagrado Corazón, Santurce, Puerto Rico
* University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
** University of South Carolina System, a state university system of South Carolina
* ...
's School of Cinematic Arts in the Animation Division.
[
In 1998, Sito was included by '']Animation Magazine
''Animation Magazine'' is an American print magazine and website covering the animation industry and education, as well as visual effects. The print magazine is published 10 times a year in the United States.
History
''Animation Magazine'' was f ...
'' in their list of the One Hundred Most Important People in Animation.['']Animation Magazine
''Animation Magazine'' is an American print magazine and website covering the animation industry and education, as well as visual effects. The print magazine is published 10 times a year in the United States.
History
''Animation Magazine'' was f ...
'', November 1998.[
]
Early life
Tom Sito was born and raised in Brooklyn, New York
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, the son of a fireman. Sito first began studying animation while attending cartooning classes at the High School of Art and Design
The High School of Art and Design is a career and technical education high school in Manhattan, New York City. Founded in 1936 as the School of Industrial Art, the school moved to 1075 Second Avenue in 1960 and more recently, its Midtown Manha ...
. He continued his animation studies at The School of Visual Arts
The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design.
History
This school was started by Sil ...
(SVA) with Howard Beckerman, cartooning under Harvey Kurtzman
Harvey Kurtzman (; October 3, 1924 – February 21, 1993) was an American cartoonist and editor. His best-known work includes writing and editing the parodic comic book ''Mad (magazine), Mad'' from 1952 until 1956, and writing the ...
, Gil Miret, Howard Beckerman and Robert Beverly Hale.
Sito graduated from SVA in 1977 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Media Arts. He met his wife, Pat, at SVA and the two were married on January 4, 1980. Additionally, Sito studied life drawing at The Art Students League of New York under Robert Beverly Hale.
Career
Sito's cartooning career began with him working on cartoons for Dixie Cups, as well as gag writing for Playboy magazine's comic series, '' Little Annie Fanny,'' under his instructor, Harvey Kurtzman. Sito assisted retired Disney animator Shamus Culhane
James H. "Shamus" Culhane (November 12, 1908 – February 2, 1996) was an American animator, film director, and film producer. He is best known for his work in the Golden age of American animation.
Career
Shamus Culhane worked for a number of ...
on one of his final projects, a 1977 education short entitled ''Protection in the Nuclear Age''. Sito's first big break came in 1976 when he was hired by legendary animation director Richard Williams to work on his film '' Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure''. There he met and worked with animation luminaries like Eric Goldberg, Art Babbitt
Arthur Harold Babitsky (October 8, 1907 – March 4, 1992), better known as Art Babbitt, was an American animator, best known for his work at Walt Disney Animation Studios. He received over 80 awards as an animation director and animator, and a ...
and John Canemaker. After several years doing commercial animation work in New York and Toronto, Sito relocated to Los Angeles and worked on TV projects like ''Super Friends
''Super Friends'' is an American animated television series about a team of superheroes which ran from 1973 to 1985 on ABC as part of its Saturday-morning cartoon lineup. It was produced by Hanna-Barbera and was based on the Justice League of Am ...
'' for Hanna-Barbera
Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ; formerly known as H-B Enterprises, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. and H-B Production Co.), simply and commonly known as Hanna-Barbera, was an American animation studio and production company, which was acti ...
(1978), ''He-Man and the Masters of the Universe
''He-Man and the Masters of the Universe'' (often referred to simply as ''He-Man'') is an American animated television series produced by Filmation based on Mattel's toy line ''Masters of the Universe''. The show was one of the most popular an ...
'' and '' Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids'' (1983–1985).
Tom Sito was summoned by his old mentor Richard Williams once more in 1987 (the same year he made the independently animated short ''Propagadance'') to animate on Disney/Amblin's Academy Award-winning hit film ''Who Framed Roger Rabbit
''Who Framed Roger Rabbit'' is a 1988 American fantasy comedy film directed by Robert Zemeckis from a screenplay written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman. It is loosely based on the 1981 novel ''Who Censored Roger Rabbit?'' by Gary K. Wol ...
''. Returning to Los Angeles in 1988, Sito became a mainstay of the Disney Feature Animation division, contributing to the classic films ''The Little Mermaid
"The Little Mermaid" (), sometimes translated in English as "The Little Sea Maid", is a fairy tale written by Danish author Hans Christian Andersen. Originally published in 1837 as part of a collection of fairy tales for children, the story foll ...
'', ''Beauty and the Beast
"Beauty and the Beast" is a fairy tale written by the French novelist Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve and published in 1740 in (''The Young American and Marine Tales'').
