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Sir Thomas William Shakespeare, 3rd Baronet, (born 11 May 1966) is an English sociologist and bioethicist. He has achondroplasia and uses a wheelchair.
Shakespeare is (as of 2021) Professor of Disability Research in the medical faculty at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, and was previously Professor of Disability Research in the medical faculty at the University of East Anglia (UEA). At UEA, he conducted research, including one regarding group singing and its beneficial effects against depression and anxiety; the findings were published in the academic journal ''Medical Humanities''.
In July 2018 Shakespeare was elected a Fellow of the British Academy.
Shakespeare was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2021 Birthday Honours for services to disability research.
Personal websiteUEA website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shakespeare, Tom 1966 births Living people 3 20th-century British educators 20th-century British social scientists 21st-century British educators 21st-century British scientists Academics of Newcastle University Academics of the University of East Anglia Academics of the University of Sunderland Alumni of King's College, Cambridge Alumni of Pembroke College, Cambridge British scientists with disabilities Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Contestants on British game shows English people of Sri Lankan descent English Quakers English sociologists English writers with disabilities Fellows of the British Academy People educated at Radley College People with dwarfism Shakespeare family British wheelchair users Disability studies academics
Early life and education
Son of Sir William Geoffrey Shakespeare, 2nd Baronet, and Susan Mary, daughter of A. Douglas Raffel, of Colombo, Sri Lanka, his grandfather, Sir Geoffrey Shakespeare, was made a baronet following long service as a member of Parliament and in various senior government roles. While still a student, Tom was featured in a television documentary by Lord Snowdon connected to his 1976 report "Integrating the Disabled" about his restricted growth, along with his father, a prominent medical practitioner, who was also born with achondroplasia. His mother was a nurse of Sri Lankan Burgher descent. Shakespeare was educated at Radley College, Oxfordshire, taking A-levels in English, History, and History of Art; and Pembroke College, Cambridge, where he matriculated in 1984 to read Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic, completing that tripos in 1986. He gained an MPhil degree from King's College, Cambridge, in 1991.Career
Shakespeare then lectured in sociology at the University of Sunderland from 1993 and returned to King's College in 1995 to obtain his PhD degree. His father died in 1996 and Shakespeare inherited his baronetcy, but does not use the title. He is also a campaigner for disability rights, a writer on disability, genetics and bioethics and was the co-author of ''The Sexual Politics of Disability'' (1996; ). He studied political science at Cambridge University. As a student, he supported liberation movements such as feminism, anti-racism and lesbian and gay rights. During his MPhil, he wrote a book about the politics of disability. He also wrote the book ''Disability Rights and Wrongs'' published by Routledge in 2006 and edited ''Arguing About Disability'' published in 2009 by Routledge. He has worked as a research fellow at both Newcastle University and the University of Leeds, and has worked for the World Health Organization in Geneva. Shakespeare was a coauthor and coeditor of the 2011 '' World Report on Disability,'' published by the World Health Organization and World Bank. He served as a member of the Arts Council of England between 2003 and 2008. He has presented programmes on BBC Radio 4, including '' A Point of View''.
Shakespeare is (as of 2021) Professor of Disability Research in the medical faculty at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, and was previously Professor of Disability Research in the medical faculty at the University of East Anglia (UEA). At UEA, he conducted research, including one regarding group singing and its beneficial effects against depression and anxiety; the findings were published in the academic journal ''Medical Humanities''.
In July 2018 Shakespeare was elected a Fellow of the British Academy.
Shakespeare was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2021 Birthday Honours for services to disability research.
Personal life
In 2002 Shakespeare married dancer and disability rights campaigner Caroline Bowditch. By 2010 he had split from his wife and he lived inGeneva
Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
with his partner, Alana. He has two children, both of whom also have achondroplasia; his daughter Ivy is a social worker, and his son Robert is a civil servant. His first grandchild was born in 2020. Owing to a spinal cord injury in 2008, Shakespeare mainly uses a wheelchair, but with physiotherapy had regained the ability to walk with leg splints and cane.
In 2016 he featured on the ITV show '' 500 Questions'', winning £14,000 by answering 42 out of 50 questions. He received a standing ovation for his efforts. His father's maternal half-brother was Conservative politician Sir Nigel Fisher.Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 3, ed. Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 3578
Shakespeare is a Quaker. He delivered the 2020 Swarthmore Lecture titled "Openings to the Infinite Ocean: A Friendly Offering of Hope".
Arms
References
External links
Personal website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shakespeare, Tom 1966 births Living people 3 20th-century British educators 20th-century British social scientists 21st-century British educators 21st-century British scientists Academics of Newcastle University Academics of the University of East Anglia Academics of the University of Sunderland Alumni of King's College, Cambridge Alumni of Pembroke College, Cambridge British scientists with disabilities Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Contestants on British game shows English people of Sri Lankan descent English Quakers English sociologists English writers with disabilities Fellows of the British Academy People educated at Radley College People with dwarfism Shakespeare family British wheelchair users Disability studies academics