Tom Gentleman
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Thomas Gentleman (13 May 1892 – 29 November 1966) was a Scottish painter and commercial artist. He was the father of artist
David Gentleman David William Gentleman (born 11 March 1930) is an English artist. He studied art and painting at the Royal College of Art under Edward Bawden and John Nash. He has worked in watercolour, lithography and wood engraving, at scales ranging from ...
.


Early life

Gentleman was born in
Coatbridge Coatbridge (, ) is a town in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, about east of Glasgow city centre, set in the central Lowlands. Along with neighbouring town Airdrie, North Lanarkshire, Airdrie, Coatbridge forms the area known as the Monklands (popula ...
, Lanarkshire, in 1892. His parents were Anne Cowan (''née'' McNaughtan) and William Russell Gentleman, who had a drapery business in the town. In April 1901, when he was nine, his father died following surgery. At the age of 13, although already apprenticed as a draper and expected to go into the family business, he began evening classes at the
Glasgow School of Art The Glasgow School of Art (GSA; ) is a higher education art school based in Glasgow, Scotland, offering undergraduate degrees, post-graduate awards (both taught and research-led), and PhDs in architecture, fine art, and design. These are all awa ...
, becoming in 1911 a full-time student until in 1914 he was mobilised.


Career and First World War

Gentleman received his diploma from the Glasgow School of Art in 1914, after becoming a full-time student in 1911. He was awarded the Haldane Travelling Scholarship, but the outbreak of war in Europe meant that the trip had to be postponed until 1920–21. During the trip he visited Corsica, Italy, France and Spain. In 1912, Gentleman had begun to volunteer with the
Queen's Own Royal Glasgow Yeomanry The Queen's Own Royal Glasgow Yeomanry was a yeomanry regiment of the British Army that can trace their formation back to 1796. It saw action in the Second Boer War, the First World War and the Second World War. It amalgamated with the Lanarkshi ...
. Consequently, he was mobilised for service in August 1914, until his eventual demobilisation in 1918, after which he returned to Glasgow School of Art, and continued to take classes in painting and drawing. He served with both the Scottish Rifles and the Glasgow Yeomanry.


Painter and designer

Gentleman worked as a painter, printmaker, cartoonist and freelance graphic designer from 1921, periodically exhibiting his paintings. He was for a short time a teacher at the first technical college in Britain, the Coatbridge Technical School. In 1928 he moved to London, began to work in advertising, and married a fellow ex-student of Glasgow School of Art, Eugenie Winifred Murgatroyd, a painter who later became a weaver. After they moved to Hertford in 1930 they had two sons, David (born in 1930) and Hugh (born in 1935). Gentleman worked in several advertising agencies and from 1932, in the design studio at Shell Mex. During the 1939–45 war he worked for several years for the Ministry of Information and then as a freelance, during which time he wrote and illustrated a children's book called ''Brae Farm'', a memoir of his Scottish childhood, which was published in 1945. His best known works are his lithograph ''Grey Horses'', published by School Prints in 1946, and two earlier posters for Shell. After the war he returned to Shell Mex as its Studio Manager. He was elected Fellow of the
Society of Industrial Artists The Chartered Society of Designers (CSD) is a professional body for designers. It is the only Royal Chartered body of experienced designers. Its membership is multi-disciplinary – representing designers in all design, disciplines including I ...
in 1947. In 1952 he retired, and in 1956 moved with Winifred to Essex, where he continued drawing and painting. Tom and Winifred Gentleman died in 1966 in Colchester, Essex. Gentleman is listed on the Glasgow School of Art's First World War Roll of Honour.


Further reading

* National Archive
The Art of War: Tom Gentleman

''Eye Magazine'' article on David Gentleman


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gentleman, Tom 1892 births 1966 deaths 20th-century Scottish painters Scottish male painters Fellows of the Society of Industrial Artists Alumni of the Glasgow School of Art People from Coatbridge 20th-century Scottish male artists