Villeneuve's lengthy version was abridged, rewritten, and publish ...
'', ''Aladdin
Aladdin ( ; , , ATU 561, 'Aladdin') is a Middle-Eastern folk tale. It is one of the best-known tales associated with '' One Thousand and One Nights'' (often known in English as ''The Arabian Nights''), despite not being part of the original ...
'', ''The Lion King
''The Lion King'' is a 1994 American animated musical coming-of-age drama film directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, produced by Don Hahn, and written by Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton. Produced by Walt Disney ...
'', ''Pocahontas
Pocahontas (, ; born Amonute, also known as Matoaka and Rebecca Rolfe; 1596 – March 1617) was a Native American woman belonging to the Powhatan people, notable for her association with the colonial settlement at Jamestown, Virginia. S ...
'', ''Fantasia 2000
''Fantasia 2000'' is a 1999 American animated musical anthology film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation. Produced by Roy E. Disney and Donald W. Ernst, it is the sequel to Disney's 1940 animated feature film '' Fantasia''. Like its p ...
,'' and ''Dinosaur
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic Geological period, period, between 243 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the #Evolutio ...
''.
Sito left the Disney studio in 1995 to help set up the animation unit of DreamWorks SKG, later DreamWorks Animation
DreamWorks Animation LLC (DWA, also known as DreamWorks Animation Studios or simply DreamWorks) is an American animation studio, owned by Comcast's NBCUniversal as part of Universal Pictures, a division of Universal Studios, Inc, Universal Stud ...
. He worked on the films ''Antz
''Antz'' is a 1998 American animated adventure comedy film directed by Eric Darnell and Tim Johnson from a screenplay written by Todd Alcott and the writing team of Chris and Paul Weitz. It was produced by DreamWorks Pictures, DreamWorks An ...
'', ''The Prince of Egypt
''The Prince of Egypt'' is a 1998 American animated musical drama film directed by Brenda Chapman, Steve Hickner, and Simon Wells, and written by Philip LaZebnik, from a story by Kelly Asbury and Lorna Cook. Produced by DreamWorks Pictur ...
,'' '' Paulie'' and '' Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron''. He was the storyboard director of the first ''Shrek
''Shrek'' is a 2001 American animated fantasy comedy film directed by Andrew Adamson and Vicky Jenson, and written by Ted Elliott, Terry Rossio, Joe Stillman, and Roger S. H. Schulman, loosely based on the 1990 children's picture boo ...
'' film and he was president of the Motion Picture Screen Cartoonist's Local 839 (later renamed The Animation Guild, I.A.T.S.E. Local 839) from 1992 to 2001, where he was awarded the title President Emeritus. He co-directed the animation for the Warner Bros.
Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
2001 movie ''Osmosis Jones
''Osmosis Jones'' is a 2001 American live-action animated buddy cop comedy film written by Marc Hyman. Combining live-action sequences directed by the Farrelly brothers and animation directed by Piet Kroon and Tom Sito, the film stars the ...
'' and contributed to other animated films such as '' Looney Tunes: Back in Action'' (2003), ''Garfield
''Garfield'' is an American comic strip created by Jim Davis (cartoonist), Jim Davis. Originally published locally as ''Jon'' in 1976 (later changed to ''Garfield'' in 1977), then in nationwide Print syndication, syndication from 1978, it chro ...
'' (2004) and '' Son of the Mask'' (2005), the PBS TV series '' Click and Clack's As the Wrench Turns'' (2008) and the 2006 Taiwanese short ''Adventures in the NPM'', which won first prize at the 2006 Tokyo Anime Festival.
Tom Sito has lectured about animation around the world and has taught animation and animation history at UCLA Film School, The American Film Institute
The American Film Institute (AFI) is an American nonprofit film organization that educates filmmakers and honors the heritage of the History of cinema in the United States, motion picture arts in the United States. AFI is supported by private fu ...
, Woodbury College and Santa Monica College. He became an instructor at the USC School of Cinematic Arts
The USC School of Cinematic Arts is an academic unit of the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles, California, Los Angeles. With a history that dates to the first years of Sound film, talkies, the school descends from America's first ...
in 1994 and in December 2014 was named Chair of the John C. Hench Division of Animation and Digital Arts at USC.
Tom Sito was interviewed for the PBS American Experience documentary "Walt Disney" (2014) for WGBH Boston. In 2015 he appeared in the documentary ''Floyd Norman: An Animated Life''. In 2020 he was interviewed for the Reelz Channel
Reelz (formerly known as Reelz Channel) is an American digital cable and satellite television network owned by Hubbard Broadcasting. The network's programming was formerly devoted to entertainment-oriented programming focusing on the Hollywood ...
documentary series ''Autopsy: The Last Hours of Walt Disney''.
He wrote the story for the short "Flash in the Pain", which appeared in the 2016 animated film ''Storks
Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, stout Beak, bills. They belong to the family (biology), family Ciconiidae, and make up the order Ciconiiformes . Ciconiiformes previously included a number of other families, suc ...
.''
In July 2017, Tom Sito was elected by his peers to the Board of Governors of The Motion Picture Academy of Arts and Sciences to represent the Short Films and Feature Animation Branch 2017-2020. Sito was vice-president of ASIFA-Hollywood
ASIFA-Hollywood, an American non-profit organization in Los Angeles, California, is a branch member of the International Animated Film Association. Its purpose is to promote the art of film animation in a variety of ways, including its own arc ...
from 1992-2017.
Books
In 2006, Tom Sito wrote ''Drawing the Line: The Untold Story of the Animation Unions from Bosko to Bart Simpson'', which has been hailed as a seminal work on the history of the labor movement in American animation. The London Review of Books said "Sito's book contains the best account yet of the 1941 Walt Disney Strike, with documentation from the union side". Sito also contributed the animation chapter to Dr. Paul Buhle
Paul Merlyn Buhle (born September 27, 1944) is an American historian, who is (retired) Senior Lecturer at Brown University, author or editor of 35 volumes, including histories of radicalism in the United States and the Caribbean, studies of pop ...
's anthology, ''Jews in American Popular Culture'', and updated the classic animation how-to book, ''Timing for Animation,'' for Focal/Elsevier Press in 2009.
In 2013, Tom Sito published ''Moving Innovation, A History of Computer Animation'' through MIT Press. It was named a CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title in 2013 and selected as a Best of 2013 by Computing Reviews.
It was also a nominated finalist for the 2013 Kraszna-Krausz book award in London.
In 2019, Tom Sito published "Eat, Drink, Animate: An Animator's Cookbook" through CRC Press. It is the first ever collection of the food recipes of famous animators like Chuck Jones, Frank Thomas and Mary Blair. In 2019 Eat, Drink, Animate was given a Best In World by International Gourmand world cookbook awards.
Awards
In 2010, Tom Sito was awarded the June Foray Award at ASIFA-Hollywood
ASIFA-Hollywood, an American non-profit organization in Los Angeles, California, is a branch member of the International Animated Film Association. Its purpose is to promote the art of film animation in a variety of ways, including its own arc ...
's Annie Award
The Annie Awards are accolades which the Los Angeles branch of the International Animated Film Association, ASIFA-Hollywood, has presented each year since 1972 to recognize excellence in animation shown in American cinema and television. Origina ...
s for "significant and benevolent or charitable impact on the art and industry of animation". In 2016 he was awarded the Dusty Award for Alumni Lifetime Achievement from The School of Visual Arts
The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design.
History
This school was started by Silas ...
.
Bibliography
*Walt's People Vol 18 Talking Disney with the Artists Who Knew Him. Foreword. Edited by Didier Ghez, Theme Park Press, 2016
Walt's People Vol 9 Talking Disney with the Artists who Knew Him. Edited by Didier Ghez, Theme Park Press 2010
The London Review of Books
*The Art of Harvey Kurtzman: The Mad Genius of Comics by Denis Kitchen and Paul Buhle. Abrams/Comic Arts 2009
*Making'Toons, Inside the Most Popular Animation TV Shows and Movies, by Allan Neuwirth, Allworth Press New York 2004
*Disney's Art of Animation From Mickey Mouse to Beauty and the Beast, by Bob Thomas, Hyperion Press, 1991
*Talking Animals and Other Funny People by Shamus Culhane, St Martin's Press, NYC, 1986
Drawing the Line: The Untold Story of the Animation Unions from Bosko to Bart Simpson, by Tom Sito University of Kentucky Press, Lexington 2006
''Moving Innovation''
''Eat, Drink, Animate''
References
External links
Tom Sito's Blog
*
Tom Sito's Author's Page
Animation Guild, Local 839 IATSE
ASIFA Hollywood
Retrieved March 2013
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sito, Tom
1956 births
Walt Disney Animation Studios people
DreamWorks Animation people
Warner Bros. Animation people
Animators from New York (state)
Historians of animation
Living people
High School of Art and Design alumni
School of Visual Arts alumni
American storyboard artists
Artists from Brooklyn